Volvo C30 VIN Decoder

Decode any Volvo C30 VIN free: model year, plant, body and engine codes, read from 9 real C30 VINs.

NHTSA · ISO 3779 · 2007–2013 · Updated Nov 4, 2026
Quick answer

Most Volvo C30 VINs open with YV1 (Sweden, 2008–2013). Position 11, the plant, reads 2; a 2013 C30 carries D in position 10. Decoding one also brings up 4 recall campaigns and 46 owner complaints from NHTSA.

How to read a Volvo C30 VIN

Here is a real 2013 Volvo C30 VIN from our database, split into its parts:

1–3 · WMIYV1
4–8 · VDS672MK
9 · Check1
10 · YearD
11 · Plant2
12–17 · Serial308781

VIN YV1672MK1D2308781 — decoded free on its own report page.

FIG.01·Volvo C30 VIN structure
PositionSectionWhat it tells you
1–3WMIWorld Manufacturer Identifier — country, manufacturer and vehicle type.
4–8VDSVehicle Descriptor Section — body style, engine, restraint system, series.
9Check digitA calculated digit that validates the whole VIN. Wrong digit = wrong VIN.
10Model yearOne character for the model year. Letters skip I, O, Q, U and Z.
11PlantThe assembly plant that built the car.
12–17SerialSequential production number of this exact vehicle.
ROWS 6·SOURCE ISO 3779 / NHTSA vPIC

Volvo C30 VIN prefixes, and when each one was used

Every Volvo C30 we have on record, from 2008 to 2013, opens with the same three characters, YV1:

FIG.02·Volvo C30 VIN prefixes by year
VIN starts withYears seenBuilt inVehicle typeVINs on record
YV12008–2013SwedenPassenger Car45
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC · NHTSA complaint VINs

Counted from 45 dated Volvo C30 VINs attached to NHTSA complaints, each code checked against the NHTSA manufacturer registry.

Model-year codes for the Volvo C30

Position 10 carries the model year, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. The alphabet comes round every 30 years, which the Volvo C30 has not yet outlived: its 7 years still map one-to-one. All 7 model years of the Volvo C30, 2007 to 2013, with the character each one carries:

FIG.03·Volvo C30 VIN model-year codes
Model yearVIN character (position 10)Same character as
2013D—
2012C—
2011B—
2010A—
20099—
20088—
20077—
ROWS 7·SOURCE ISO 3779

Body and engine characters we see on Volvo C30 VINs

Positions 4–8 are the maker's own build code. Across 9 VINs the Volvo C30 uses 8 different characters in positions 4, 5 and 8:

FIG.04·Volvo C30 VIN body and engine characters
PositionCharacters seen on real VINsVariety
4 — bodyM (56%) · 6 (44%)2 distinct
5 — seriesK (56%) · 7 (44%)2 distinct
8 — engineK (44%) · 2 (33%) · 4 (11%) · 5 (11%)4 distinct
ROWS 3·SOURCE ForCar decoded VINs

What a decoded Volvo C30 VIN gets you

Behind a Volvo C30 VIN: 46 owner complaints and every recall campaign NHTSA has on record:

FIG.05·Volvo C30 data available by VIN
DataFor this modelSource
Recall campaigns4 campaignsNHTSA
Owner complaints46 filedNHTSA
Fuel economy24 mpg combined (avg)EPA
Model years covered7 yearsForCar catalog
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA · EPA · ForCar

Where to find the VIN on a Volvo C30

A Volvo C30 VIN normally opens with YV1; the full number sits in four places, and all four must match.

FIG.06·Volvo C30 VIN locations
WhereHow to see itWhy it matters
Dashboard, driver sideThrough the windshield, bottom cornerEasiest to check before you touch anything
Driver door jambOpen the door, sticker on the pillarAlso lists tire pressures and build date
Under the hoodFirewall or strut tower plateSurvives a windshield replacement
Title and insurancePaper documentsMust match the car — a mismatch means fraud or a swapped panel
ROWS 4·SOURCE ForCar
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Frequently asked questions

Is this Volvo C30 VIN decoder free?

Yes, with no account. Besides the year, plant and build characters it shows 4 recall campaigns and 46 owner complaints NHTSA holds on the Volvo C30.

What year is my C30 by its VIN?

Read position 10: a 2013 C30 carries D, a 2012 C30 carries C, a 2011 C30 carries B.

Where was my C30 built?

Position 11 names the plant. Across 46 dated Volvo C30 VINs it reads 2 100%.

What does position 4 mean on a Volvo C30 VIN?

It is part of the maker's own build code, so read it against this model, not a generic chart. On 9 Volvo C30 VINs here, M is the most common character in position 4, on 56% of them.

What if the VIN on the dashboard doesn't match the door jamb?

On a Volvo C30 check the prefix first: most genuine ones open with YV1. A plate that starts with anything else, or disagrees with the other copies of the number, needs documents checked before any money changes hands.

VIN structure per ISO 3779 and NHTSA vPIC. Plant, body and engine characters observed across 9 decoded VINs on ForCar; recalls and complaints from NHTSA. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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