VANAGON

Volkswagen Vanagon MPG

The Volkswagen Vanagon averages 16.3 mpg combined — about $2,356 a year in fuel at today's prices, or $11,780 over five years. Below: every engine compared, because the gap between versions is usually wider than the gap between models.

EPA fueleconomy.gov · 2 engines · 1984–1991 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Quick answer

The Volkswagen Vanagon does 16.3 mpg combined (15.6 city, 17.8 highway), which works out to about $2,356 a year in fuel at $3.20 a gallon and 12,000 miles. Engine choice matters more than you'd think: 1.9L 4-cyl does 16.5 mpg while 2.1L 4-cyl does 16.2 — a difference of $43 a year. Against other 4-cyl cars it sits below the average of 25.4 mpg.

Every Volkswagen Vanagon engine, compared

Picking the right version of the same car often saves more fuel than picking a different car altogether. Yearly cost assumes 12,000 miles at $3.20 a gallon.

FIG.01·Volkswagen Vanagon fuel economy by engine
EngineCombinedCity / HighwayYearsFuel per year
1.9L 4-cyl16.515.5 / 181984–1985$2,327
2.1L 4-cyl16.215.7 / 17.71986–1991$2,370
ROWS 2·SOURCE EPA fueleconomy.gov + ForCar

What that actually costs

Miles per gallon is an abstraction; the fuel bill is not. Here it is in money, at 12,000 miles a year and $3.20 a gallon.

FIG.02·Volkswagen Vanagon fuel cost
MeasureValue
Cost per mile$0.196
Fuel per year$2,356
Fuel over five years$11,780
Against other 4-cyl cars+$844 a year
EPA's own estimate$3,838 a year
ROWS 5·SOURCE ForCar, computed from EPA ratings

City or highway — who is this car for

The gap between city and highway figures tells you whom the car suits. A wide gap punishes stop-and-start traffic; a narrow one means the car doesn't care where you drive it.

FIG.03·Volkswagen Vanagon city versus highway
MeasureValueReading
City15.6 mpg$2,462 a year if you only drive in town
Highway17.8 mpg$2,157 a year if you mostly commute
Gap+2.2 mpg (14%)Narrow — equally happy either way
ROWS 3·SOURCE EPA fueleconomy.gov + ForCar

How the Vanagon changed over the years

Combined figure by model year. Jumps usually mark a new generation or a new engine; dips often mean a heavier body or added all-wheel drive.

FIG.04·Volkswagen Vanagon fuel economy by model year
Model yearCombinedCity / HighwayEngines offeredFuel per year
19911716 / 181$2,259
19901716 / 181$2,259
19891716 / 181$2,259
19881616 / 181$2,400
19871515 / 171$2,560
19861515 / 171$2,560
19851716 / 181$2,259
19841615 / 181$2,400
ROWS 8·SOURCE EPA fueleconomy.gov + ForCar
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How we count

Fuel-economy figures come from EPA fueleconomy.gov — the same laboratory numbers printed on the window sticker. We don't adjust them; real-world consumption depends on how and where you drive.

What we add is money. Yearly cost assumes 12,000 miles at $3.20 a gallon — change either and the ranking stays, only the size of the bill moves. Cost per mile is the same figure divided out, useful when comparing a commute against a weekend car.

Frequently asked questions

What mpg does the Volkswagen Vanagon get?

16.3 mpg combined on average — 15.6 in the city and 17.8 on the highway, per EPA ratings across 1984–1991.

How much does a Volkswagen Vanagon cost in fuel per year?

About $2,356 at 12,000 miles and $3.20 a gallon — roughly $11,780 over five years, or 0.196 dollars a mile.

Which Vanagon engine is the most economical?

The 1.9L 4-cyl at 16.5 mpg, against 16.2 for the 2.1L 4-cyl — a difference of about $43 a year.

Is the Vanagon good on fuel compared with similar cars?

Against other 4-cyl cars it sits below the average of 25.4 mpg, computed across 6877 ratings.

Are these real-world figures?

No — they are EPA laboratory ratings, the same ones on the window sticker. Real consumption depends on driving style, terrain, load and weather, and is typically a little worse.

Fuel-economy ratings from EPA fueleconomy.gov, unadjusted. Fuel cost computed by ForCar at 12,000 miles a year and $3.20 a gallon. Last updated Aug 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.