KENWORTH

What is Kenworth?

Harry Kent, Edgar Worthington founded Kenworth in 1923, headquartered in Kirkland, USA. Despite the USA badge, 93.9% of the Kenworth cars in our records were assembled in the United States — the country on the boot lid and the country under the car are rarely the same thing. 25 models tracked (1981–2026).

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 25 models · 1981–2026 · Updated Sep 29, 2026 · 4.1 ★★★★★★★★★★ Brand Score
Quick answer

Kenworth is a USA carmaker founded in 1923, now part of PACCAR. The cars themselves are another matter: across 3 VIN prefixes on record they came off lines in 2 countries — the United States 93.9%, Canada 6.1%. 25 models are tracked here (1981–2026). Reliable? yes, on balance — 4.1 out of 5 across 25 rated models, though the spread between model years is far wider than the badge suggests (every model ranked →).

25
Models
1981
Since
1
Vehicle types
USA
Origin
1923
Founded

Who makes Kenworth

Kenworth Truck Company is an American truck manufacturer headquartered in Kirkland, Washington, and a division of PACCAR Inc. Founded in 1923 by Harry Kent and Edgar Worthington (whose surnames combine to form Ken-Worth) from the Gerlinger Motor Truck Company, Kenworth has been a PACCAR subsidiary since 1945. Together with sister brand Peterbilt, Kenworth represents PACCAR's North American truck operations. Kenworth produces Class 8 long-haul tractors, vocational trucks and medium-duty trucks. The T680 highway tractor, T880 vocational Class 8, W990 owner-operator long-hood and T680E battery-electric Class 8 represent the modern lineup. The W900 owner-operator truck (in production since 1961) is one of the longest-running heavy-truck nameplates and competes head-to-head with Peterbilt's Model 389. Kenworth and Peterbilt combined hold approximately 28-30% of US Class 8 market share. Kenworth's parent PACCAR trades on the NASDAQ under PCAR. Recall data for every Kenworth VIN sold in the US is reported to NHTSA. ForCar.org decodes any Kenworth VIN to surface trim, factory options, open recalls and original delivery price.

Edgar K. Worthington and his uncle Captain Frederick Kent acquired Gerlinger Motor Truck Company in 1923, renaming it Kenworth Motor Truck Company. The Pacific Car and Foundry Company (later PACCAR) acquired Kenworth in 1945 and acquired Peterbilt in 1958, creating the PACCAR truck-brand structure that exists today. The 1953 Kenworth Conventional with Cummins engine became the standard configuration for North American long-haul; the 1961 W900 set the long-hood owner-operator template that remains in production.

FIG.01·About Kenworth
Kenworth
Founded1923
Founded byHarry Kent, Edgar Worthington
HeadquartersKirkland, USA
Owned byPACCAR
Listed asPCAR
Slogan«The World's Best»
Assembled in2 countries
ROWS 7·SOURCE ForCar Editorial + NHTSA VIN records

Technology it is known for: PACCAR MX-13 / MX-11 engines, TX-12 / TX-18 PACCAR transmissions, Kenworth TruckTech+ telematics, Bendix Wingman Fusion, Lightweight aluminum cab.

This page covers Kenworth Truck Company (PACCAR division) — not Peterbilt Motors (the sister PACCAR brand) or Pacific Car and Foundry (the original PACCAR name, founded 1905).

Where Kenworth cars are actually built

A badge says where a company is registered, not where its cars were bolted together. The first three characters of any VIN — the world manufacturer identifier — say the second thing, and that is what we counted: 131 vehicles on record, 3 distinct manufacturer codes.

FIG.02·Where Kenworth cars are built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
the United States93.9%1XK, 1NK1994–2025
Canada6.1%2NK2001–2025
ROWS 2·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Read your own: the first character is the region, the first three together identify the plant's manufacturer. A Kenworth beginning 1XK was assembled in the United States.

All Kenworth models 25

Every Kenworth model we track, grouped by body type. Click any model for its VIN decoder, recalls, MPG, safety and ForCar Reliability Score — broken down by year.

Kenworth More models 25

Kenworth More models by the numbers
ModelYearsRecallsComplaintsBest MPGForCar score
Kenworth W9001981–20058225—3.5/5
Kenworth T6801997–202614474—3.5/5
Kenworth T8801997–202613910—3.5/5
Kenworth T8001986–200511825—3.0/5
Kenworth W9902006–202641——4.0/5
Kenworth T6001985–20057011—3.5/5
Kenworth K1001981–2026221—4.5/5
Kenworth C5001981–2005521—4.0/5
Kenworth T20001996–20055225—4.0/5
Kenworth T3001992–2026547—4.0/5
Kenworth C5402001–2005———4.5/5
Kenworth T2802022–2026371—4.0/5
Kenworth T3802022–2026402—3.0/5
Kenworth KS2019–2026———4.5/5
Kenworth T4802022–202642——4.0/5
Kenworth T1802022–202612——4.0/5
Kenworth K 100E1981–2026———4.5/5
Kenworth L7702022–20266——4.5/5
Kenworth K3001992–20268——4.5/5
Kenworth C5501981–2005———4.5/5
Kenworth T4501992–2005———4.5/5
Kenworth T3 Series2006–2026———4.5/5
Kenworth L7001981–200514——4.5/5
Kenworth T8 Series2006–2026———4.5/5
Kenworth T4001988–200513——4.5/5
ROWS 25·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA + ForCar

Kenworth by the numbers

What the federal records say about the marque. Each line links to the full breakdown by model and year.

FIG.03·Kenworth by the numbers
TopicKenworthDetail
Recalls946 campaignsMost recalled: Service Brakes, Air
Owner complaints181+ filedMost reported: T680
ROWS 2·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA and HLDI records
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KENWORTH

Get a Kenworth window sticker by VIN

Recreate any Kenworth's original Monroney label — MSRP, factory options, EPA MPG and safety — free from the VIN.

Kenworth window stickers →

How to read a Kenworth VIN

Every Kenworth built since 1981 carries a unique 17-character VIN (Vehicle Identification Number). It encodes where and when the vehicle was made, its engine and body — here's what each part means:

FIG.05·How to Read a Kenworth VIN
1–3 · WMI3WK
4–8 · VDSCM826
9 · Check5
10 · YearR
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial004352
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a Kenworth and the country it was built in (real Kenworth codes below).
  • VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled it.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
Real Kenworth WMIs — the first 3 VIN digits by build country
  • Mexico3WK · 3WM · 3XK
  • USA1XK
  • Canada2XK
  • UKSFN
17 CHARS·SOURCE SAE / ISO 3779 · NHTSA vPIC

The remaining digits — engine (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard. Run it through our free VIN lookup to turn those digits into a model year, an assembly plant and a country of origin.

Who owns Kenworth, and what you get

Kenworth belongs to PACCAR. Kenworth competes in the North American Class 8 long-haul, vocational and medium-duty segments alongside PACCAR sibling Peterbilt against Freightliner, Volvo, Mack, International and Western Star. Kenworth and Peterbilt are platform-sharing siblings with separate dealer networks; combined market share runs approximately 28-30% of new US Class 8 sales. Kenworth's 2022 T680E launched the brand's first Class 8 battery-electric tractor.

FIG.04·Kenworth ownership and warranty
Kenworth
Country of originUSA
OwnershipPACCAR
Stock tickerPCAR
Basic warranty3 years / 36,000 miles
Powertrain warranty5 years / 60,000 miles
Assembly countriesUnited States, Canada
ROWS 6·SOURCE Manufacturer terms + NHTSA VIN records

⚠ Worth knowing before you rely on it: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, while basic cover here runs 3 years / 36,000 miles. See when Kenworth models actually start to break →

Kenworth — frequently asked

Is Kenworth usa?

Kenworth is a USA company, headquartered in Kirkland and founded in 1923. The cars are a separate question: 93.9% of the Kenworth vehicles in our records were assembled in the United States.

Where are Kenworth cars made?

Across 3 manufacturer codes on record, assembly splits as: the United States (93.9%), Canada (6.1%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the manufacturer and plant country — that is where these shares come from.

Who owns Kenworth?

Kenworth is part of PACCAR.

How many Kenworth models are there?

We track 25 Kenworth models spanning 1981–2026. The full list is above, ordered by how often each is searched.

What is the Kenworth warranty?

New vehicles come with 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Terms vary by model year and market — confirm with a dealer.

Is Kenworth reliable?

It depends far more on the model and year than on the badge. Every Kenworth model is ranked by complaint rate here, along with the age at which each starts to fail.

Model data and search demand from ForCar's catalog of 25 Kenworth models. Recalls, complaints and safety ratings sourced from NHTSA; MPG from EPA fueleconomy.gov. Brand facts compiled by ForCar Editorial. Last updated Sep 2026. Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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