GMC's lineup has 798 recorded NHTSA recalls across 25 models (1981–2026) and averages 4.1/5 for reliability on ForCar. Check any GMC's open recalls, owner complaints, MPG and NHTSA safety below — or decode its VIN for the exact build. Free, by model and year.
Each model's ForCar Reliability Score is built from NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency (25%) and complaint severity (35%) — not user reviews. Brand score = average of rated models.
GMC — VIN decoder & full model lineup
GMC, a division of General Motors, has a long-standing reputation for building robust and capable trucks and SUVs, often appealing to those who value a blend of capability and comfortable luxury. Historically, GMC vehicles have been favored by individuals and families seeking durable transportation for work and leisure, and today they remain a popular choice for those needing serious off-road prowess. At ForCar.org, we can help you understand your GMC vehicle completely – simply decode any GMC VIN to access full vehicle specs, recall history, and detailed information.
Decode a GMC VIN
Enter any 17-character GMC VIN for its exact year, trim, engine and assembly plant — then its open recalls, safety ratings and original window sticker.
All GMC models 25
Every GMC model we track, grouped by body type. Click any model for its VIN decoder, recalls, MPG, safety and ForCar Reliability Score — broken down by year.
GMC SUVs & crossovers 6
GMC Trucks 5
GMC Minivans & vans 2
GMC More models 12
GMC recalls
Across the GMC lineup, ForCar tracks 798 recorded NHTSA recalls — each tied to a specific model and year. There's no single "GMC recall" number; open a model for its exact campaigns, affected parts and the free dealer fix.
| GMC model | Recalls | ForCar Score |
|---|---|---|
| GMC Savana | 134 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Sierra | 128 | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Yukon XL | 88 | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Safari | 70 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Yukon | 69 | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Canyon | 54 | 4.0 /5 |
| GMC Jimmy | 48 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Sonoma | 46 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Suburban | 43 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Envoy | 41 | 3.5 /5 |
Most-recalled system across GMC: Fuel System, Gasoline. Source: NHTSA recall campaigns — open any model for full details by year.
Is GMC reliable?
Across rated models, GMC averages a 4.1/5 ForCar Reliability Score, with 16 models rated 4★ or higher. Each model is scored from NHTSA crash-test safety, recall frequency and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury — not user reviews.
GMC competes in full-size pickups, mid-size pickups and SUVs against Ford F-150, Chevy Silverado (its mechanical sibling) and Ram 1500 in trucks, and against Chevrolet Tahoe (sibling) and Ford Expedition in full-size SUVs. The Denali line targets buyers willing to pay 15-25% above Chevrolet equivalents for upgraded interior materials, distinct exterior trim and exclusive options. GMC has no passenger-car presence and no plans to add one.
GMC models by owner-complaint volume (NHTSA):
| GMC model | Owner complaints | ForCar Score |
|---|---|---|
| GMC Sierra | 6,901 | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Yukon XL | 4,074 | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Envoy | 3,184 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Jimmy | 2,268 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Acadia | 2,243 | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Suburban | 2,019 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Yukon | 1,773 | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Sonoma | 1,575 | 3.5 /5 |
| GMC Canyon | 1,430 | 4.0 /5 |
| GMC Safari | 1,384 | 3.5 /5 |
Higher complaint counts often track higher sales volume, not necessarily worse reliability — open a model for its complaints by year and best/worst-year analysis.
Most fuel-efficient GMC models
The most fuel-efficient GMC models by EPA combined MPG — hybrids and small engines lead. Open any model for its full city / highway / combined rating by engine and year.
| Model | Best combined MPG | Type |
|---|---|---|
| GMC Hummer EV Pickup | 53 mpg | Car |
| GMC Hummer EV SUV | 53 mpg | Car |
| GMC Terrain | 32 mpg | Car |
| GMC Sierra | 26 mpg | Car |
| GMC Acadia | 25 mpg | Car |
| GMC Canyon | 25 mpg | Car |
| GMC Savana | 24 mpg | Car |
| GMC Yukon | 23 mpg | Car |
Best EPA combined rating per model (highest across engines and years). Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov.
Safest GMC models
GMC models by NHTSA overall crash-test rating (5★ is best). Open a model for its frontal, side and rollover scores by year.
| GMC model | NHTSA safety | ForCar Score |
|---|---|---|
| GMC Sierra | ★★★★★ | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Acadia | ★★★★★ | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Terrain | ★★★★★ | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Yukon | ★★★★★ | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Yukon XL | ★★★★★ | 4.5 /5 |
| GMC Canyon | ★★★★☆ | 4.0 /5 |
Best NHTSA overall 5-Star Safety rating per model (highest tested year). Source: NHTSA NCAP.
GMC hybrids & electric models
GMC's electrified lineup — 2 hybrids and 2 electric / plug-in. Click any model for its full powertrain, MPG and range by year.
GMC hybrids 2
GMC electric & plug-in 2
Electrified variants from EPA fueleconomy.gov powertrain data. A model may offer gas, hybrid and electric versions across years.
Get a GMC window sticker by VIN
Recreate any GMC's original Monroney label — MSRP, factory options, EPA MPG and safety — free from the VIN.
GMC window stickers →How to read a GMC VIN
Every GMC built since 1981 carries a unique 17-character VIN (Vehicle Identification Number). It encodes where and when the vehicle was made, its engine and body — here's what each part means:
| Positions | Section | What it tells you |
|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | WMI | World Manufacturer Identifier — country and that it's a GMC |
| 4–8 | VDS | Model, body style, engine and trim |
| 9 | Check digit | Validates the VIN isn't mistyped |
| 10 | Model year | The exact year (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025) |
| 11 | Plant | The factory that assembled it |
| 12–17 | Serial | The unique production sequence number |
Where to find your GMC VIN: the lower-left corner of the windshield, the driver's door jamb sticker, or your registration and insurance documents. Paste it into the decoder above to read it instantly.
About GMC
GMC traces its founding to 1911 when GM founder William C. Durant acquired Reliance and Rapid truck companies and consolidated them as the General Motors Truck Company. The 1962 Sierra trim package introduced GMC's upmarket positioning relative to Chevrolet siblings. The 1999 Denali sub-brand, named after the highest peak in North America, established GMC's premium-truck pricing strategy. The 2022 Hummer EV revived a discontinued GM nameplate as GMC's electric flagship.
| Founded | 1911 |
| Headquarters | Detroit, USA |
| Parent company | General Motors |
| Slogan | "We Are Professional Grade" |
| Models tracked | 25 (1981–2026) |
GMC — frequently asked
How do I decode a GMC VIN for free?
Enter the 17-character VIN in the decoder at the top of this page. You'll get the exact year, trim, engine and plant, then can check that vehicle's recalls, MPG and safety — free, no signup.
How many GMC models are there?
ForCar tracks 25 GMC models spanning 1981–2026. See the full list above, ordered by how often each is searched.
Where is GMC made?
GMC is headquartered in Detroit, USA, founded in 1911. Individual models are assembled at plants worldwide — the VIN's 11th character identifies the exact factory.
How do I check GMC recalls?
Recalls are tracked per model and year. Open any GMC model above to see its NHTSA recall campaigns, affected parts and the free dealer fix.
Which GMC is most reliable?
Reliability varies by model and year. Each model page shows its ForCar Reliability Score (from NHTSA safety, recalls and complaint severity) so you can compare directly.
What's the GMC warranty?
New GMC vehicles come with a 3 years / 36,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 5 years / 60,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a GMC dealer.