TAURUS

The Ford Taurus — a full-size car explained

The Ford Taurus is a full-size car built from 1986 to 2019 across 3 generations. Most were assembled in the United States (99.6% of the cars in our records). Over that time it grew 30 cm longer and put on 285 kg.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1986–2019 · 34 model years · Updated Aug 27, 2026 · 4.0 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Ford Taurus is a full-size car built from 1986 to 2019 over 3 generations. Most were assembled in the United States — 99.6% of those on record. Between 1986 and 2019 it grew 30 cm longer and gained 285 kg. Engines offered: 4-cyl, V6, V8. Worth buying? It holds up well, with the usual caveat about model years at 4.0/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

1986–2019
Years
179
Recalls
26
Top MPG
5★
NHTSA
20054
Complaints

What the Taurus is

The Ford Taurus is a full-size car that Ford built from 1986 to 2019 — 34 model years. Our measurements put it at 3 generations, the current one starting in 2008. It has been offered with 4-cyl, V6, V8 power. Its closest siblings in the Ford range: Crown Victoria, Five Hundred, C-Max.

Where the Taurus is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 14,537 Tauruss on record.

FIG.02·Where the Ford Taurus is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
the United States99.6%1FA, 1SA, 1FM, 1ME1986-2019
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Ford VIN decide which of these 3 lines your Taurus belongs to. What every character in a Taurus VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Ford Taurus adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

Taurus generations, and what changed

These boundaries are not copied from a brochure — they fall out of the measurements. Where the Taurus's length or wheelbase jumps between consecutive model years the platform changed: a facelift moves a bumper by centimetres, a new generation moves the whole car — for the Taurus that gives 3 distinct generations below.

FIG.03·Ford Taurus by generation
GenerationLengthWheelbaseWeightvs previousWeight change
1986-1995483 cm269 cm1368 kg--
1996-2006502 cm276 cm1497 kg+19 cm+129 kg
2008-2019513 cm287 cm1653 kg+11 cm+156 kg
ROWS 3·SOURCE Transport Canada vehicle specifications, 1971 onward

Between 1986 and 2019 the Taurus gained 30 cm in length (+6.2%) and 285 kg in weight (+20.8%). Cars did not so much grow as thicken — crash structures, airbags and equipment weigh more than the metal they replaced, and on the Taurus that is 285 kg against 30 cm. Full dimensions by year →

Ford Taurus tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment Taurus owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Ford Taurus have? Power & range

The Ford Taurus is offered with 3 powertrains — 3.5L 6-cyl, 3.4L 8-cyl, 2L 4-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 3 for the Ford Taurus, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Ford Taurus Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V63.5L · 6-cylAutomatic (S6)FWDRegular
V83.4L · 8-cylAutomatic 4-spdFWDPremium
4-cyl2.0L · 4-cylAutomatic (S6)FWDRegular
ROWS 3·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

The Taurus by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Ford Taurus. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Ford Taurus by the numbers
TopicTaurusDetail
Recalls179 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints20,054 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability4.0 / 5Best and worst years
Crash safety★★★★★ NHTSAFrontal, side, rollover
Insurance$1,690/yrEstimated full coverage
Used value1,204 listingsWhat it sells for now
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Ford Taurus?

The Taurus is a full-size car, built from 1986 to 2019 across 3 generations. Engines offered: 4-cyl, V6, V8.

Where is the Ford Taurus made?

Across 14,537 cars in our records the split is: the United States (99.6%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

How many generations does the Taurus have?

3 by our measurements, the latest starting in 2008. We draw the boundaries where length or wheelbase jumps between model years — a facelift moves a bumper, a new generation moves the whole car. Over its life the Taurus grew 30 cm longer and gained 285 kg.

What is the Ford Taurus warranty?

New models carry 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the Taurus reliable?

It scores 4.0/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific Taurus?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Ford

More Ford models
ModelYearsRecallsBest MPGForCar score
Ford F-1501981–202646272 mpg4.0/5
Ford Bronco1981–202614627 mpg3.5/5
Ford Mustang1981–202624026 mpg4.0/5
Ford Explorer1991–202621239 mpg4.0/5
Ford Escape2001–202622641 mpg4.5/5
Ford Ranger1982–202627858 mpg3.5/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Aug 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.