LOYALE

The Subaru Loyale — a special-purpose vehicle explained

The Subaru Loyale is a special-purpose vehicle built from 1990 to 1994. Most were assembled in Japan (100% of the cars in our records).

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1990–1994 · 5 model years · Updated Sep 10, 2026 · 4.0 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Subaru Loyale is a special-purpose vehicle built from 1990 to 1994. Most were assembled in Japan — 100% of those on record. Engines offered: 4-cyl. Worth buying? It holds up well, with the usual caveat about model years at 4.0/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

1990–1994
Years
9
Recalls
25
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
90
Complaints

What the Loyale is

The Subaru Loyale is a special-purpose vehicle that Subaru built from 1990 to 1994 — 5 model years. It has been offered with 4-cyl power. Its closest siblings in the Subaru range: Outback, Crosstrek, Forester.

Where the Loyale is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 39 Loyales on record.

FIG.02·Where the Subaru Loyale is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
Japan100%JF1, JF21990-1994
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Subaru VIN decide which of these 1 lines your Loyale belongs to. What every character in a Loyale VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Subaru Loyale adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

Subaru Loyale tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment Loyale owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Subaru Loyale have? Power & range

The Subaru Loyale is offered with 1 powertrain — 1.8L 4-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 1 for the Subaru Loyale, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Subaru Loyale Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
4-cyl1.8L · 4-cylManual 5-spd4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegular
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

The Loyale by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Subaru Loyale. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Subaru Loyale by the numbers
TopicLoyaleDetail
Recalls9 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints90 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability4.0 / 5Best and worst years
ROWS 3·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Subaru Loyale?

The Loyale is a special-purpose vehicle, built from 1990 to 1994. Engines offered: 4-cyl.

Where is the Subaru Loyale made?

Across 39 cars in our records the split is: Japan (100%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

What is the Subaru Loyale warranty?

New models carry 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the Loyale reliable?

It scores 4.0/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific Loyale?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Subaru

More Subaru models
ModelYearsRecallsBest MPGForCar score
Subaru Outback2005–202613729 mpg4.5/5
Subaru Crosstrek2016–20262636 mpg4.5/5
Subaru Forester1998–202612135 mpg4.0/5
Subaru Impreza1993–202618332 mpg4.0/5
Subaru WRX2015–20261724 mpg4.5/5
Subaru Legacy1990–202622230 mpg4.0/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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