VANDURA

GMC Vandura — MPG, VIN Decoder, Recalls, Reliability & Specs

Everything on the GMC Vandura — 28 recalls, common problems, the best & worst years, full specs, MPG and NHTSA safety, by model year.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1981–1996 · 16 model years · Updated Jul 26, 2026 · 3.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The GMC Vandura spans 1981–1996 with 28 recorded NHTSA recalls and a 3.5/5 ForCar reliability score. The years to approach with caution are 1995, 1994, 1996 (most owner complaints); the cleanest are 1981, 1982, 1983. It delivers up to 20 mpg combined and NHTSA-rated safety.

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1981–1996
Years
28
Recalls
20
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
56
Complaints
FIG.01·GMC Vandura — ForCar Reliability Score
3.5/5
★★★★★★★★★★
ForCar Reliability Score
Our editorial rating · 16 model years
GMC Vandura
Safety (NHTSA)3.5
Recall record4.4
Complaint severity3.0

How we score: NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency across all years (25%) and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury (35%). Based on NHTSA & EPA data — not user reviews.

Overview

The GMC Vandura is one of the most popular vehicles in its class, produced from 1981 to 1996 across multiple generations.

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How to read a GMC Vandura VIN — every digit explained

Every GMC Vandura carries a unique 17-character VIN stamped at the factory. Each position is a code — together they spell out where, when and how your car was built. Here's exactly what every digit means.

FIG.02·How to Read a GMC Vandura VIN
1–3 · WMI1XX
4–8 · VDSCM826
9 · Check5
10 · YearR
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial004352
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a GMC and the country it was built in.
  • VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled this Vandura.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
17 CHARS·SOURCE SAE / ISO 3779 · NHTSA vPIC

Digits 4–17 — the engine code (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard, identical on every car. For the full year-code table (2001–2026), country codes and where the VIN is stamped on your Vandura, see the complete guide to reading a VIN.

How many recalls does the GMC Vandura have?

The GMC Vandura has 28 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–1996. Pick a year below to see its recalls — then verify open recalls against your specific VIN.

1995 GMC Vandura recalls 1

Equipment:other:labels94V227000

What's wrong. BOTH THE SUPPLEMENTAL INFLATABLE RESTRAINT (SIR) CAUTION LABEL AND AN ENGINE START LABEL WERE INSTALLED ON THE SAME SIDE OF THE DRIVER'S SUN VISOR. THIS DOES NOT COMPLY WITH FMVSS NO. 208, "OCCUPANT CRASH PROTECTION."

Risk. CONSEQUENCE OF NON-COMPLIANCE: OPERATORS COULD FAIL TO NOTICE AND HEED THE WARNING LABELS.

Fix. A NEW LABEL, WITH INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS, WILL BE SENT DIRECTLY TO OWNERS. OWNERS WILL INSTALL THE LABEL OR CAN HAVE THEIR DEALER INSTALL THE LABEL FOR THEM.

1994 GMC Vandura recalls 1

Equipment:other:labels94V087000

What's wrong. THE MANUFACTURER'S CERTIFICATION LABEL AND/OR THE DRIVER AIR BAG ADVISORY LABEL MAY BE MISSING FROM THE VEHICLES, WHICH DOES NOT CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF 49 CFR 567.

Risk. CONSEQUENCE OF NON-COMPLIANCE: OWNERS OF VEHICLE WOULD BE UNAWARE OF THE LOAD CAPACITY OF THE VANS, THE VAN BUILD DATE, AND WOULD NOT HAVE ANY ASSURANCE THAT THE VANS MEET THE FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS.

Fix. THE LABELS WILL BE FURNISHED TO OWNER'S FOR INSTALLATION ON THE VEHICLES.

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Best and worst years for the GMC Vandura

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint volume across 16 tracked years, the worst years are 1995, 1994, 1996 and the best (fewest complaints) are 1981, 1982, 1983.

ForCar aggregate — our own analysis of complaint volume, not published by NHTSA.

FIG.03·Best & Worst Years — GMC Vandura
YearOwner complaintsTop issueVerdict
1981 Vandura0Best
1982 Vandura0Best
1983 Vandura0Best
1984 Vandura0Average
1985 Vandura0Average
1986 Vandura0Average
1987 Vandura2Engine And Engine CoolingAverage
1988 Vandura0Average
1989 Vandura2TiresAverage
1990 Vandura0Average
1991 Vandura0Average
1992 Vandura0Average
1993 Vandura0Average
1994 Vandura14Service BrakesAvoid
1995 Vandura34Service BrakesAvoid
1996 Vandura4Service BrakesAvoid
ROWS 16·SOURCE NHTSA + ForCar
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What are the most common GMC Vandura problems?

The most-reported GMC Vandura problems are Tires (4 reports), Wheels (1 reports) and Air Bags (5 reports) — out of 56 owner complaints NHTSA holds for the model. Here's how they break down:

7
involved a crash
3
involved a fire
10
injuries reported
0
deaths reported

Most-reported components — tap a category to read what owners actually experienced:

Source: NHTSA owner complaints, all model years. Bar = share of total complaints. Full reports searchable on NHTSA.gov.

GMC Vandura specifications & dimensions

The 1996 GMC Vandura measures 219″ long on a 135″ wheelbase, with a curb weight near 5,084 lb. Full dimensions below — engine, horsepower and trim decode from your VIN. For the original factory build — MSRP, trim and standard equipment — rebuild the GMC Vandura window sticker.

FIG.04·GMC Vandura Dimensions by Generation
YearsLengthWidthHeightWheelbaseCurb weight
1996219″79″83″135″5,084 lb
1993202″80″80″125″3,951 lb
1990178″80″82″110″3,750 lb
ROWS 3·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada

Source: NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada vehicle specifications. Metric values converted to imperial; generation ranges approximate.

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GMC Vandura cargo space, seating & interior room

How much the Vandura holds — passengers and cargo. Seating, cargo and interior dimensions vary by trim and seat configuration — decode your VIN for the exact build.

Exact seating capacity, third-row availability, legroom and headroom decode from your VIN or vary by trim — the original factory equipment & options list shows what each trim included.

Passenger & cargo volume from EPA fueleconomy.gov (largest configuration). Seats, legroom and headroom from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

GMC Vandura tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

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What MPG does the GMC Vandura get?

The GMC Vandura returns up to 20 combined MPG (EPA), which works out to roughly $3,900/yr in fuel. Pick an engine to see MPG, annual running cost and CO₂ by year:

The 1996 GMC Vandura (4.3L 6-cyl) gets 18 mpg combined and costs about $3,450/yr to fuel, emitting 494 g/mi CO₂ — about $6,250 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.05a·GMC Vandura MPG, CO₂ & smog — V6
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
1996 Vandura162218$3,4504944.3L 6-cyl
1995 Vandura152016$3,9005554.3L 6-cyl
1994 Vandura152016$3,9005554.3L 6-cyl
1993 Vandura152017$3,6505234.3L 6-cyl
1992 Vandura152016$3,9005554.3L 6-cyl
1991 Vandura152017$3,6505234.3L 6-cyl
1990 Vandura151715$4,1505924.3L 6-cyl
1989 Vandura152117$3,6505234.3L 6-cyl
1988 Vandura151816$3,9005554.3L 6-cyl
1987 Vandura151917$3,6505234.3L 6-cyl
1986 Vandura152017$3,6505234.3L 6-cyl
1985 Vandura151917$3,6505234.3L 6-cyl
1984 Vandura151716$3,9005554.1L 6-cyl
ROWS 13·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

The 1995 GMC Vandura (6.5L 8-cyl) gets 17 mpg combined and costs about $4,600/yr to fuel, emitting 599 g/mi CO₂ — about $12,000 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.05b·GMC Vandura MPG, CO₂ & smog — V8
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
1995 Vandura152017$4,6005996.5L 8-cyl
1994 Vandura152016$4,9006366.5L 8-cyl
1993 Vandura152017$4,6005996.2L 8-cyl
1992 Vandura152218$4,3505666.2L 8-cyl
1991 Vandura152017$4,6005996.2L 8-cyl
1990 Vandura162118$4,3505666.2L 8-cyl
1989 Vandura162319$4,1005366.2L 8-cyl
1988 Vandura182219$4,1005366.2L 8-cyl
1987 Vandura182219$4,1005366.2L 8-cyl
1986 Vandura172219$4,1005366.2L 8-cyl
1985 Vandura172219$4,1005366.2L 8-cyl
1984 Vandura182220$3,9005096.2L 8-cyl
ROWS 12·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

Source: EPA fuel-economy database (ForCar-hosted, 1986–2027) — best combined rating per engine & year, with EPA annual fuel cost and tailpipe CO₂. Trim & drivetrain vary slightly; decode your VIN for the exact figure.

See how the Vandura stacks up against the most fuel-efficient cars, or calculate this Vandura's real yearly fuel cost.

What engines does the GMC Vandura have? Power & range

The GMC Vandura is offered with 2 powertrains — 4.3L 6-cyl, 6.5L 8-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain.

FIG.06·GMC Vandura Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V64.3L · 6-cylManual 5-spdRWDRegular
V86.5L · 8-cylAutomatic 4-spdRWDDiesel
ROWS 2·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

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How much does a GMC Vandura cost to own?

A GMC Vandura holds its value well. A typical example keeps roughly 56% of its value after five years — losing about 44% to depreciation. Check what a used Vandura is worth today or browse current used-market prices before you buy or sell. Fuel, maintenance and insurance add to the total cost to own.

84%
Value @ 1 yr
68%
Value @ 3 yrs
56%
Value @ 5 yrs
$19,500
Est. 5-yr fuel
FIG.08·GMC Vandura Depreciation & Resale
$
AgeValue retainedEst. resale valueLost to depreciation
Year 184%$25,200−$4,800
Year 276%$22,800−$7,200
Year 368%$20,400−$9,600
Year 461%$18,300−$11,700
Year 556%$16,800−$13,200
ROWS 5·SOURCE ForCar estimate

What goes into the five-year cost to own:

  • Depreciation — the biggest cost: this Vandura loses about 44% of its value over five years. See the full depreciation curve by age.
  • Fuel — ≈ $19,500 over five years at roughly 15,000 miles a year.
  • Maintenance & repairs — routine service, tires and wear items as the Vandura ages.
  • Insurance — varies by driver, state and trim; get a quote for your exact figure.

Resale & depreciation are ForCar estimates from typical segment value-retention curves — not a live market quote. Fuel from EPA fueleconomy.gov at ~15k mi/yr.

Is the GMC Vandura safe?

NHTSA crash-test ratings aren't published for the Vandura yet — see the top-rated safest cars instead.

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How many miles does a GMC Vandura last?

A well-maintained GMC Vandura typically lasts 200,000–250,000 miles. With regular oil, transmission and timing service, most examples comfortably pass the 200,000-mile mark. Its ForCar Reliability Score is 3.5/5.

VANDURA

Check your GMC Vandura’s VIN — history, recalls & specs

Title records, open recalls, build details and paint code — straight from the VIN. Free.

Check this Vandura’s VIN free →

All GMC Vandura model years

A year-by-year snapshot of the GMC Vandura — recalls, best EPA fuel economy and NHTSA safety. Tap a year for full details.

FIG.11·All GMC Vandura Model Years
YearRecallsBest MPGSafety
1996 Vandura2 recalls18 mpg
1995 Vandura3 recalls17 mpg
1994 Vandura3 recalls16 mpg
1993 Vandura2 recalls17 mpg
1992 Vandura2 recalls18 mpg
1991 Vandura2 recalls17 mpg
1990 Vandura2 recalls18 mpg
1989 Vandura2 recalls19 mpg
1988 Vandura2 recalls19 mpg
1987 Vandura3 recalls19 mpg
1986 Vandura1 recall19 mpg
1985 Vandura019 mpg
1984 Vandura2 recalls20 mpg
1983 Vandura2 recalls
1982 Vandura0
1981 Vandura0
ROWS 16·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA

Recalls = NHTSA campaigns that year · MPG = best EPA combined · Safety = NHTSA overall stars (tested years).

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Frequently asked questions

What are the worst years for the Vandura?

By owner-complaint volume, 1995, 1994, 1996 drew the most reports. 1981, 1982, 1983 have the cleanest records.

How many recalls does the Vandura have?

28 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–1996. Always check open recalls by your VIN. See all GMC recalls and reliability across every model.

What MPG does the Vandura get?

Up to 20 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine — from the base 4-cylinder to the hybrid.

How many miles does a Vandura last?

A well-maintained Vandura typically reaches 200,000–300,000 miles with regular maintenance.

Is the Vandura reliable?

Our ForCar Reliability Score for the Vandura is 3.5/5, based on NHTSA safety, recall history and complaint severity.

What's the GMC Vandura warranty?

New GMC models carry a 3 years / 36,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 5 years / 60,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a GMC dealer.

Where is the GMC Vandura made?

The assembly plant is encoded in the VIN — the 11th character. Decode your Vandura's VIN above to see exactly where it was built; GMC may build it at more than one plant depending on the year.

How much does a Vandura weigh?

The Vandura's curb weight is around 5,084 lb. Its GVWR — the maximum loaded weight — decodes from the VIN.

How much ground clearance does the Vandura have?

Ground clearance varies by trim and drivetrain — AWD/4WD versions often sit higher. Decode your VIN or check the specific trim for the exact figure.

Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Jul 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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