REATTA

Buick Reatta — MPG, VIN Decoder, Recalls, Reliability & Specs

Everything on the Buick Reatta — 8 recalls, common problems, the best & worst years, full specs, MPG and NHTSA safety, by model year.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1988–1991 · 4 model years · Updated Jul 18, 2026 · 4.0 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Buick Reatta spans 1988–1991 with 8 recorded NHTSA recalls and a 4.0/5 ForCar reliability score. The years to approach with caution are 1990, 1989, 1988 (most owner complaints); the cleanest are 1991, 1988, 1989. It delivers up to 20 mpg combined and NHTSA-rated safety.

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1988–1991
Years
8
Recalls
20
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
52
Complaints
FIG.01
4.0/5
★★★★★★★★★★
ForCar Reliability Score
Our editorial rating · 4 model years
Buick Reatta
Safety (NHTSA)3.5
Recall record4.3
Complaint severity3.8

How we score: NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency across all years (25%) and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury (35%). Based on NHTSA & EPA data — not user reviews.

Overview

The Buick Reatta is one of the most popular vehicles in its class, produced from 1988 to 1991 across multiple generations.

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How to read a Buick Reatta VIN — every digit explained

Every Buick Reatta carries a unique 17-character VIN stamped at the factory. Each position is a code — together they spell out where, when and how your car was built. Here's exactly what every digit means.

FIG.02
1–3 · WMI1XX
4–8 · VDSCM826
9 · Check5
10 · YearR
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial004352
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a Buick and the country it was built in.
  • VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled this Reatta.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
17 CHARS·SOURCE SAE / ISO 3779 · NHTSA vPIC

Digits 4–17 — the engine code (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard, identical on every car. For the full year-code table (2001–2026), country codes and where the VIN is stamped on your Reatta, see the complete guide to reading a VIN.

How many recalls does the Buick Reatta have?

The Buick Reatta has 8 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1988–1991. Pick a year below to see its recalls — then verify open recalls against your specific VIN.

1990 Buick Reatta recalls 4

Power Train:automatic Transmission:lever And Linkage:floor Shift90V164000

What's wrong. TRANSAXLE SHIFT CONTROL CABLE MAY DISENGAGE FROM THE FROM THE FLOOR SHIFT CONTROL WITH LOSS OF GEAR INDICATOR REFERENCE AND SHIFT SELECTOR OPERATION.

Risk. DRIVER WOULD NOT BE ABLE TO DETERMINE ACTUAL GEARPOSITION THE TRANSAXLE IS IN, WHICH COULD RESULT IN UNEXPECTED VEHICLE MOVEMENTAND AN ACCIDENT WITHOUT PRIOR WARNING.

Fix. INSTALL A TRANSAXLE SHIFT CONTROL CABLE RETAINING CLIP TO PREVENT CABLE DISENGAGEMENT.

Air Bags:frontal90E043004

What's wrong. THREADED INFLATOR COMPONENTS MAY HAVE BEEN DAMAGED DURING ASSEMBLY WHICH MAY ALLOW COMPONENTS TO SEPARATE WHEN INFLATOR RECEIVES A SIGNAL TO DEPLOY THE AIR BAG.

Risk. INFLATOR COMPONENT SEPARATION ALLOWS HOT COMBUSTION GASESTO ESCAPE INTO THE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT WHICH COULD RESULT IN INJURIES TO VEHICLE OCCUPANTS.

Fix. REPLACE AIR BAG MODULES CONTAINING POTENTIALLY DEFECTIVE INFLATORS.

Air Bags:frontal:sensor/control Module-inactive90V031000

What's wrong. THE FORWARD SENSOR FOR THE AIR BAG MAY HAVE BEEN INCORRECTLY CONSTRUCTED WITH PART OF THE WIRING HARNESS TO THE SENSOR REVERSED.

Risk. THE REVERSAL OF THE WIRES COULD CAUSE DELAY IN THE DEPLOYMENT OF THE AIR BAG AND INCREASE THE SEVERITY OF THE OF INJURY TO AN UNBELTED DRIVER IN AN ACCIDENT.

Fix. REPLACE FORWARD DISCRIMINATING SENSOR AS NECESSARY.

Service Brakes, Hydraulic:brake Fluid Low Warning: Lamp91V158000

What's wrong. BRAKE INDICATOR LIGHT MAY NOT LIGHT WHEN IGNITION IS IN THE "ON" POSITION, THE PARKING BRAKE IS APPLIED, AND THE SHIFT SELECTOR IS IN THE PARK OR NEUTRAL GEAR RANGE.

Risk. VEHICLES WOULD NOT MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF FMVSS 101AND 105.

Fix. REPLACE THE PROM IN THE BODY COMPUTER MODULE TO PREVENT THIS CONDITION FROM OCCURRING.

1989 Buick Reatta recalls 2

Service Brakes, Air:antilock89V056000

What's wrong. LEFT FRONT BRAKE PIPE MAY CONTACT THE CRUISE CONTROL SERVO BRACKET.

Risk. BRAKE LINE COULD WEAR THROUGH CAUSING LOSS OF BRAKEFLUID AND PARTIAL LOSS OF BRAKING CAPABILITY; THIS COULD RESULT IN A VEHICLECRASH.

Fix. REPLACE LEFT FRONT BRAKE PIPE ASSEMBLY.

Fuel System, Gasoline06E043000

What's wrong. CERTAIN REPLACEMENT FUEL FILTERS, FRAM BRAND NAME P/N G3727, WITH DATE CODES X52911 THROUGH X60801 SEQUENTIALLY OR X600141 AND A MEXICO COUNTRY OR ORIGIN MARKING ON THE FUEL FILTER HOUSING MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 18, 2005, THROUGH MARCH 21, 2006, SOLD FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE AND ON CERTAIN SCHOOL BUSES. (TO SEE THE SCHOOL BUS ENGINE SIZES, CLICK ON "DOCUMENT SEARCH" AND THEN "BUS APPLICATIONS"). THE CONNECTOR ON THE FUEL FILTER WAS NOT MANUFACTURED TO HONEYWELL'S SPECIFICATION. AS A RESULT, THE O-RING MAY NOT SEAT CORRECTLY ON THE FUEL LINE.

Risk. THIS CONDITION MAY CAUSE AN INADEQUATE SEAL AT THE CONNECTION, POTENTIALLY LEADING TO A FUEL LEAK. IN THE PRESENCE OF AN IGNITION SOURCE, A FIRE COULD OCCUR.

Fix. HONEYWELL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE FUEL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 18, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE AT 1-800-890-2075 (OPTION 1).

1988 Buick Reatta recalls 1

Fuel System, Gasoline06E043000

What's wrong. CERTAIN REPLACEMENT FUEL FILTERS, FRAM BRAND NAME P/N G3727, WITH DATE CODES X52911 THROUGH X60801 SEQUENTIALLY OR X600141 AND A MEXICO COUNTRY OR ORIGIN MARKING ON THE FUEL FILTER HOUSING MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 18, 2005, THROUGH MARCH 21, 2006, SOLD FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE AND ON CERTAIN SCHOOL BUSES. (TO SEE THE SCHOOL BUS ENGINE SIZES, CLICK ON "DOCUMENT SEARCH" AND THEN "BUS APPLICATIONS"). THE CONNECTOR ON THE FUEL FILTER WAS NOT MANUFACTURED TO HONEYWELL'S SPECIFICATION. AS A RESULT, THE O-RING MAY NOT SEAT CORRECTLY ON THE FUEL LINE.

Risk. THIS CONDITION MAY CAUSE AN INADEQUATE SEAL AT THE CONNECTION, POTENTIALLY LEADING TO A FUEL LEAK. IN THE PRESENCE OF AN IGNITION SOURCE, A FIRE COULD OCCUR.

Fix. HONEYWELL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE FUEL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 18, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE AT 1-800-890-2075 (OPTION 1).

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Best and worst years for the Buick Reatta

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint volume across 4 tracked years, the worst years are 1990, 1989, 1988 and the best (fewest complaints) are 1991, 1988, 1989.

ForCar aggregate — our own analysis of complaint volume, not published by NHTSA.

FIG.03
YearOwner complaintsTop issueVerdict
1988 Reatta10Service BrakesAvoid
1989 Reatta11Service BrakesAvoid
1990 Reatta29Service BrakesAvoid
1991 Reatta2Service BrakesBest
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA + ForCar
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What are the most common Buick Reatta problems?

The most-reported Buick Reatta problems are Air (1 reports), Tires (1 reports) and Air Bags (1 reports) — out of 52 owner complaints NHTSA holds for the model. Here's how they break down:

6
involved a crash
0
involved a fire
2
injuries reported
0
deaths reported

Most-reported components — tap a category to read what owners actually experienced:

Source: NHTSA owner complaints, all model years. Bar = share of total complaints. Full reports searchable on NHTSA.gov.

Buick Reatta specifications & dimensions

The 1991 Buick Reatta measures 183″ long on a 98″ wheelbase, with a curb weight near 3,386 lb. Full dimensions below — engine, horsepower and trim decode from your VIN. For the original factory build — MSRP, trim and standard equipment — rebuild the Buick Reatta window sticker.

Wheelbase98″ (250 cm)
Body / trimReatta 2dr Coupe
Curb weight3,386 lb (1536 kg)
Overall width73″ (185 cm)
Overall height51″ (130 cm)
Overall length183″ (466 cm)

Source: NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada vehicle specifications. Metric values converted to imperial; generation ranges approximate.

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Buick Reatta cargo space, seating & interior room

How much the Reatta holds — passengers and cargo. Seating, cargo and interior dimensions vary by trim and seat configuration — decode your VIN for the exact build.

Exact seating capacity, third-row availability, legroom and headroom decode from your VIN or vary by trim — the original factory equipment & options list shows what each trim included.

Passenger & cargo volume from EPA fueleconomy.gov (largest configuration). Seats, legroom and headroom from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

Buick Reatta tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

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What MPG does the Buick Reatta get?

The Buick Reatta returns up to 20 combined MPG (EPA), which works out to roughly $3,100/yr in fuel. Pick an engine to see MPG, annual running cost and CO₂ by year:

The 1991 Buick Reatta (3.8L 6-cyl) gets 19 mpg combined and costs about $3,300/yr to fuel, emitting 468 g/mi CO₂ — about $5,500 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.04a
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
1991 Reatta162519$3,3004683.8L 6-cyl
1990 Reatta162519$3,3004683.8L 6-cyl
1989 Reatta172620$3,1004443.8L 6-cyl
1988 Reatta172620$3,1004443.8L 6-cyl
ROWS 4·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

Source: EPA fuel-economy database (ForCar-hosted, 1986–2027) — best combined rating per engine & year, with EPA annual fuel cost and tailpipe CO₂. Trim & drivetrain vary slightly; decode your VIN for the exact figure.

See how the Reatta stacks up against the most fuel-efficient two-seaters, or calculate this Reatta's real yearly fuel cost.

What engines does the Buick Reatta have? Power & range

The Buick Reatta is offered with 1 powertrain — 3.8L 6-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain.

FIG.05
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V63.8L · 6-cylAutomatic 4-spdFWDRegular
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

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How much does a Buick Reatta cost to own?

A Buick Reatta tends to depreciate faster than average. A typical example keeps roughly 37% of its value after five years — losing about 63% to depreciation. Fuel, maintenance and insurance add to the total cost to own.

75%
Value @ 1 yr
53%
Value @ 3 yrs
37%
Value @ 5 yrs
$15,500
Est. 5-yr fuel
FIG.06
$
AgeValue retainedEst. resale valueLost to depreciation
Year 175%$22,500−$7,500
Year 263%$18,900−$11,100
Year 353%$15,900−$14,100
Year 444%$13,200−$16,800
Year 537%$11,100−$18,900
ROWS 5·SOURCE ForCar estimate

What goes into the five-year cost to own:

  • Depreciation — the biggest cost: this Reatta loses about 63% of its value over five years. See the full depreciation curve by age.
  • Fuel — ≈ $15,500 over five years at roughly 15,000 miles a year.
  • Maintenance & repairs — routine service, tires and wear items as the Reatta ages.
  • Insurance — varies by driver, state and trim; get a quote for your exact figure.

Resale & depreciation are ForCar estimates from typical segment value-retention curves — not a live market quote. Fuel from EPA fueleconomy.gov at ~15k mi/yr.

Is the Buick Reatta safe?

NHTSA crash-test ratings aren't published for the Reatta yet — see the top-rated safest cars instead.

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How many miles does a Buick Reatta last?

A well-maintained Buick Reatta typically lasts 250,000–300,000+ miles. It's exceptionally durable — with routine maintenance many owners report 250k+ on the original powertrain. Its ForCar Reliability Score is 4.0/5.

REATTA

Check your Buick Reatta’s VIN — history, recalls & specs

Title records, open recalls, build details and paint code — straight from the VIN. Free.

Check this Reatta’s VIN free →

All Buick Reatta model years

A year-by-year snapshot of the Buick Reatta — recalls, best EPA fuel economy and NHTSA safety. Tap a year for full details.

FIG.09
YearRecallsBest MPGSafety
1991 Reatta1 recall19 mpg
1990 Reatta4 recalls19 mpg
1989 Reatta2 recalls20 mpg
1988 Reatta1 recall20 mpg
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA

Recalls = NHTSA campaigns that year · MPG = best EPA combined · Safety = NHTSA overall stars (tested years).

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Frequently asked questions

What are the worst years for the Reatta?

By owner-complaint volume, 1990, 1989, 1988 drew the most reports. 1991, 1988, 1989 have the cleanest records.

How many recalls does the Reatta have?

8 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1988–1991. Always check open recalls by your VIN.

What MPG does the Reatta get?

Up to 20 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine — from the base 4-cylinder to the hybrid.

How many miles does a Reatta last?

A well-maintained Reatta typically reaches 200,000–300,000 miles with regular maintenance.

Is the Reatta reliable?

Our ForCar Reliability Score for the Reatta is 4.0/5, based on NHTSA safety, recall history and complaint severity.

What's the Buick Reatta warranty?

New Buick models carry a 3 years / 36,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 5 years / 60,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a Buick dealer.

Where is the Buick Reatta made?

The assembly plant is encoded in the VIN — the 11th character. Decode your Reatta's VIN above to see exactly where it was built; Buick may build it at more than one plant depending on the year.

How much does a Reatta weigh?

The Reatta's curb weight is around 3,386 lb. Its GVWR — the maximum loaded weight — decodes from the VIN.

How much ground clearance does the Reatta have?

Ground clearance varies by trim and drivetrain — AWD/4WD versions often sit higher. Decode your VIN or check the specific trim for the exact figure.

Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Jul 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by Denis Kataev, founder of ForCar.
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