Nissan NV VIN Decoder

Decode any Nissan NV VIN free: model year, plant, body and engine codes, read from 13 real NV VINs.

NHTSA · ISO 3779 · 2013–2021 · Updated Nov 4, 2026
Quick answer

Most Nissan NV VINs open with 5BZ (the United States, 2013–2019), 1N6 (the United States, 2013–2019) or 3N6 (Mexico, 2013–2014). Position 11, the plant, shows 2 codes, most often N (95%); a 2026 NV carries T in position 10. Decoding one also brings up 8 recall campaigns and 38 owner complaints from NHTSA.

How to read a Nissan NV VIN

Here is a real 2021 Nissan NV VIN from our database, split into its parts:

1–3 · WMI5BZ
4–8 · VDSAF0AA
9 · Check7
10 · YearM
11 · PlantN
12–17 · Serial850579

VIN 5BZAF0AA7MN850579 — decoded free on its own report page.

FIG.01·Nissan NV VIN structure
PositionSectionWhat it tells you
1–3WMIWorld Manufacturer Identifier — country, manufacturer and vehicle type.
4–8VDSVehicle Descriptor Section — body style, engine, restraint system, series.
9Check digitA calculated digit that validates the whole VIN. Wrong digit = wrong VIN.
10Model yearOne character for the model year. Letters skip I, O, Q, U and Z.
11PlantThe assembly plant that built the car.
12–17SerialSequential production number of this exact vehicle.
ROWS 6·SOURCE ISO 3779 / NHTSA vPIC

Nissan NV VIN prefixes, and when each one was used

The Nissan NV VINs on record carry 3 different prefixes. The main one is 5BZ (the United States, 2013–2019), then 1N6 (the United States, 2013–2019):

FIG.02·Nissan NV VIN prefixes by year
VIN starts withYears seenBuilt inVehicle typeVINs on record
5BZ2013–2019United StatesBus26
1N62013–2019United StatesTruck10
3N62013–2014MexicoTruck2
ROWS 3·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC · NHTSA complaint VINs

Position 11 names the plant. On the Nissan NV it is not one number either — assembly moved between 2 of them over the years:

FIG.02b·Nissan NV assembly plant codes
Plant codeYears activeVINs on recordShare
N2013–20193695%
K2013–201425%
ROWS 2·SOURCE NHTSA complaint VINs

Counted from 38 dated Nissan NV VINs attached to NHTSA complaints, each code checked against the NHTSA manufacturer registry.

Model-year codes for the Nissan NV

Position 10 carries the model year, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. The alphabet comes round every 30 years, which the Nissan NV has not yet outlived: its 16 years still map one-to-one. All 16 model years of the Nissan NV, 2011 to 2026, with the character each one carries:

FIG.03·Nissan NV VIN model-year codes
Model yearVIN character (position 10)Same character as
2026T—
2025S—
2024R—
2023P—
2022N—
2021M—
2020L—
2019K—
2018J—
2017H—
2016G—
2015F—
2014E—
2013D—
2012C—
2011B—
ROWS 16·SOURCE ISO 3779

Body and engine characters we see on Nissan NV VINs

Positions 4–8 are the maker's own build code. Across 13 VINs the Nissan NV uses 6 different characters in positions 4, 5 and 8:

FIG.04·Nissan NV VIN body and engine characters
PositionCharacters seen on real VINsVariety
4 — bodyA (69%) · B (31%)2 distinct
5 — seriesF (100%)1 distinct
8 — engineY (54%) · A (31%) · M (15%)3 distinct
ROWS 3·SOURCE ForCar decoded VINs

What a decoded Nissan NV VIN gets you

Behind a Nissan NV VIN: 38 owner complaints and every recall campaign NHTSA has on record:

FIG.05·Nissan NV data available by VIN
DataFor this modelSource
Recall campaigns8 campaignsNHTSA
Owner complaints38 filedNHTSA
Fuel economy25 mpg combined (avg)EPA
Model years covered16 yearsForCar catalog
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA · EPA · ForCar

Where to find the VIN on a Nissan NV

A Nissan NV VIN normally opens with 1N6; the full number sits in four places, and all four must match.

FIG.06·Nissan NV VIN locations
WhereHow to see itWhy it matters
Dashboard, driver sideThrough the windshield, bottom cornerEasiest to check before you touch anything
Driver door jambOpen the door, sticker on the pillarAlso lists tire pressures and build date
Under the hoodFirewall or strut tower plateSurvives a windshield replacement
Title and insurancePaper documentsMust match the car — a mismatch means fraud or a swapped panel
ROWS 4·SOURCE ForCar
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Frequently asked questions

Is this Nissan NV VIN decoder free?

Yes, with no account. Besides the year, plant and build characters it shows 8 recall campaigns and 38 owner complaints NHTSA holds on the Nissan NV.

Why does my NV VIN start differently from another NV?

Because the Nissan NV was built under several maker codes, by plant and period. Across the Nissan NV VINs on record we see 3 of them: 5BZ (2013–2019), 1N6 (2013–2019), 3N6 (2013–2014). Each is genuine for its years.

What year is my NV by its VIN?

Read position 10: a 2026 NV carries T, a 2025 NV carries S, a 2024 NV carries R.

Where was my NV built?

Position 11 names the plant. Across 38 dated Nissan NV VINs it reads N 95%, K 5%.

What does position 4 mean on a Nissan NV VIN?

It is part of the maker's own build code, so read it against this model, not a generic chart. On 13 Nissan NV VINs here, A is the most common character in position 4, on 69% of them.

What if the VIN on the dashboard doesn't match the door jamb?

On a Nissan NV check the prefix first: most genuine ones open with 5BZ, 1N6 or 3N6. A plate that starts with anything else, or disagrees with the other copies of the number, needs documents checked before any money changes hands.

VIN structure per ISO 3779 and NHTSA vPIC. Plant, body and engine characters observed across 13 decoded VINs on ForCar; recalls and complaints from NHTSA. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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