Subaru GL VIN Check

NHTSA holds 50 owner complaints on the Subaru GL from 47 production runs; the worst run has 3, the typical one 1.1.

NHTSA complaint records · 50 complaints · 47 runs · 1981–1989 · Updated Nov 4, 2026
Quick answer

The most-reported GL run is JF2AN53B4HE (1987 builds) with 3 complaints, 2.7× the typical run. Seat belts problems make up 31% of reports; 1987 is the worst model year at 1.2 complaints per run; NHTSA lists 6 recall campaigns for GL model years 1981–1989.

Which build runs owners report most

A production run is the first 11 characters of the VIN: plant, model year, body and engine. The Subaru GL has 47 of them on record. The five runs at the top of this table hold 16% of every GL complaint on file.

FIG.01·Subaru GL — complaints by production run
Production run (VIN 1–11)YearComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
JF2AN53B4HE••••••19873——
JF2AN53B0GE••••••19862——
JF2AM53B8BE••••••19811——
JF2AR53B5BE••••••19811——
JF1AB43B5CB••••••19821——
JF1AW43B2DC••••••19831——
WDBEAGGE3SC••••••19831——
JF1AF43B4DB••••••19831—1
JF1AB43B1DB••••••19831——
JF2AW55B2EF••••••19841——
JF1AF43B3F1••••••19851——
JF2AF53B3KE••••••19891——
ROWS 12·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records, grouped by VIN prefix

Each of the other 35 GL runs has 1 complaint or fewer.

Which model years to check twice

Complaints per production run, so a year that simply sold more does not top the list. On the Subaru GL the gap between build years is 1.2×: a 1987 car draws 1.2 complaints per run, a 1983 one 1.

FIG.02·Subaru GL — complaint rate by model year
YearPer runComplaintsRunsCrashes
19891661
19881661
19871.214121
19861.112111
1985144—
1983144—
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Heaviest year here is 1987 at 1.2 complaints per run; lightest is 1983 at 1.

What to inspect on this car

One system accounts for 31% of everything Subaru GL owners report: Seat Belts, 15 of 50 complaints. Start the pre-purchase inspection there.

FIG.03·Subaru GL — most-reported systems
SystemComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
Seat Belts151—
Suspension10——
Engine And Engine Cooling8—2
Structure5——
Wheels3——
Vehicle Speed Control33—
Service Brakes2——
Hydraulic2——
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Recalls to check against your VIN

NHTSA has 6 recall campaigns on the Subaru GL; the 6 below cover build years 1981 to 1989. These are for the model and year; whether one is still open on a given car, only that VIN can tell.

FIG.04·Subaru GL — recall campaigns
CampaignComponentModel years
05E065000Fuel System, Gasoline1983–1989
90V086000Suspension:rear1981–1986
92V001000Suspension:rear1985–1987
95V103006Seat Belts:front:buckle Assembly1988
88V052000Seat Belts1988
89V103000Fuel System, Gasoline1987
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA recall campaigns

The GL against its rivals

The GL draws 1.1 complaints per production run; the BMW M3 1.5. That is the lowest rate of the 2.

FIG.05·Subaru GL VIN check vs rivals
ModelComplaintsRunsPer runInvolved a crash
Subaru GL50471.18%
BMW M32861921.55.6%
ROWS 2·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

How serious were they

Of the 50 reports on the Subaru GL, 8% involved a crash against 5.8% across all vehicles, above the norm.

FIG.06·Subaru GL — complaint severity
OutcomeSubaru GLAll vehicles
Complaints filed501,116,631
Involved a crash4 (8%)64,221 (5.8%)
Involved a fire2 (4%)26,977 (2.4%)
Injuries reported358,047
Deaths reported02,728
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Crash-related reports run 38% above the all-vehicle rate.

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How this check works

The file behind this page holds 1,116,631 complaints filed with NHTSA between 1981 and 2026, across 299,142 production runs. The Subaru GL share of that is 50 complaints over 47 runs, 0% of everything on record.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check a Subaru GL VIN for free?

Enter the 17 characters above. ForCar matches the first eleven, the production run, against 50 NHTSA complaints from 47 GL runs and 6 recall campaigns. No account, no card.

Which GL production run has the most complaints?

JF2AN53B4HE, a 1987 build, with 3 complaints. The typical GL run has 1.1.

Which GL years have the most complaints?

Per production run, 1987 is heaviest at 1.2 complaints per run and 1983 lightest at 1.

Does the GL get more complaints than the BMW M3?

No: 1.1 complaints per production run for the GL against 1.5 for the BMW M3.

How many GL complaints involve a crash?

8% of 50 reports, against 5.8% across all vehicles; 2 involved a fire.

Complaint and recall records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Per-run rates computed by ForCar. Federal data covers safety only — title, odometer and insurance history are not included. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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