GMC Suburban VIN Check

NHTSA holds 1,379 owner complaints on the GMC Suburban from 749 production runs; the worst run has 14, the typical one 1.8.

NHTSA complaint records · 1,379 complaints · 749 runs · 1983–2000 · Updated Nov 3, 2026
Quick answer

The most-reported Suburban run is 1GKFK16KXRJ (1994 builds) with 14 complaints, 7.8× the typical run. Service brakes problems make up 35% of reports; 1994 is the worst model year at 2.5 complaints per run; NHTSA lists 22 recall campaigns for Suburban model years 1981–2000.

Which build runs owners report most

A production run is the first 11 characters of the VIN: plant, model year, body and engine. The GMC Suburban has 749 of them on record. The five runs at the top of this table hold 4% of every Suburban complaint on file.

FIG.01·GMC Suburban — complaints by production run
Production run (VIN 1–11)YearComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
1GKFK16KXRJ••••••1994141—
1GKEC16K7RJ••••••1994121—
1GKFK16K3PJ••••••1993121—
1GKFK16K5RJ••••••1994112—
1GKFK16K3RJ••••••199411—2
1GKFK16K0RJ••••••19941141
1GKFK16K4SJ••••••199510——
3GKFK16RXXG••••••1999101—
1GKFK16K7RJ••••••199492—
3GKFK16R6XG••••••1999912
1GKEC16K9RJ••••••199491—
1GKEC16K1RJ••••••199485—
ROWS 12·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records, grouped by VIN prefix

Each of the other 737 Suburban runs has 8 complaints or fewer.

Which model years to check twice

Complaints per production run, so a year that simply sold more does not top the list. On the GMC Suburban the gap between build years is 2.5×: a 1994 car draws 2.5 complaints per run, a 1988 one 1.

FIG.02·GMC Suburban — complaint rate by model year
YearPer runComplaintsRunsCrashes
20001.11110—
19992.323910521
19981.568466
19971.81598913
19961.3128967
19951.617610713
19942.531812748
19932.11557324
19921.3554217
19911.222192
19901.116151
1989112121
1988155—
19871.2761
ROWS 14·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Heaviest year here is 1994 at 2.5 complaints per run; lightest is 1988 at 1.

What to inspect on this car

One system accounts for 35% of everything GMC Suburban owners report: Service Brakes, 671 of 1,379 complaints. Start the pre-purchase inspection there.

FIG.03·GMC Suburban — most-reported systems
SystemComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
Service Brakes6711232
Hydraulic6561192
Visibility15322
Power Train9354
Tires9282
Electrical System82—8
Seats7821
Steering664—
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Recalls to check against your VIN

NHTSA has 22 recall campaigns on the GMC Suburban; the 6 below cover build years 1988 to 1999. These are for the model and year; whether one is still open on a given car, only that VIN can tell.

FIG.04·GMC Suburban — recall campaigns
CampaignComponentModel years
06E043000Fuel System, Gasoline1992–1999
93V016000Power Train:automatic Transmission1988–1992
03V159000Visibility:windshield Wiper/washer1994–1997
98V150001Visibility:windshield Wiper/washer1994–1996
01I006000Service Brakes, Hydraulic:pedals And Linkages1992–1994
03V093000Visibility:rearview Mirrors/devices:exterior1997–1998
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA recall campaigns

How serious were they

Of the 1,379 reports on the GMC Suburban, 11.2% involved a crash against 5.8% across all vehicles, above the norm.

FIG.06·GMC Suburban — complaint severity
OutcomeGMC SuburbanAll vehicles
Complaints filed1,3791,115,966
Involved a crash154 (11.2%)64,194 (5.8%)
Involved a fire25 (1.8%)26,974 (2.4%)
Injuries reported10458,013
Deaths reported72,728
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Crash-related reports run 93% above the all-vehicle rate.

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How this check works

The file behind this page holds 1,115,966 complaints filed with NHTSA between 1981 and 2026, across 298,921 production runs. The GMC Suburban share of that is 1,379 complaints over 749 runs, 0.12% of everything on record.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check a GMC Suburban VIN for free?

Enter the 17 characters above. ForCar matches the first eleven, the production run, against 1,379 NHTSA complaints from 749 Suburban runs and 22 recall campaigns. No account, no card.

Which Suburban production run has the most complaints?

1GKFK16KXRJ, a 1994 build, with 14 complaints, 1 of them after a crash. The typical Suburban run has 1.8.

Which Suburban years have the most complaints?

Per production run, 1994 is heaviest at 2.5 complaints per run and 1988 lightest at 1.

How many Suburban complaints involve a crash?

11.2% of 1,379 reports, against 5.8% across all vehicles; 25 involved a fire.

Complaint and recall records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Per-run rates computed by ForCar. Federal data covers safety only — title, odometer and insurance history are not included. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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