S80

The Volvo S80 — a midsize car explained

The Volvo S80 is a midsize car built from 1999 to 2016 across 2 generations. Most were assembled in Sweden (100% of the cars in our records). Over that time it grew 3 cm longer and put on 6 kg.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1999–2016 · 18 model years · Updated Sep 10, 2026 · 3.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Volvo S80 is a midsize car built from 1999 to 2016 over 2 generations. Most were assembled in Sweden — 100% of those on record. Between 1999 and 2016 it grew 3 cm longer and gained 6 kg. Engines offered: 4-cyl, V6, V8, 5-cyl. Worth buying? It depends heavily on which year you buy at 3.5/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

1999–2016
Years
82
Recalls
29
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
1018
Complaints

What the S80 is

The Volvo S80 is a midsize car that Volvo built from 1999 to 2016 — 18 model years. Our measurements put it at 2 generations, the current one starting in 2007. It has been offered with 4-cyl, V6, V8, 5-cyl power. Its closest siblings in the Volvo range: S90, S70.

Where the S80 is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 780 S80s on record.

FIG.02·Where the Volvo S80 is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
Sweden100%YV11999-2016
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Volvo VIN decide which of these 2 lines your S80 belongs to. What every character in a S80 VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Volvo S80 adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

S80 generations, and what changed

These boundaries are not copied from a brochure — they fall out of the measurements. Where the S80's length or wheelbase jumps between consecutive model years the platform changed: a facelift moves a bumper by centimetres, a new generation moves the whole car — for the S80 that gives 2 distinct generations below.

FIG.03·Volvo S80 by generation
GenerationLengthWheelbaseWeightvs previousWeight change
1999-2006482 cm279 cm1656 kg--
2007-2016485 cm284 cm1662 kg+3 cm+6 kg
ROWS 2·SOURCE Transport Canada vehicle specifications, 1971 onward

Between 1999 and 2016 the S80 gained 3 cm in length (+0.6%) and 6 kg in weight (+0.4%). Cars did not so much grow as thicken — crash structures, airbags and equipment weigh more than the metal they replaced, and on the S80 that is 6 kg against 3 cm. Full dimensions by year →

Volvo S80 tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment S80 owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Volvo S80 have? Power & range

The Volvo S80 is offered with 4 powertrains — 3L 6-cyl, 4.4L 8-cyl, 2L 4-cyl, 2.5L 5-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 4 for the Volvo S80, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Volvo S80 Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V63.0L · 6-cylAutomatic (S6)AWDRegular
V84.4L · 8-cylAutomatic (S6)AWDRegular
4-cyl2.0L · 4-cylAutomatic (S8)FWDRegular
5-cyl2.5L · 5-cylAutomatic 5-spdFWDPremium
ROWS 4·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

The S80 by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Volvo S80. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Volvo S80 by the numbers
TopicS80Detail
Recalls82 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints1,018 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability3.5 / 5Best and worst years
Insurance$1,179/yrEstimated full coverage
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Volvo S80?

The S80 is a midsize car, built from 1999 to 2016 across 2 generations. Engines offered: 4-cyl, V6, V8, 5-cyl.

Where is the Volvo S80 made?

Across 780 cars in our records the split is: Sweden (100%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

How many generations does the S80 have?

2 by our measurements, the latest starting in 2007. We draw the boundaries where length or wheelbase jumps between model years — a facelift moves a bumper, a new generation moves the whole car. Over its life the S80 grew 3 cm longer and gained 6 kg.

What is the Volvo S80 warranty?

New models carry 4 years / 50,000 miles basic cover and 4 years / 50,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the S80 reliable?

It scores 3.5/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific S80?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Volvo

More Volvo models
ModelYearsRecallsBest MPGForCar score
Volvo XC902003–20269227 mpg4.5/5
Volvo XC602010–20267028 mpg4.5/5
Volvo S602001–202610931 mpg4.5/5
Volvo XC402019–202626106 mpg4.5/5
Volvo EX302025–20265116 mpg3.5/5
Volvo V602015–20264031 mpg4.5/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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