JUSTY

The Subaru Justy — a compact car explained

The Subaru Justy is a compact car built from 1987 to 1994 across 2 generations. Most were assembled in Japan (100% of the cars in our records). Over that time it grew 16 cm longer and put on -18 kg.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1987–1994 · 8 model years · Updated Sep 1, 2026 · 3.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Subaru Justy is a compact car built from 1987 to 1994 over 2 generations. Most were assembled in Japan — 100% of those on record. Between 1988 and 1995 it grew 16 cm longer and gained -18 kg. Engines offered: 3-cyl. Worth buying? It depends heavily on which year you buy at 3.5/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

1987–1994
Years
12
Recalls
34
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
50
Complaints

What the Justy is

The Subaru Justy is a compact car that Subaru built from 1987 to 1994 — 8 model years. Our measurements put it at 2 generations, the current one starting in 1989. It has been offered with 3-cyl power. Its closest siblings in the Subaru range: XT, SVX.

Where the Justy is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 34 Justys on record.

FIG.02·Where the Subaru Justy is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
Japan100%JF1, JF21988-1994
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Subaru VIN decide which of these 2 lines your Justy belongs to. What every character in a Justy VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Subaru Justy adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

Justy generations, and what changed

These boundaries are not copied from a brochure — they fall out of the measurements. Where the Justy's length or wheelbase jumps between consecutive model years the platform changed: a facelift moves a bumper by centimetres, a new generation moves the whole car — for the Justy that gives 2 distinct generations below.

FIG.03·Subaru Justy by generation
GenerationLengthWheelbaseWeightvs previousWeight change
1988354 cm229 cm810 kg--
1989-1995370 cm229 cm792 kg+16 cm-18 kg
ROWS 2·SOURCE Transport Canada vehicle specifications, 1971 onward

Between 1988 and 1995 the Justy gained 16 cm in length (+4.5%) and -18 kg in weight (-2.2%). Cars did not so much grow as thicken — crash structures, airbags and equipment weigh more than the metal they replaced, and on the Justy that is -18 kg against 16 cm. Full dimensions by year →

Subaru Justy tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment Justy owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Subaru Justy have? Power & range

The Subaru Justy is offered with 1 powertrain — 1.2L 3-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 1 for the Subaru Justy, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Subaru Justy Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
3-cyl1.2L · 3-cylManual 5-spdFWDRegular
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

The Justy by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Subaru Justy. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Subaru Justy by the numbers
TopicJustyDetail
Recalls12 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints50 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability3.5 / 5Best and worst years
ROWS 3·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Subaru Justy?

The Justy is a compact car, built from 1987 to 1994 across 2 generations. Engines offered: 3-cyl.

Where is the Subaru Justy made?

Across 34 cars in our records the split is: Japan (100%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

How many generations does the Justy have?

2 by our measurements, the latest starting in 1989. We draw the boundaries where length or wheelbase jumps between model years — a facelift moves a bumper, a new generation moves the whole car. Over its life the Justy grew 16 cm longer and gained -18 kg.

What is the Subaru Justy warranty?

New models carry 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the Justy reliable?

It scores 3.5/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific Justy?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Subaru

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Subaru Outback2005–202615930 mpg4.5/5
Subaru Crosstrek2016–20262536 mpg4.5/5
Subaru Forester1998–202612035 mpg4.0/5
Subaru Impreza1993–202618332 mpg4.0/5
Subaru WRX2015–20261224 mpg4.5/5
Subaru Legacy1990–202622230 mpg4.0/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.