Ford Bronco VIN Check

NHTSA holds 1,406 owner complaints on the Ford Bronco from 579 production runs; the worst run has 17, the typical one 2.4.

NHTSA complaint records · 1,406 complaints · 579 runs · 1981–2024 · Updated Nov 4, 2026
Quick answer

The most-reported Bronco run is 1FMEE5DP1NL (2022 builds) with 17 complaints, 7.1× the typical run. Electrical system problems make up 20% of reports; 2021 is the worst model year at 2.9 complaints per run; NHTSA lists 68 recall campaigns for Bronco model years 1981–2026.

Which build runs owners report most

A production run is the first 11 characters of the VIN: plant, model year, body and engine. The Ford Bronco has 579 of them on record. The five runs at the top of this table hold 5% of every Bronco complaint on file.

FIG.01·Ford Bronco — complaints by production run
Production run (VIN 1–11)YearComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
1FMEE5DP1NL••••••202217——
1FMEE5DPXNL••••••202216——
1FMEE5DP5ML••••••202115——
1FMEE5DP9NL••••••20221411
1FMEE5DP8PL••••••2023142—
1FMEE5DP2NL••••••2022111—
1FMDE5BH0NL••••••202211——
1FMEE5DP6NL••••••202211——
1FMEE5DP0ML••••••202111—1
1FMDE5BH5NL••••••202211——
1FMEE5DP3ML••••••202111——
1FMDE5BH8NL••••••2022111—
ROWS 12·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records, grouped by VIN prefix

Each of the other 567 Bronco runs has 11 complaints or fewer. ForCar has checked 396 Bronco VINs so far, most often 2023, 2025, 2024 builds; 27 of them belong to one of the 12 runs above.

Which model years to check twice

Complaints per production run, so a year that simply sold more does not top the list. On the Ford Bronco the gap between build years is 2.9×: a 2021 car draws 2.9 complaints per run, a 1983 one 1.

FIG.02·Ford Bronco — complaint rate by model year
YearPer runComplaintsRunsCrashes
20241.478554
20232.7226836
20224.4377866
20212.9227796
19962.354234
19952.779297
19942.769265
19931.531213
19921.931161
19911.223192
19901.848264
19891.859332
19881.332241
19871.226221
19861.319152
1985114142
19841881
1983133—
ROWS 18·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Heaviest year here is 2022 at 4.4 complaints per run; lightest is 1983 at 1. The 2024 line is still collecting reports, so it reads low.

What to inspect on this car

One system accounts for 20% of everything Ford Bronco owners report: Electrical System, 230 of 1,406 complaints. Start the pre-purchase inspection there.

FIG.03·Ford Bronco — most-reported systems
SystemComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
Electrical System230577
Service Brakes183143
Visibility/wiper1711—
Engine14626
Unknown Or Other11663
Power Train11214
Hydraulic9992
Structure9741
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Recalls to check against your VIN

NHTSA has 68 recall campaigns on the Ford Bronco; the 6 below cover build years 1992 to 2026. These are for the model and year; whether one is still open on a given car, only that VIN can tell.

FIG.04·Ford Bronco — recall campaigns
CampaignComponentModel years
26V468000Engine2021–2026
26V124000Back Over Prevention:software2021–2026
26V403000Structure:body2022–2026
26V236000Power Train:automatic Transmission2021–2025
06E026000Exterior Lighting1992–1996
25V025000Suspension:rear:shock Absorber2021–2024
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA recall campaigns

26V468000 was opened in 2026 on cars built from 2021: 5 years on the road before the recall.

How serious were they

Of the 1,406 reports on the Ford Bronco, 4.1% involved a crash against 5.8% across all vehicles, below the norm.

FIG.06·Ford Bronco — complaint severity
OutcomeFord BroncoAll vehicles
Complaints filed1,4061,115,966
Involved a crash57 (4.1%)64,194 (5.8%)
Involved a fire132 (9.4%)26,974 (2.4%)
Injuries reported4458,013
Deaths reported62,728
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

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How this check works

The file behind this page holds 1,115,966 complaints filed with NHTSA between 1981 and 2026, across 298,921 production runs. The Ford Bronco share of that is 1,406 complaints over 579 runs, 0.13% of everything on record.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check a Ford Bronco VIN for free?

Enter the 17 characters above. ForCar matches the first eleven, the production run, against 1,406 NHTSA complaints from 579 Bronco runs and 68 recall campaigns. No account, no card.

Which Bronco production run has the most complaints?

1FMEE5DP1NL, a 2022 build, with 17 complaints. The typical Bronco run has 2.4.

Which Bronco years have the most complaints?

Per production run, 2022 is heaviest at 4.4 complaints per run and 1983 lightest at 1.

How many Bronco complaints involve a crash?

4.1% of 1,406 reports, against 5.8% across all vehicles; 132 involved a fire.

Complaint and recall records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Per-run rates computed by ForCar. Federal data covers safety only — title, odometer and insurance history are not included. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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