F-250

The Ford F-250 — a pickup truck explained

The Ford F-250 is a pickup truck built from 1981 to 2026 across 6 generations. Most were assembled in the United States (93% of the cars in our records), though 2 other countries build it too. Over that time it grew 80 cm longer and put on 828 kg.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1981–2026 · 46 model years · Updated Aug 27, 2026 · 4.0 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Ford F-250 is a pickup truck built from 1981 to 2026 over 6 generations. Most were assembled in the United States — 93% of those on record. Between 1988 and 2026 it grew 80 cm longer and gained 828 kg. Engines offered: V6, V8. Worth buying? It holds up well, with the usual caveat about model years at 4.0/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

1981–2026
Years
292
Recalls
16
Top MPG
5★
NHTSA
4392
Complaints

What the F-250 is

The Ford F-250 is a pickup truck that Ford built from 1981 to 2026 — 46 model years. Our measurements put it at 6 generations, the current one starting in 2017. It has been offered with V6, V8 power. Its closest siblings in the Ford range: F-150, Bronco, Mustang.

Where the F-250 is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 3,165 F-250s on record.

FIG.02·Where the Ford F-250 is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
the United States93%1FT, 1FD, 1FP, 1FM1989-2011
Canada4.8%2FT1991-2000
Mexico2.2%3FT1997-2004
ROWS 3·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Ford VIN decide which of these 6 lines your F-250 belongs to. What every character in a F-250 VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Ford F-250 adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

F-250 generations, and what changed

These boundaries are not copied from a brochure — they fall out of the measurements. Where the F-250's length or wheelbase jumps between consecutive model years the platform changed: a facelift moves a bumper by centimetres, a new generation moves the whole car — for the F-250 that gives 6 distinct generations below.

FIG.03·Ford F-250 by generation
GenerationLengthWheelbaseWeightvs previousWeight change
1981-1982544 cm338 cm---
1988-1995534 cm338 cm1930 kg-10 cm-
1996-1998557 cm353 cm2274 kg+23 cm+344 kg
1999571 cm357 cm2302 kg+14 cm+28 kg
2000-2016595 cm379 cm2479 kg+24 cm+177 kg
2017-2026614 cm391 cm2758 kg+19 cm+279 kg
ROWS 6·SOURCE Transport Canada vehicle specifications, 1971 onward

Between 1988 and 2026 the F-250 gained 80 cm in length (+15.0%) and 828 kg in weight (+42.9%). Cars did not so much grow as thicken — crash structures, airbags and equipment weigh more than the metal they replaced, and on the F-250 that is 828 kg against 80 cm. Full dimensions by year →

Ford F-250 tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment F-250 owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Ford F-250 have? Power & range

The Ford F-250 is offered with 2 powertrains — 4.9L 6-cyl, 4.6L 8-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 2 for the Ford F-250, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Ford F-250 Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V64.9L · 6-cylManual 5-spdRWDRegular
V84.6L · 8-cylAutomatic 4-spdRWDRegular
ROWS 2·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

Can a Ford F-250 tow? Towing & payload

As a pickup, the Ford F-250 is built to tow and haul. The exact maximum towing capacity and payload depend on the engine, drivetrain and whether it has the factory tow package.

What sets your F-250's tow & payload rating:

  • Engine — a larger or turbocharged engine tows more than the base unit.
  • Drivetrain & axle — 4WD/AWD and the axle ratio shift the rating.
  • Tow package — the factory towing package (hitch, wiring, transmission cooler) raises the max.
  • Payload & GVWR — GVWR caps the combined load; more passengers and cargo lower how much you can tow.

Exact towing capacity, payload and GVWR are added per engine, drivetrain and trim — decode your VIN above, or check the driver's door-jamb and hitch labels. Curb weight from vehicle specifications.

The F-250 by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Ford F-250. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Ford F-250 by the numbers
TopicF-250Detail
Recalls292 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints4,392 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability4.0 / 5Best and worst years
Crash safety★★★★★ NHTSAFrontal, side, rollover
Insurance$1,232/yrEstimated full coverage
Used value9,314 listingsWhat it sells for now
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Ford F-250?

The F-250 is a pickup truck, built from 1981 to 2026 across 6 generations. Engines offered: V6, V8.

Where is the Ford F-250 made?

Across 3,165 cars in our records the split is: the United States (93%), Canada (4.8%), Mexico (2.2%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

How many generations does the F-250 have?

6 by our measurements, the latest starting in 2017. We draw the boundaries where length or wheelbase jumps between model years — a facelift moves a bumper, a new generation moves the whole car. Over its life the F-250 grew 80 cm longer and gained 828 kg.

What is the Ford F-250 warranty?

New models carry 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the F-250 reliable?

It scores 4.0/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific F-250?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Ford

More Ford models
ModelYearsRecallsBest MPGForCar score
Ford F-1501981–202646272 mpg4.0/5
Ford Bronco1981–202614627 mpg3.5/5
Ford Mustang1981–202624026 mpg4.0/5
Ford Explorer1991–202621239 mpg4.0/5
Ford Escape2001–202622641 mpg4.5/5
Ford Ranger1982–202627858 mpg3.5/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Aug 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.