LEAF

Nissan Leaf Reliability

Owners filed 917 complaints — 4.65 per production run against 3.73 for the market. The typical failure comes at 5 years, and the basic warranty runs out at 3.

NHTSA owner complaints · 917 complaints · 2011–2025 · Updated Sep 19, 2026
Quick answer

The Nissan Leaf draws 4.65 complaints per production run against 3.73 for the average car — worse than typical. The worst model year is 2019 at 10.96 complaints per run; the best is 2016 at 2.06 — a 5.3-fold gap between two cars wearing the same badge. Failures cluster at 5 years, so only 22.1% of them fall inside the 3-year basic warranty.

Nissan Leaf years to avoid — and the best ones

The Nissan Leaf year to avoid is 2019, at 10.96 complaints per production run. The best is 2016 at 2.06 — 5.3 times cleaner for a car wearing the same badge. Both figures are rates, not totals: a raw count only tells you which year sold well, so the best-selling year always looks like the worst car. Dividing by the number of production runs strips sales volume out and leaves the fault rate.

FIG.01·Nissan Leaf — complaint rate by model year
Model yearPer runComplaintsRunsEnough history?
20251.1776too new
20211.665332too new
20203.1816251yes
201910.9625223yes
20185.256312yes
20162.063517yes
20157.4310414yes
201433010yes
201357515yes
20124.94910yes
20117.258712yes
ROWS 11·SOURCE NHTSA complaints, grouped by VIN production run

Among the 9 Nissan Leaf years with enough history, the three to walk away from are 2019, 2015, 2013; the three worth hunting are 2016, 2020, 2013. Anything marked «too new» sits outside the ranking on purpose — complaints keep arriving for a decade after a car is sold, so a 2026 build would look flawless next to a ten-year-old one and comparing them would be dishonest.

When it starts to break

Not the calendar year the complaint was filed — the age of the car when it failed. That age decides who pays: inside the warranty the manufacturer does, outside it you do.

FIG.02·Nissan Leaf — age at failure
Age at failureComplaintsRunning totalWarranty
0 years697.6%covered
1 year7816.2%covered
2 years5422.1%covered
3 years6629.4%you pay
4 years13444.1%you pay
5 years18464.4%you pay
6 years15080.9%you pay
7 years7789.3%you pay
8 years3793.4%you pay
9 years1795.3%you pay
10 years1797.1%you pay
11 years1398.6%you pay
12 years899.4%you pay
13 years499.9%you pay
14 years1100%you pay
ROWS 15·SOURCE NHTSA complaints with incident dates

Basic warranty on this car is 3 years / 36,000 miles. Only 22.1% of reported failures happen inside it — the remaining 77.9% come out of the owner's pocket. Powertrain cover (5 years / 60,000 miles) reaches further, but it only covers engine and transmission, and most complaints here are not either.

What actually fails — and at what age

Ordered by how often owners reported each system, with the age at which it typically goes. On a Nissan Leaf the early trouble is Unknown Or Other and Vehicle Speed Control — reported at around 3.9 years, so a car still under warranty is the one to check for it. What waits further out is Electrical System at 4.9 years — past every basic warranty, and the bill lands on whoever owns the car then.

FIG.03·Nissan Leaf — what fails and when
SystemComplaintsTypical ageCrashFire
Electrical System4294.9 yrs58
Service Brakes2154.5 yrs27
Unknown Or Other1163.9 yrs65
Fuel/propulsion System1075.1 yrs31
Air Bags846.1 yrs6
Power Train444.7 yrs11
Vehicle Speed Control434 yrs13
Engine385 yrs23
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaints

What else in this class

Same vehicle class as the Nissan Leaf, so the comparison is fair — an estate against an estate, not against a coupé. These 6 share its class; open any of them to see its own build years and failure ages side by side with the Leaf.

FIG.05·Nissan Leaf — rivals in the same class
Same class as the LeafComplaints on recordRecall campaignsYears built
Toyota Camry19,9931631983–2026
Honda Accord24,2364151981–2026
Dodge Challenger1,691771981–2026
Toyota Prius12,8491112001–2026
Hyundai Elantra9,0491161992–2026
Nissan Altima15,6331461993–2026
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA complaints and recall campaigns

These are totals, not rates: a model that sold in millions collects more of both. Open one to see its complaints per production run — the figure this site is built on.

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How we measure it

Reliability scores usually arrive as a number out of five with no working shown. The Nissan Leaf figure here comes out of 917 individual reports, and here is exactly how they were turned into a rate — two steps in it are arguable and you should be able to argue with them.

Rate, not total. Volume alone would decide the ranking, so we divide by the number of production runs — the distinct first-eleven-character VIN prefixes on record. The Nissan Leaf alone splits into 197 runs carrying 917 complaints — 4.65 per run against 3.73 for the market.

Age, not year. Incident date minus model year gives the age at failure, which is what the warranty question turns on. It is why our «worst year» rankings exclude anything built in the last 6 years — those cars simply have not had time to break yet.

What this is not. Filing with a federal regulator takes effort, so what you see are faults someone judged serious — not scratched paint, not running costs, not how nice the car is to live with. For the Nissan Leaf the file runs from 2011 to 2025, so the older years carry a full life of reports and the newest carry almost none.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Nissan Leaf reliable?

It draws 4.65 complaints per production run against 3.73 for the average car, so worse than typical. Failures cluster around 5 years of age.

What are the best and worst years for the Leaf?

Worst is 2019 at 10.96 complaints per run; best is 2016 at 2.06. Years newer than 6 are excluded — they have not had time to accumulate complaints.

How long does a Leaf last?

Complaints reach their halfway point at 5 years. That is when faults start being reported in volume, not when the car stops — but it is the point at which ownership starts costing money.

Will the warranty cover it?

Basic cover is 3 years / 36,000 miles, and 22.1% of reported failures fall inside it. The rest are yours.

What fails most often?

Electrical System with 429 complaints, typically at 4.9 years of age.

Complaint records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Rates, age-at-failure and warranty coverage computed by ForCar. Model years newer than 6 years are excluded from rankings — complaints accumulate for a decade. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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