Chevrolet Caprice VIN Check

NHTSA holds 523 owner complaints on the Chevrolet Caprice from 319 production runs; the worst run has 8, the typical one 1.6.

NHTSA complaint records · 523 complaints · 319 runs · 1983–2011 · Updated Nov 3, 2026
Quick answer

The most-reported Caprice run is 1G1BL52W5RR (1994 builds) with 8 complaints, 5× the typical run. Service brakes problems make up 21% of reports; 1994 is the worst model year at 2.3 complaints per run; NHTSA lists 35 recall campaigns for Caprice model years 1981–2014.

Which build runs owners report most

A production run is the first 11 characters of the VIN: plant, model year, body and engine. The Chevrolet Caprice has 319 of them on record. The five runs at the top of this table hold 6% of every Caprice complaint on file.

FIG.01·Chevrolet Caprice — complaints by production run
Production run (VIN 1–11)YearComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
1G1BL52W5RR••••••1994811
1G1BL52W9RR••••••19947——
1G1BL52W2RR••••••19946——
1G1BN53E5MW••••••199162—
1G1BL52W1SR••••••19956——
1G1BL52W6SR••••••199561—
1G1BL82P2RR••••••19946——
1G1BL52P7TR••••••19965——
1G1BL52W8RR••••••1994511
1G1BL53E6MW••••••199154—
1G1BL82P3RR••••••19945——
1G1BL82P0RR••••••19945——
ROWS 12·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records, grouped by VIN prefix

Each of the other 307 Caprice runs has 5 complaints or fewer. ForCar has checked 20 Caprice VINs so far, most often 1996, 1995, 1994 builds; 3 of them belong to one of the 12 runs above.

Which model years to check twice

Complaints per production run, so a year that simply sold more does not top the list. On the Chevrolet Caprice the gap between build years is 2.3×: a 1994 car draws 2.3 complaints per run, a 1983 one 1.

FIG.02·Chevrolet Caprice — complaint rate by model year
YearPer runComplaintsRunsCrashes
19961.75130—
19951.965346
19942.31245411
19931.350387
19921.3705212
19911.7985822
19901331
19891.112112
1988166—
198711111—
19861.222191
19841661
1983133—
ROWS 13·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Heaviest year here is 1994 at 2.3 complaints per run; lightest is 1983 at 1.

What to inspect on this car

One system accounts for 21% of everything Chevrolet Caprice owners report: Service Brakes, 97 of 523 complaints. Start the pre-purchase inspection there.

FIG.03·Chevrolet Caprice — most-reported systems
SystemComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
Service Brakes9713—
Hydraulic9613—
Electrical System76—7
Vehicle Speed Control5225—
Suspension451—
Seat Belts334—
Engine And Engine Cooling31—4
Power Train3131
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Recalls to check against your VIN

NHTSA has 35 recall campaigns on the Chevrolet Caprice; the 6 below cover build years 1981 to 1996. These are for the model and year; whether one is still open on a given car, only that VIN can tell.

FIG.04·Chevrolet Caprice — recall campaigns
CampaignComponentModel years
07E088000Equipment1981–1993
09E025000Exterior Lighting:headlights1991–1996
06E065000Exterior Lighting1991–1996
09E012000Exterior Lighting1991–1996
06E026000Exterior Lighting1991–1996
96V020000Suspension:rear1991–1996
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA recall campaigns

How serious were they

Of the 523 reports on the Chevrolet Caprice, 12% involved a crash against 5.8% across all vehicles, above the norm.

FIG.06·Chevrolet Caprice — complaint severity
OutcomeChevrolet CapriceAll vehicles
Complaints filed5231,115,966
Involved a crash63 (12%)64,194 (5.8%)
Involved a fire16 (3.1%)26,974 (2.4%)
Injuries reported5058,013
Deaths reported22,728
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Crash-related reports run 107% above the all-vehicle rate.

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How this check works

The file behind this page holds 1,115,966 complaints filed with NHTSA between 1981 and 2026, across 298,921 production runs. The Chevrolet Caprice share of that is 523 complaints over 319 runs, 0.05% of everything on record.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check a Chevrolet Caprice VIN for free?

Enter the 17 characters above. ForCar matches the first eleven, the production run, against 523 NHTSA complaints from 319 Caprice runs and 35 recall campaigns. No account, no card.

Which Caprice production run has the most complaints?

1G1BL52W5RR, a 1994 build, with 8 complaints, 1 of them after a crash. The typical Caprice run has 1.6.

Which Caprice years have the most complaints?

Per production run, 1994 is heaviest at 2.3 complaints per run and 1983 lightest at 1.

How many Caprice complaints involve a crash?

12% of 523 reports, against 5.8% across all vehicles; 16 involved a fire.

Complaint and recall records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Per-run rates computed by ForCar. Federal data covers safety only — title, odometer and insurance history are not included. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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