LTD

Ford LTD — MPG, VIN Decoder, Recalls, Reliability & Specs

Everything on the Ford LTD — 17 recalls, common problems, the best & worst years, full specs, MPG and NHTSA safety, by model year.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1981–1986 · 6 model years · Updated Jul 12, 2026 · 3.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Ford LTD spans 1981–1986 with 17 recorded NHTSA recalls and a 3.5/5 ForCar reliability score. The years to approach with caution are 1985, 1984, 1986 (most owner complaints); the cleanest are 1981, 1982, 1983. It delivers up to 20 mpg combined and NHTSA-rated safety.

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1981–1986
Years
17
Recalls
20
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
49
Complaints
FIG.01
3.5/5
★★★★★★★★★★
ForCar Reliability Score
Our editorial rating · 6 model years
Ford LTD
Safety (NHTSA)3.5
Recall record4.1
Complaint severity3.0

How we score: NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency across all years (25%) and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury (35%). Based on NHTSA & EPA data — not user reviews.

Overview

The Ford LTD is one of the most popular vehicles in its class, produced from 1981 to 1986 across multiple generations.

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How to read a Ford LTD VIN — every digit explained

Every Ford LTD carries a unique 17-character VIN stamped at the factory. Each position is a code — together they spell out where, when and how your car was built. Here's exactly what every digit means.

FIG.02
1–3 · WMI1F1
4–8 · VDSCM826
9 · Check5
10 · YearR
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial004352
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a Ford and the country it was built in (real Ford codes below).
  • VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled this LTD.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
Real Ford WMIs — the first 3 VIN digits by build country
  • USA1F1 · 1F7 · 1FA · 1FB · 1FM · 1FT
  • Canada2FA · 2FM · 2FT · 2LM · 2LN · 2ME
  • Mexico3FA · 3FB · 3FM · 3FT · 3LN · 3MA
  • GermanyWF0 · WF1
  • Norway1FL
17 CHARS·SOURCE SAE / ISO 3779 · NHTSA vPIC

Digits 4–17 — the engine code (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard, identical on every car. For the full year-code table (2001–2026), country codes and where the VIN is stamped on your LTD, see the complete guide to reading a VIN.

How many recalls does the Ford LTD have?

The Ford LTD has 17 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–1986. Pick a year below to see its recalls — then verify open recalls against your specific VIN.

1986 Ford LTD recalls 1

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump07E064000

What's wrong. CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE FUEL PUMP DIAPHRAGM IN CERTAIN PRODUCTION RUNS MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED OR INADEQUATELY TESTED WHICH MAY CAUSE THE FUEL PUMP TO LEAK.

Risk. A LEAKING FUEL PUMP COULD CREATE A VEHICLE FIRE HAZARD.

Fix. FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

1985 Ford LTD recalls 3

Service Brakes, Hydraulic:power Assist:vacuum85V068000

What's wrong. BRAKE BOOSTER REAR SHELLS MAY HAVE REDUCED WALL THICKNESSES WHICH COULD CAUSE THE SHELL TO BREAK. CONSEQUENCE OF DEFECT: REPEATED BRAKE USE COULD CAUSE THE SHELL TO CRACK AND THE BOOSTER ASSEMBLY TO COME APART. SERVICE BRAKES CAPABILITY WOULD BE TOTALLY LOST WITHOUT WARNING AND COULD RESULT IN AN ACCIDENT.

Fix. INSPECT AND IF NECESSARY REPLACE THE POWER BRAKE BOOSTER ASSEMBLY.

Structure:frame And Members:underbody Shields85V077000

What's wrong. HEAT SHIELDS FOR THE CATALYTIC CONVERTER OUTLET PIPES WERE OMITTED DURING PRODUCTION. CONSEQUENCE OF DEFECT: AFTER SEVERE DUTY USE, SUCH AS HIGH SPEED PURSUIT, THE OUTLET PIPES BECOME VERY HOT AND COULD IGNITE CERTAIN TYPES OF GROUND COVER RESULTING IN A VEHICLE FIRE.

Fix. INSTALL CATALYTIC CONVERTER OUTLET PIPE SHIELDS.

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump07E064000

What's wrong. CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE FUEL PUMP DIAPHRAGM IN CERTAIN PRODUCTION RUNS MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED OR INADEQUATELY TESTED WHICH MAY CAUSE THE FUEL PUMP TO LEAK.

Risk. A LEAKING FUEL PUMP COULD CREATE A VEHICLE FIRE HAZARD.

Fix. FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

1984 Ford LTD recalls 3

Structure:frame And Members:underbody Shields85V077000

What's wrong. HEAT SHIELDS FOR THE CATALYTIC CONVERTER OUTLET PIPES WERE OMITTED DURING PRODUCTION. CONSEQUENCE OF DEFECT: AFTER SEVERE DUTY USE, SUCH AS HIGH SPEED PURSUIT, THE OUTLET PIPES BECOME VERY HOT AND COULD IGNITE CERTAIN TYPES OF GROUND COVER RESULTING IN A VEHICLE FIRE.

Fix. INSTALL CATALYTIC CONVERTER OUTLET PIPE SHIELDS.

Seat Belts:front:anchorage83V134000

What's wrong. THE BOLTS THAT ATTACH THE D-SHAPED RING FOR THE SHOULDER BELT ARE INADEQUATELY SUPPORTED BY THE MATERIAL IN WHICH THEY ARE MOUNTED. THE ATTACHMENT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 210, "SEAT BELT ASSEMBLY ANCHORAGES".

Fix. DEALERS WILL INSTALL NEW ATTACHING HARDWARE TO IMPROVE THE STRENGTH OF THE MOUNTING.

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump07E064000

What's wrong. CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE FUEL PUMP DIAPHRAGM IN CERTAIN PRODUCTION RUNS MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED OR INADEQUATELY TESTED WHICH MAY CAUSE THE FUEL PUMP TO LEAK.

Risk. A LEAKING FUEL PUMP COULD CREATE A VEHICLE FIRE HAZARD.

Fix. FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

1983 Ford LTD recalls 2

Power Train:automatic Transmission83V028000

What's wrong. THE PARKING GEAR MAY NOT ENGAGE, EVEN THOUGH THE GEAR SHIFT LEVER IS PLACED IN THE "PARK" POSITION. THIS OCCURS IF THE LINKAGE INSIDE THE TRANSMISSION THAT ACTUATES THE PARK GEAR WAS IMPROPERLY MANUFACTURED. A PIN THAT RETAINS COMPONENTS ON A LINKAGE (ACTUATING) ROD COULD BREAK AND THE LINKAGE MAY NOT ENGAGE THE PARKING GEAR.

Fix. DEALER WILL INSPECT AND, IF NECESSARY, REPLACE THE PARKING PAWL ACTUATING ROD ASSEMBLY.

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump07E064000

What's wrong. CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE FUEL PUMP DIAPHRAGM IN CERTAIN PRODUCTION RUNS MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED OR INADEQUATELY TESTED WHICH MAY CAUSE THE FUEL PUMP TO LEAK.

Risk. A LEAKING FUEL PUMP COULD CREATE A VEHICLE FIRE HAZARD.

Fix. FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

1982 Ford LTD recalls 3

Power Train:automatic Transmission:lever And Linkage:column Shift82V099000

What's wrong. AN INCORRECT INSULATOR MAY HAVE BEEN INSTALLED IN THE STEERING SHIFT CANE LEVER ON THE INVOLVED VEHICLES. THIS INSULATOR IS USED TO CONNECT THE TRANSMISSION SHIFT LINKAGE TO THE SHIFT CANE LEVER. IF THE SHIFT LINKAGE WERE TO SEPARATE FROM THE SHIFT LEVER, OPERATOR WOULD BE UNABLE TO SHIFT GEARS. THE TRANSMISSION WILL BE STUCK IN THE LAST GEAR USED BEFORE THE SEPARATION TOOK PLACE.

Fix. DEALER WILL INSTALL THE CORRECT INSULATOR WIHTOUT CHARGE TO OWNER..

Suspension:rear82V135000

What's wrong. THE LOWER CONTROL ARMS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM STEEL WITH MATERIAL THICKNESS BELOW THE MINIMUM SPECIFICATIONS FOR POLICE DUTY. THIS COULD LEAD TO CRACKS DEVELOPING IN THE CONTROL ARMS, AND EVENTUALLY, THE POSSIBILITY OF FRACTURE OF AN ARM.

Fix. THE DEALER WILL INSTALL NEW REAR SUSPENSION LOWER CONTROL ARMS ON BOTH SIDES OF THE VEHICLE WITHOUT CHARGE.

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump07E064000

What's wrong. CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE FUEL PUMP DIAPHRAGM IN CERTAIN PRODUCTION RUNS MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED OR INADEQUATELY TESTED WHICH MAY CAUSE THE FUEL PUMP TO LEAK.

Risk. A LEAKING FUEL PUMP COULD CREATE A VEHICLE FIRE HAZARD.

Fix. FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

1981 Ford LTD recalls 5

Suspension:rear82V135000

What's wrong. THE LOWER CONTROL ARMS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM STEEL WITH MATERIAL THICKNESS BELOW THE MINIMUM SPECIFICATIONS FOR POLICE DUTY. THIS COULD LEAD TO CRACKS DEVELOPING IN THE CONTROL ARMS, AND EVENTUALLY, THE POSSIBILITY OF FRACTURE OF AN ARM.

Fix. THE DEALER WILL INSTALL NEW REAR SUSPENSION LOWER CONTROL ARMS ON BOTH SIDES OF THE VEHICLE WITHOUT CHARGE.

Electrical System:wiring:interior/under Dash80V147000

What's wrong. SOME OF THE INVOLVED VEHICLES HAVE ELECTRICAL RELAY SYSTEMS WHICH MAY BE SUSCEPTIBLE TO WATER LEAKAGE INTO THE RELAY CASE. WATER ENTRY MAY CAUSE A SHORT CIRCUIT WITHIN THE RELAY.

Fix. DEALER WILL INSPECT VEHICLES FOR THE TYPE OF RELAY USED, REORIENT WIRING HARNESSES AS NECESSARY, AND REPLACE SUSPECT RELAYS WITH NEW PARTS.

Electrical System:ignition:switch80V121000

What's wrong. THE INVOLVED VEHICLES MAY START IN REVERSE GEAR. THIS DOES NOT COMPLY WITH FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 102, "TRANSMISSION SHIFT LEVER SEQUENCE, STARTER INTERLOCK, AND TRANSMISSION BRAKING AFFECT". SOME OF THESE VEHICLES MAY BE EQUIPPED WITH A DEFECTIVE NEUTRAL START SWITCH THAT OCCASIONALLY PERMITS ENGINE STARTING WITH THE TRANSMISSION SHIFT LEVER IN THE REVERSE ("R") POSITION.

Fix. DEALER WILL INSPECT THE INVOLVED VEHICLES AND, IF NECESSARY, REPLACE THE TRANSMISSION NEUTRAL START SWITCH AT NO CHARGE TO OWNER.

Structure:body:bumpers80V141000

What's wrong. THE INVOLVED VEHICLES WERE PRODUCED WITHOUT SURLYN-COATED FOIL INSULATORS BETWEEN THE ISOLATOR AND BRACKET ASSEMBLIES AND THE REAR BUMPER REINFORCEMENTS. AN EPOXY COATING WAS ALSO OMITTED FROM THE BRACKET ASSEMBLIES. WHEN EXPOSED TO THE CORROSIVE ACTION OF ROAD SALT, THE ALUMINUM REAR BUMPER REINFORCEMENT COULD EXPERIENCE GALVONIC CORROSION AT THE ATTACHMENT SURFACES. THIS WOULD REDUCE THE STRENGTH OF THE REINFORCEMENTS AND COULD RESULT IN BUMPER SEPARATION.

Fix. DEALER WILL INSPECT REAR BUMPER ATTACHMENT COMPONENTS AND REPLACE THEM WITHOUT CHARGE, IF NECESSARY.

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump07E064000

What's wrong. CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE FUEL PUMP DIAPHRAGM IN CERTAIN PRODUCTION RUNS MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED OR INADEQUATELY TESTED WHICH MAY CAUSE THE FUEL PUMP TO LEAK.

Risk. A LEAKING FUEL PUMP COULD CREATE A VEHICLE FIRE HAZARD.

Fix. FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

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Best and worst years for the Ford LTD

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint volume across 6 tracked years, the worst years are 1985, 1984, 1986 and the best (fewest complaints) are 1981, 1982, 1983.

ForCar aggregate — our own analysis of complaint volume, not published by NHTSA.

FIG.03
YearOwner complaintsTop issueVerdict
1981 LTD0Best
1982 LTD0Best
1983 LTD5Electrical SystemBest
1984 LTD15Engine And Engine CoolingAvoid
1985 LTD18Electrical SystemAvoid
1986 LTD11Electrical SystemAvoid
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + ForCar
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What are the most common Ford LTD problems?

The most-reported Ford LTD problems are Seats (2 reports), Tires (1 reports) and Gasoline (1 reports) — out of 49 owner complaints NHTSA holds for the model. Here's how they break down:

5
involved a crash
13
involved a fire
11
injuries reported
5
deaths reported

Most-reported components — tap a category to read what owners actually experienced:

Source: NHTSA owner complaints, all model years. Bar = share of total complaints. Full reports searchable on NHTSA.gov.

Ford LTD specifications & dimensions

The 1986 Ford LTD measures 196″ long on a 106″ wheelbase, with a curb weight near 2,923 lb. Full dimensions below — engine, horsepower and trim decode from your VIN. For the original factory build — MSRP, trim and standard equipment — rebuild the Ford LTD window sticker.

Wheelbase106″ (268 cm)
Body / trimLtd (base) 4 Dr
Curb weight2,923 lb (1326 kg)
Overall width71″ (180 cm)
Overall height54″ (137 cm)
Overall length196″ (499 cm)

How the LTD's size changed by generation:

YearsLengthWidthHeightWheelbaseCurb weight
1983–1986196″71″54″106″2,981 lb
1981209″78″55″114″3,576 lb

Source: NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada vehicle specifications. Metric values converted to imperial; generation ranges approximate.

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Ford LTD cargo space, seating & interior room

How much the LTD holds — passengers and cargo. EPA measures its interior at 112 cu ft of passenger volume and 53 cu ft of cargo. Seating capacity and legroom vary by trim.

112
Passenger ft³
53
Cargo ft³
165
Total interior ft³

Exact seating capacity, third-row availability, legroom and headroom decode from your VIN or vary by trim — the original factory equipment & options list shows what each trim included.

Passenger & cargo volume from EPA fueleconomy.gov (largest configuration). Seats, legroom and headroom from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

Ford LTD tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

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What MPG does the Ford LTD get?

The Ford LTD returns up to 20 combined MPG (EPA), which works out to roughly $3,100/yr in fuel. Pick an engine to see MPG, annual running cost and CO₂ by year:

The 1986 Ford LTD (3.8L 6-cyl) gets 18 mpg combined and costs about $3,450/yr to fuel, emitting 494 g/mi CO₂ — about $6,250 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.04a
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
1986 LTD172118$3,4504943.8L 6-cyl
1985 LTD172018$3,4504943.8L 6-cyl
1984 LTD172319$3,3004683.8L 6-cyl
ROWS 3·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

The 1985 Ford LTD (5L 8-cyl) gets 17 mpg combined and costs about $3,650/yr to fuel, emitting 523 g/mi CO₂ — about $7,250 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.04b
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
1985 LTD152217$3,6505235L 8-cyl
1984 LTD152217$3,6505235L 8-cyl
ROWS 2·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

The 1986 Ford LTD (2.3L 4-cyl) gets 20 mpg combined and costs about $3,100/yr to fuel, emitting 444 g/mi CO₂ — about $4,500 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.04c
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
1986 LTD182320$3,1004442.3L 4-cyl
1985 LTD192320$3,1004442.3L 4-cyl
1984 LTD182220$3,1004442.3L 4-cyl
ROWS 3·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

Source: EPA fuel-economy database (ForCar-hosted, 1986–2027) — best combined rating per engine & year, with EPA annual fuel cost and tailpipe CO₂. Trim & drivetrain vary slightly; decode your VIN for the exact figure.

See how the LTD stacks up against the most fuel-efficient sedans, or calculate this LTD's real yearly fuel cost.

What engines does the Ford LTD have? Power & range

The Ford LTD is offered with 3 powertrains — 3.8L 6-cyl, 5L 8-cyl, 2.3L 4-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain.

FIG.05
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V63.8L · 6-cylAutomatic 3-spdRWDRegular
V85.0L · 8-cylAutomatic 4-spdRWDRegular
4-cyl2.3L · 4-cylAutomatic 3-spdRWDRegular
ROWS 3·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

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How much does a Ford LTD cost to own?

A Ford LTD holds its value well. A typical example keeps roughly 56% of its value after five years — losing about 44% to depreciation. Check what a used LTD is worth today or browse current used-market prices before you buy or sell. Fuel, maintenance and insurance add to the total cost to own.

84%
Value @ 1 yr
68%
Value @ 3 yrs
56%
Value @ 5 yrs
$15,500
Est. 5-yr fuel
FIG.06
$
AgeValue retainedEst. resale valueLost to depreciation
Year 184%$25,200−$4,800
Year 276%$22,800−$7,200
Year 368%$20,400−$9,600
Year 461%$18,300−$11,700
Year 556%$16,800−$13,200
ROWS 5·SOURCE ForCar estimate

What goes into the five-year cost to own:

  • Depreciation — the biggest cost: this LTD loses about 44% of its value over five years. See the full depreciation curve by age.
  • Fuel — ≈ $15,500 over five years at roughly 15,000 miles a year.
  • Maintenance & repairs — routine service, tires and wear items as the LTD ages.
  • Insurance — varies by driver, state and trim; get a quote for your exact figure.

Resale & depreciation are ForCar estimates from typical segment value-retention curves — not a live market quote. Fuel from EPA fueleconomy.gov at ~15k mi/yr.

Is the Ford LTD safe?

NHTSA crash-test ratings aren't published for the LTD yet — see the top-rated safest cars instead.

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How many miles does a Ford LTD last?

A well-maintained Ford LTD typically lasts 200,000–250,000 miles. With regular oil, transmission and timing service, most examples comfortably pass the 200,000-mile mark. Its ForCar Reliability Score is 3.5/5.

LTD

Check your Ford LTD’s VIN — history, recalls & specs

Title records, open recalls, build details and paint code — straight from the VIN. Free.

Check this LTD’s VIN free →

All Ford LTD model years

A year-by-year snapshot of the Ford LTD — recalls, best EPA fuel economy and NHTSA safety. Tap a year for full details.

FIG.09
YearRecallsBest MPGSafety
1986 LTD1 recall20 mpg
1985 LTD3 recalls20 mpg
1984 LTD3 recalls20 mpg
1983 LTD2 recalls
1982 LTD3 recalls
1981 LTD5 recalls
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA

Recalls = NHTSA campaigns that year · MPG = best EPA combined · Safety = NHTSA overall stars (tested years).

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Frequently asked questions

What are the worst years for the LTD?

By owner-complaint volume, 1985, 1984, 1986 drew the most reports. 1981, 1982, 1983 have the cleanest records.

How many recalls does the LTD have?

17 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–1986. Always check open recalls by your VIN.

What MPG does the LTD get?

Up to 20 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine — from the base 4-cylinder to the hybrid.

How many miles does a LTD last?

A well-maintained LTD typically reaches 200,000–300,000 miles with regular maintenance.

Is the LTD reliable?

Our ForCar Reliability Score for the LTD is 3.5/5, based on NHTSA safety, recall history and complaint severity.

What's the Ford LTD warranty?

New Ford models carry a 3 years / 36,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 5 years / 60,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a Ford dealer.

Where is the Ford LTD made?

The assembly plant is encoded in the VIN — the 11th character. Decode your LTD's VIN above to see exactly where it was built; Ford may build it at more than one plant depending on the year.

How much does a LTD weigh?

The LTD's curb weight is around 2,923 lb. Its GVWR — the maximum loaded weight — decodes from the VIN.

How much ground clearance does the LTD have?

Ground clearance varies by trim and drivetrain — AWD/4WD versions often sit higher. Decode your VIN or check the specific trim for the exact figure.

Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Jul 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by Denis Kataev, founder of ForCar.
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