COLT

The Dodge Colt — a compact car explained

The Dodge Colt is a compact car built from 1981 to 1995 across 9 generations. Most were assembled in Japan (100% of the cars in our records). Over that time it grew 27 cm longer and put on 13 kg.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1981–1995 · 14 model years · Updated Sep 10, 2026 · 4.0 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Dodge Colt is a compact car built from 1981 to 1995 over 9 generations. Most were assembled in Japan — 100% of those on record. Between 1971 and 1996 it grew 27 cm longer and gained 13 kg. Engines offered: 4-cyl. Worth buying? It holds up well, with the usual caveat about model years at 4.0/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

1981–1995
Years
18
Recalls
34
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
323
Complaints

What the Colt is

The Dodge Colt is a compact car that Dodge built from 1981 to 1995 — 15 model years. Our measurements put it at 9 generations, the current one starting in 1995. It has been offered with 4-cyl power. Its closest siblings in the Dodge range: Daytona, Stealth, Conquest.

Where the Colt is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 191 Colts on record.

FIG.02·Where the Dodge Colt is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
Japan100%JB3, JP3, JB41982-1994
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Dodge VIN decide which of these 9 lines your Colt belongs to. What every character in a Colt VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Dodge Colt adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

Colt generations, and what changed

These boundaries are not copied from a brochure — they fall out of the measurements. Where the Colt's length or wheelbase jumps between consecutive model years the platform changed: a facelift moves a bumper by centimetres, a new generation moves the whole car — for the Colt that gives 9 distinct generations below.

FIG.03·Dodge Colt by generation
GenerationLengthWheelbaseWeightvs previousWeight change
1971-1972408 cm242 cm932 kg--
1973415 cm241 cm939 kg+7 cm+7 kg
1974-1978437 cm242 cm-+22 cm-
1979413 cm234 cm964 kg-24 cm-
1981399 cm230 cm875 kg-14 cm-89 kg
1982-1984404 cm235 cm874 kg+5 cm-1 kg
1991-1992400 cm238 cm915 kg-4 cm+41 kg
1993-1994435 cm250 cm995 kg+35 cm+80 kg
1995-1996435 cm244 cm945 kg+0 cm-50 kg
ROWS 9·SOURCE Transport Canada vehicle specifications, 1971 onward

Between 1971 and 1996 the Colt gained 27 cm in length (+6.6%) and 13 kg in weight (+1.4%). Cars did not so much grow as thicken — crash structures, airbags and equipment weigh more than the metal they replaced, and on the Colt that is 13 kg against 27 cm. Full dimensions by year →

Dodge Colt tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment Colt owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Dodge Colt have? Power & range

The Dodge Colt is offered with 1 powertrain — 1.5L 4-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 1 for the Dodge Colt, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Dodge Colt Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
4-cyl1.5L · 4-cylManual 5-spdFWDRegular
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

The Colt by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Dodge Colt. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Dodge Colt by the numbers
TopicColtDetail
Recalls18 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints323 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability4.0 / 5Best and worst years
ROWS 3·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Dodge Colt?

The Colt is a compact car, built from 1981 to 1995 across 9 generations. Engines offered: 4-cyl.

Where is the Dodge Colt made?

Across 191 cars in our records the split is: Japan (100%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

How many generations does the Colt have?

9 by our measurements, the latest starting in 1995. We draw the boundaries where length or wheelbase jumps between model years — a facelift moves a bumper, a new generation moves the whole car. Over its life the Colt grew 27 cm longer and gained 13 kg.

What is the Dodge Colt warranty?

New models carry 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the Colt reliable?

It scores 4.0/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific Colt?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Dodge

More Dodge models
ModelYearsRecallsBest MPGForCar score
Dodge Charger1983–202613398 mpg4.0/5
Dodge Ram1994–201218817 mpg3.5/5
Dodge Challenger1981–20267723 mpg4.5/5
Dodge Durango1995–202616021 mpg4.0/5
Dodge Viper1992–20174516 mpg3.5/5
Dodge Caravan1984–200820835 mpg3.5/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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