XC40

Volvo XC40 — MPG, VIN Decoder, Recalls, Reliability & Specs

Everything on the Volvo XC40 — 24 recalls, common problems, the best & worst years, full specs, MPG and NHTSA safety, by model year.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 2019–2026 · 8 model years · Updated Jul 26, 2026 · 4.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Volvo XC40 spans 2019–2026 with 24 recorded NHTSA recalls and a 4.5/5 ForCar reliability score. The years to approach with caution are 2024, 2026, 2025 (most owner complaints); the cleanest are 2019, 2020, 2021. It delivers up to 106 mpg combined and 5-star NHTSA safety.

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2019–2026
Years
24
Recalls
106
Top MPG
5★
NHTSA
12
Complaints
FIG.01·Volvo XC40 — ForCar Reliability Score
4.5/5
★★★★★★★★★★
ForCar Reliability Score
Our editorial rating · 8 model years
Volvo XC40
Safety (NHTSA)5.0
Recall record4.0
Complaint severity4.3

How we score: NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency across all years (25%) and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury (35%). Based on NHTSA & EPA data — not user reviews.

Overview

The Volvo XC40 is one of the most popular vehicles in its class, produced from 2019 to 2026 across multiple generations.

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How to read a Volvo XC40 VIN — every digit explained

Every Volvo XC40 carries a unique 17-character VIN stamped at the factory. Each position is a code — together they spell out where, when and how your car was built. Here's exactly what every digit means.

FIG.02·How to Read a Volvo XC40 VIN
1–3 · WMI1WA
4–8 · VDSCM826
9 · Check5
10 · YearR
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial004352
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a Volvo and the country it was built in (real Volvo codes below).
  • VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled this XC40.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
Real Volvo WMIs — the first 3 VIN digits by build country
  • USA1WA · 1WU · 4V3 · 4V4 · 4V6 · 4VJ
  • Mexico3CE · 3V4 · 3X1
  • SwedenYV1 · YV3 · YV4
  • ChinaLVY · LYV
  • Canada2PC
17 CHARS·SOURCE SAE / ISO 3779 · NHTSA vPIC

Digits 4–17 — the engine code (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard, identical on every car. For the full year-code table (2001–2026), country codes and where the VIN is stamped on your XC40, see the complete guide to reading a VIN.

How many recalls does the Volvo XC40 have?

The Volvo XC40 has 24 recorded NHTSA recalls across 2019–2026. Pick a year below to see its recalls — then verify open recalls against your specific VIN.

2025 Volvo XC40 recalls 2

Back Over Prevention:software25V908000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 24, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Car’s customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10333. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning February 16, 2026. This recall replaces previous NHTSA recall number 25V282. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 25V282 will need to have the new remedy performed.

Back Over Prevention:software25V282000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view of what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10320.

2024 Volvo XC40 recalls 4

Back Over Prevention:software25V908000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 24, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Car’s customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10333. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning February 16, 2026. This recall replaces previous NHTSA recall number 25V282. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 25V282 will need to have the new remedy performed.

Service Brakes, Hydraulic:power Assist:electric:control Module:software25V392000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2023 Volvo C40 BEV, 2025 EC40, 2023-2024 XC40 BEV, 2020-2026 XC90 PHEV, 2022-2026 XC60 PHEV, 2023-2025 S60 PHEV, 2024-2025 V60 PHEV, and 2025-2026 EX40 and 2025 S90 PHEV vehicles. In certain driving scenarios while coasting down a hill and using "B" mode or "One Pedal Drive," the vehicle may lose brake function.

Risk. A loss of brake function increases the risk of a crash.

Fix. Owners are advised not to use "B" Mode (for plug-in hybrid vehicles) or "One Pedal Drive" (for pure electric vehicles) until the repair has been completed. The brake module software will be updated over-the-air (OTA) or by a dealer, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 15, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10329.

Back Over Prevention:software25V282000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view of what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10320.

Electrical System:software24V010000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2024 XC40 vehicles. A diagnostic error in the Central Electronic Module (CEM) software may cause the left rear turn signal indicator to not function.

Risk. A nonfunctioning exterior turn signal may not notify other drivers of a turning vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The CEM software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 16, 2024. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10256.

2023 Volvo XC40 recalls 4

Back Over Prevention:software25V908000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 24, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Car’s customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10333. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning February 16, 2026. This recall replaces previous NHTSA recall number 25V282. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 25V282 will need to have the new remedy performed.

Back Over Prevention:software25V282000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view of what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10320.

Electrical System23V188000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2023 S60, V60CC, XC60, XC90, XC40, and C40 vehicles. A diagnostic trouble code (DTC) may be falsely detected for the emergency call system (e-call) and display "e-Call Service Required" in the driver information module (DIM).

Risk. The false warning message could prevent the detection of an actual e-call system failure, which could delay an emergency response during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

Fix. Dealers will update the telematics and connectivity antenna module (TCAM) software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed May 16, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Car's customer service 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10225.

Service Brakes, Hydraulic23V012000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2023 S60, V60, V60CC, V90CC, XC60, XC90, XC40, and C40 vehicles. A diagnostic error in the Brake Control Module 2 (BCM2) may cause a loss of Antilock Brake System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), and traction control.

Risk. A reduction in brake support functions can increase the risk of a crash.

Fix. Volvo will release an over-the-air (OTA) BCM2 software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed March 15, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10217.

2022 Volvo XC40 recalls 3

Back Over Prevention:software25V908000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 24, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Car’s customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10333. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning February 16, 2026. This recall replaces previous NHTSA recall number 25V282. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 25V282 will need to have the new remedy performed.

Back Over Prevention:software25V282000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view of what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10320.

Electrical System:propulsion System:traction Battery:management System/energy Control Module (bms/becm):software21V109000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2022 XC40 Recharge vehicles. The Battery Energy Control Module (BECM) microprocessor may reset and cause the high voltage system to disconnect.

Risk. A disconnected high voltage system can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. Volvo Car will notify owners, and dealers will install a software update, free of charge. The recall began March 30, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10078.

2021 Volvo XC40 recalls 5

Back Over Prevention:software25V908000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 24, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Car’s customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10333. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning February 16, 2026. This recall replaces previous NHTSA recall number 25V282. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 25V282 will need to have the new remedy performed.

Back Over Prevention:software25V282000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Risk. A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view of what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10320.

Engine21V881000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2021 XC40 BEV vehicles. A bolt that secures the cross-member bracket for the electrical motor in the engine compartment may be loose or missing.

Risk. A loose or missing bolt may decrease the structural protection of the vehicle, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

Fix. Dealers will replace the cross-member bracket and install new bracket bolts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 16, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R10128.

Seat Belts:front:retractor21V682000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 XC40, XC 40 Recharge, V60CC, V90, V90CC, XC90, and 2021-2022 V60, XC60, S60 vehicles. The seat belt automatic locking retractors may deactivate early, which can prevent the child restraint system from securing properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

Risk. An unsecured child restraint system can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Fix. Dealers will inspect and replace the seat belt assemblies, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 13, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10111.

Electrical System:propulsion System:traction Battery:management System/energy Control Module (bms/becm):software21V109000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2022 XC40 Recharge vehicles. The Battery Energy Control Module (BECM) microprocessor may reset and cause the high voltage system to disconnect.

Risk. A disconnected high voltage system can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix. Volvo Car will notify owners, and dealers will install a software update, free of charge. The recall began March 30, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-888-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10078.

2020 Volvo XC40 recalls 1

Forward Collision Avoidance: Automatic Emergency Braking20V144000

What's wrong. Volvo Cars USA LLC (Volvo Cars) is recalling certain 2019-2020 S60, V60, V60 Cross Country, S90L, V90, V90 Cross Country, XC40, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. Due to a software/hardware incompatibility, the Automatic Emergency Brake (AEB) system may not detect obstacles and engage as intended.

Risk. If the automatic emergency braking system does not engage as intended, it can increase the risk of a crash.

Fix. Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will update the Active Safety Domain Master (ASDM) software, free of charge. The recall began April 9, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R29998.

2019 Volvo XC40 recalls 4

Service Brakes, Hydraulic:pedals And Linkages18V554000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2019 Volvo XC40 vehicles. The brake pedals may not have been correctly riveted, allowing the pedal to move out of position, possibly reducing braking performance.

Risk. Reduced braking performance can increase the risk of a crash.

Fix. Volvo has notified owners advising them to stop driving their vehicle. Cars will be inspected on-site or towed to dealers and the brake pedals will be replaced as necessary, free of charge. Volvo began contacting their owners on August 23, 2018. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R59899.

Electrical System:software18V800000

What's wrong. Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2017-2019 Volvo XC90, S90, V60, V60 Cross Country, V90, XC40, XC60, and V90 Cross Country vehicles. The software installed in the Vehicle Connectivity Module (VCM) may have an error causing the Telematics and Driver Support Systems to function improperly. As a result, the GPS will not provide location information to emergency personnel in the event of an emergency.

Risk. If the GPS location is not provided to emergency personnel it can inhibit emergency response in the event of a crash or injury.

Fix. Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will correct the software, free of charge. The recall began December 26, 2018. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R39917.

Forward Collision Avoidance: Automatic Emergency Braking20V144000

What's wrong. Volvo Cars USA LLC (Volvo Cars) is recalling certain 2019-2020 S60, V60, V60 Cross Country, S90L, V90, V90 Cross Country, XC40, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. Due to a software/hardware incompatibility, the Automatic Emergency Brake (AEB) system may not detect obstacles and engage as intended.

Risk. If the automatic emergency braking system does not engage as intended, it can increase the risk of a crash.

Fix. Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will update the Active Safety Domain Master (ASDM) software, free of charge. The recall began April 9, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R29998.

Seats:mid/rear Assembly18V535000

What's wrong. Volvo Cars USA LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2019 Volvo XC40 vehicles. The rear seats may not have rear seat back lock strikers, allowing the seat back to move forward during certain hard braking conditions or a crash.

Risk. If the seat back moves forward during hard braking or in a crash, it can increase the risk of injury.

Fix. Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the vehicles and install the seat back lock strikers if they are missing, free of charge. The recall began October 12, 2018. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R89898.

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Best and worst years for the Volvo XC40

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint volume across 8 tracked years, the worst years are 2024, 2026, 2025 and the best (fewest complaints) are 2019, 2020, 2021.

ForCar aggregate — our own analysis of complaint volume, not published by NHTSA.

FIG.03·Best & Worst Years — Volvo XC40
YearOwner complaintsTop issueVerdict
2019 XC400Best
2020 XC400Best
2021 XC400Best
2022 XC400Average
2023 XC400Average
2024 XC4012Electrical SystemAvoid
2025 XC400Avoid
2026 XC400Avoid
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA + ForCar
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What are the most common Volvo XC40 problems?

The most-reported Volvo XC40 problems are Power Train (3 reports), Service Brakes (4 reports) and Electrical System (5 reports) — out of 12 owner complaints NHTSA holds for the model. Here's how they break down:

1
involved a crash
0
involved a fire
0
injuries reported
0
deaths reported

Most-reported components — tap a category to read what owners actually experienced:

Source: NHTSA owner complaints, all model years. Bar = share of total complaints. Full reports searchable on NHTSA.gov.

Volvo XC40 specifications & dimensions

The 2019–2023 Volvo XC40 measures 174″ long on a 106″ wheelbase, with a curb weight near 3,708 lb. Full dimensions below — engine, horsepower and trim decode from your VIN. For the original factory build — MSRP, trim and standard equipment — rebuild the Volvo XC40 window sticker.

FIG.04·Volvo XC40 Dimensions by Generation
YearsLengthWidthHeightWheelbaseCurb weight
2019–2023174″73″65″106″3,708 lb
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada

Source: NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada vehicle specifications. Metric values converted to imperial; generation ranges approximate.

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Volvo XC40 cargo space, seating & interior room

How much the XC40 holds — passengers and cargo. EPA measures its interior at 98 cu ft of passenger volume and 25 cu ft of cargo. Seating capacity and legroom vary by trim.

98
Passenger ft³
25
Cargo ft³
123
Total interior ft³

Exact seating capacity, third-row availability, legroom and headroom decode from your VIN or vary by trim — the original factory equipment & options list shows what each trim included.

Passenger & cargo volume from EPA fueleconomy.gov (largest configuration). Seats, legroom and headroom from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

Volvo XC40 tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

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What MPG does the Volvo XC40 get?

The Volvo XC40 returns up to 106 combined MPG (EPA), which works out to roughly $700/yr in fuel. Pick an engine to see MPG, annual running cost and CO₂ by year:

The 2022 Volvo XC40 (2L 4-cyl) gets 26 mpg combined and costs about $2,400/yr to fuel, emitting 340 g/mi CO₂ (GHG 5/10) — about $1,000 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.05a·Volvo XC40 MPG, CO₂ & smog — 4-cyl
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
2022 XC40233226$2,4003402L 4-cyl
2021 XC40233226$2,4003402L 4-cyl
2020 XC40233327$2,3003315/102L 4-cyl
2019 XC40233327$2,3003315/102L 4-cyl
ROWS 4·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

The 2026 Volvo XC40 (2L 4-cyl Hybrid) gets 27 mpg combined and costs about $2,850/yr to fuel, emitting 326 g/mi CO₂ (GHG 5/10) — about $3,250 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.05b·Volvo XC40 MPG, CO₂ & smog — Hybrid
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
2026 XC40253227$2,8503262L 4-cyl Hybrid
2025 XC40233026$2,9503434/102L 4-cyl Hybrid
2024 XC40243026$2,9503385/102L 4-cyl Hybrid
2023 XC40243227$2,8503305/102L 4-cyl Hybrid
ROWS 4·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

The 2024 Volvo XC40 gets 106 MPGe and costs about $700/yr to fuel — that's about $7,500 saved over 5 years versus the average new vehicle.

FIG.05c·Volvo XC40 MPG, CO₂ & smog — Electric
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
2024 XC4011895106$70010/10Electric
2023 XC40927985$90010/10Electric
2022 XC40927985$90010/10Electric
2021 XC40857279$95010/10Electric
ROWS 4·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

Source: EPA fuel-economy database (ForCar-hosted, 1986–2027) — best combined rating per engine & year, with EPA annual fuel cost and tailpipe CO₂. Trim & drivetrain vary slightly; decode your VIN for the exact figure.

See how the XC40 stacks up against the most fuel-efficient SUVs, or calculate this XC40's real yearly fuel cost.

What engines does the Volvo XC40 have? Power & range

The Volvo XC40 is offered with 3 powertrains — 2L 4-cyl, 2L 4-cyl Hybrid, Electric. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain.

FIG.06·Volvo XC40 Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
4-cyl2.0L · 4-cylAutomatic (S8)FWDRegular
Hybrid2.0L · 4-cylAutomatic (S8)FWDPremium
ElectricElectric motorSingle-speedRWDElectricity
ROWS 3·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC
293 mi
Electric range
8 hrs
Charge · 240V
106
MPGe combined

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

Can a Volvo XC40 tow? Towing & payload

As an SUV, the Volvo XC40 is built to tow and haul. The exact maximum towing capacity and payload depend on the engine, drivetrain and whether it has the factory tow package.

What sets your XC40's tow & payload rating:

  • Engine — a larger or turbocharged engine tows more than the base unit.
  • Drivetrain & axle — 4WD/AWD and the axle ratio shift the rating.
  • Tow package — the factory towing package (hitch, wiring, transmission cooler) raises the max.
  • Payload & GVWR — GVWR caps the combined load; more passengers and cargo lower how much you can tow.

Exact towing capacity, payload and GVWR are added per engine, drivetrain and trim — decode your VIN above, or check the driver's door-jamb and hitch labels. Curb weight from vehicle specifications.

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How much does a Volvo XC40 cost to own?

A used Volvo XC40 sells for a median of about $31,478 for a 2025 — most listed between $30,778 and $31,998, from 58 real US listings we track. That real market price is what depreciation eats into, so it's the true anchor of the cost to own:

FIG.07·Volvo XC40 Used Prices by Year
YearTypical priceMarket rangeListings
2025 XC40$31,478$30,778–$31,9985
2023 XC40$31,888$27,985–$33,48813
2022 XC40$20,777$16,500–$24,6854
2021 XC40$21,977$16,850–$31,9508
2020 XC40$17,702$14,400–$25,2165
2019 XC40$17,788$15,500–$23,71123
ROWS 6·SOURCE ForCar market · real US listings

For every model year mileage-adjusted, trade-in vs private-party vs dealer pricing and a good-deal check, see what a XC40 is worth today, or browse used-market prices for SUVs.

A Volvo XC40 tends to depreciate faster than average. A typical example keeps roughly 37% of its value after five years — losing about 63% to depreciation. Fuel, maintenance and insurance add to the total cost to own.

75%
Value @ 1 yr
53%
Value @ 3 yrs
37%
Value @ 5 yrs
$3,500
Est. 5-yr fuel
FIG.08·Volvo XC40 Depreciation & Resale
$
AgeValue retainedEst. resale valueLost to depreciation
Year 175%$22,500−$7,500
Year 263%$18,900−$11,100
Year 353%$15,900−$14,100
Year 444%$13,200−$16,800
Year 537%$11,100−$18,900
ROWS 5·SOURCE ForCar estimate

What goes into the five-year cost to own:

  • Depreciation — the biggest cost: this XC40 loses about 63% of its value over five years. See the full depreciation curve by age.
  • Fuel — ≈ $3,500 over five years at roughly 15,000 miles a year.
  • Maintenance & repairs — routine service, tires and wear items as the XC40 ages.
  • Insurance — varies by driver, state and trim; get a quote for your exact figure.

Resale & depreciation are ForCar estimates from typical segment value-retention curves — not a live market quote. Fuel from EPA fueleconomy.gov at ~15k mi/yr.

How much is a Volvo XC40 to insure?

A Volvo XC40 costs about $989 a year to insure for a typical driver on full coverage — roughly 31% below the average car. That's from its real HLDI insurance-loss index (69, where 100 = average car); your own rate moves with state, age, record and coverage.

FIG.09·Volvo XC40 Insurance Cost
$989/yr
estimate · typical driver · full coverage · US average
$989
Est. / year
-31%
vs average car
$841–1,137
Typical range
69
HLDI loss index
CheaperAveragePricier
Where the money goes · full coverage
Liability (BI + PD)$475
Collision$277
Comprehensive$119
Other (UM / PIP)$119
LOSS INDEX 69·UNIT est. $/yr·SOURCE HLDI × NAIC
★ This is a typical-driver estimate. Go Pro to dial in your coverage, age & deductible — and see this car inside the full 5-year cost-to-own.Upgrade to Pro →

Estimate = US-average premium × the XC40's HLDI loss index. See Volvo insurance cost by model, cost by state, or compare any car.

Is the Volvo XC40 safe?

The Volvo XC40 earns up to 5-star NHTSA overall safety — real government crash-test data. Ratings by year:

FIG.10·Volvo XC40 Safety Ratings
YearOverallFrontalSideRollover
2026 XC40★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2025 XC40★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2024 XC40★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2023 XC40★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2022 XC40★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2021 XC40★★★★★★★★★★☆☆☆☆☆★★★★☆
2020 XC40★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
ROWS 7·SOURCE NHTSA NCAP

Source: NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings (NCAP), tested model years.

Want the safest pick? Compare crash-test scores across the safest cars and SUVs.

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How many miles does a Volvo XC40 last?

A well-maintained Volvo XC40 typically lasts 250,000–300,000+ miles. It's exceptionally durable — with routine maintenance many owners report 250k+ on the original powertrain. Its ForCar Reliability Score is 4.5/5.

XC40

Check your Volvo XC40’s VIN — history, recalls & specs

Title records, open recalls, build details and paint code — straight from the VIN. Free.

Check this XC40’s VIN free →

All Volvo XC40 model years

A year-by-year snapshot of the Volvo XC40 — recalls, best EPA fuel economy and NHTSA safety. Tap a year for full details.

FIG.11·All Volvo XC40 Model Years
YearRecallsBest MPGSafety
2026 XC40027 mpg★★★★★
2025 XC402 recalls26 mpg★★★★★
2024 XC404 recalls106 mpg★★★★★
2023 XC404 recalls85 mpg★★★★★
2022 XC403 recalls85 mpg★★★★★
2021 XC405 recalls79 mpg★★★★★
2020 XC402 recalls27 mpg★★★★★
2019 XC404 recalls27 mpg
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA

Recalls = NHTSA campaigns that year · MPG = best EPA combined · Safety = NHTSA overall stars (tested years).

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Frequently asked questions

What are the worst years for the XC40?

By owner-complaint volume, 2024, 2026, 2025 drew the most reports. 2019, 2020, 2021 have the cleanest records.

How many recalls does the XC40 have?

24 recorded NHTSA recalls across 2019–2026. Always check open recalls by your VIN. See all Volvo recalls and reliability across every model.

What MPG does the XC40 get?

Up to 106 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine — from the base 4-cylinder to the hybrid.

Is the XC40 safe?

The XC40 earns up to 5-star NHTSA overall crash-test safety; ratings vary by model year.

How many miles does a XC40 last?

A well-maintained XC40 typically reaches 200,000–300,000 miles with regular maintenance.

Is the XC40 reliable?

Our ForCar Reliability Score for the XC40 is 4.5/5, based on NHTSA safety, recall history and complaint severity.

What's the Volvo XC40 warranty?

New Volvo models carry a 4 years / 50,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 4 years / 50,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a Volvo dealer.

Where is the Volvo XC40 made?

The assembly plant is encoded in the VIN — the 11th character. Decode your XC40's VIN above to see exactly where it was built; Volvo may build it at more than one plant depending on the year.

How much ground clearance does the XC40 have?

Ground clearance varies by trim and drivetrain — AWD/4WD versions often sit higher. Decode your VIN or check the specific trim for the exact figure.

Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Jul 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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