VIN

Acura VIN Decoder

Decode any Acura VIN free — model year, assembly plant, engine and body codes. Pick a model below for the codes that apply to it specifically.

NHTSA · ISO 3779 · 17 models · Updated Sep 19, 2026
Quick answer

A Acura VIN is 17 characters. Positions 1–3 say who built it and where, 4–8 describe the body and engine, 9 is a check digit, 10 is the model year, 11 is the plant, and 12–17 are the serial number. On a Acura those first three characters are almost always 5J8, 19U, JH4 — 84% of the 624 VINs decoded here start with one of them.

How to read a Acura VIN

Here is a real 2026 Acura VIN from our database, split into its parts:

1–3 · WMI19U
4–8 · VDSDE4G7
9 · Check2
10 · YearT
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial800117

VIN 19UDE4G72TA800117 — decoded free on its own report page.

FIG.01·Acura VIN structure
PositionSectionWhat it tells you
1–3WMIWorld Manufacturer Identifier — country, manufacturer and vehicle type.
4–8VDSVehicle Descriptor Section — body style, engine, restraint system, series.
9Check digitA calculated digit that validates the whole VIN. Wrong digit = wrong VIN.
10Model yearOne character for the model year. Letters skip I, O, Q, U and Z.
11PlantThe assembly plant that built the car.
12–17SerialSequential production number of this exact vehicle.
ROWS 6·SOURCE ISO 3779 / NHTSA vPIC

Which Acura is it? Read the first three characters

Characters 1–3 are the World Manufacturer Identifier, and Acura runs 8 of them across 4 countries, so on a Acura the prefix alone tells you which line the car came off and what body it was built as. Counted across 624 Acura VINs decoded here:

FIG.02·Acura VIN prefixes and the models behind them
WMIBuilt inVehicle typeModels under this codeVINs on file
5J8United StatesMDX, RDX266
19UUnited StatesCL, ILX, Integra, NSX, TL + 1 more188
JH4JapanIntegra, Legend, RL, RLX, RSX + 2 more71
2HNCanadaMDX, ZDX42
5FRUnited StatesMDX30
4W5United StatesZDX16
3HDMexicoADX6
19VUnited StatesILX5
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC · ForCar decoded VINs

Country and vehicle type come from the NHTSA manufacturer registry; the model column is counted from Acura VINs decoded on ForCar, so it reflects what people actually own, not the full production catalogue.

Model-year codes for Acura

Position 10 carries the model year, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. The alphabet comes round every 30 years, which for Acura has already happened — 1996 and 2026 share the character T. All 40 model years of Acura, 1987 to 2026, with the character each one carries:

FIG.03·Acura VIN model-year codes
Model yearVIN character (position 10)Same character as
2026T1996
2025S1995
2024R1994
2023P1993
2022N1992
2021M1991
2020L1990
2019K1989
2018J1988
2017H1987
2016G
2015F
2014E
2013D
2012C
2011B
2010A
20099
20088
20077
20066
20055
20044
20033
20022
20011
2000Y
1999X
1998W
1997V
ROWS 30·SOURCE ISO 3779

When two years share a character, the check digit and serial range tell them apart — that is what the decoder does automatically.

Body and engine characters we see on Acura VINs

Positions 4 through 8 describe the build, and manufacturers assign them themselves — the same letter means different things on different marques. Across 624 VINs Acura uses 18 different characters in these three slots alone — the ones below, ordered by how much of the Acura fleet each covers:

FIG.04·Acura VIN body and engine characters
PositionCharacters seen on real VINsVariety
4 — bodyY (32%) · T (23%) · U (17%) · D (16%) · C (6%) · K (4%)6 distinct
5 — seriesE (25%) · B (22%) · C (18%) · D (18%) · A (8%) · U (4%)6 distinct
8 — engine5 (21%) · 3 (14%) · 8 (13%) · 6 (12%) · 7 (10%) · 4 (9%)6 distinct
ROWS 3·SOURCE ForCar decoded VINs

A character that dominates the column usually marks the body style the model was mostly sold in; a spread across several means multiple bodies or engines shared the same platform.

What a decoded Acura VIN gets you

Reading the characters is the easy part — the reason to decode a VIN is what sits behind it. For Acura that is 11,384 owner complaints and every recall campaign NHTSA has on record, keyed to the same VIN you just read:

FIG.05·Acura data available by VIN
DataFor this brandSource
Models covered17 Acura modelsForCar catalog
Recall campaigns679 across the brandNHTSA
Owner complaints11,384 filed by Acura ownersNHTSA
Model years covered42 years (1985–2026)ForCar catalog
VINs already decoded624 Acura VINs on fileForCar
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA · EPA · ForCar

Where to find the VIN on a Acura

Before hunting for the plate, know what you are looking for: a genuine Acura VIN opens with one of 5J8, 19U, JH4, 2HN, 5FR, 4W5. Four places on a Acura carry that number, and all four must read the same — a mismatch on this brand is where fraud shows itself first.

FIG.06·Acura VIN locations
WhereHow to see itWhy it matters
Dashboard, driver sideThrough the windshield, bottom cornerEasiest to check before you touch anything
Driver door jambOpen the door, sticker on the pillarAlso lists tyre pressures and build date
Under the hoodFirewall or strut tower plateSurvives a windshield replacement
Title and insurancePaper documentsMust match the car — a mismatch means fraud or a swapped panel
ROWS 4·SOURCE ForCar

Decode a VIN by Acura model

Codes in positions 4–8 are assigned per model, not per brand, and Acura has 17 of them in our catalogue. 4 of the prefixes above cover more than one model, so the table on this page narrows it down but does not finish the job. Open the Acura you own for the plants, year codes and build characters that apply to it alone.

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Frequently asked questions

Is this Acura VIN decoder free?

Yes — decoding a Acura VIN costs nothing and needs no account. Beyond the year, plant and build characters you also get what NHTSA holds on the Acura — 679 recall campaigns and 11,384 owner complaints — at no charge.

What do the first three characters of a Acura VIN mean?

That block is the World Manufacturer Identifier, and on a Acura it resolves to one of 8 codes — each tying the car to a plant country and a body type before you read any further. The ones that turn up most on Acura VINs here are 5J8 (United States — MDX, RDX); 19U (United States — CL, ILX, Integra); JH4 (Japan — Integra, Legend, RL). The full list, with the models built under each, is in the table above.

Where was my Acura built?

Character 11 names the plant, but the country is already set by characters 1–3. Of the 624 Acura VINs decoded on ForCar, assembly splits as United States 81%, Japan 11%, Canada 7%, Mexico 1%. Match your first three characters to the table above to see which one is yours.

How many characters is a Acura VIN?

Seventeen, on every Acura built from 1981 onwards, when the 17-character format became mandatory in the US. The oldest Acura VIN on file here is a 1987, so everything in our Acura data already uses the modern layout.

Why do two Acura model years share the same VIN character?

Position 10 cycles through the alphabet every 30 years, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. For Acura that is not theoretical: a 1996 and a 2026 both carry T in position 10, and this brand was built in both years. The check digit and serial range separate them.

Can a Acura VIN tell me if the car was in an accident?

Not from the characters themselves — they describe how the Acura left the factory, not what happened to it afterwards. Crash and title records sit in separate databases keyed to the same number. What is public are the 11,384 complaints Acura owners filed with NHTSA, and those we do show. Run the number through our VIN check to see what is on the record for it.

Do the body and engine characters mean the same thing on every Acura?

No, and that is the usual mistake — positions 4–8 are assigned per model, not per brand. A letter that means one body on a Acura means something else entirely on another marque. On Acura VINs the character that dominates position 4 is Y — read it against the table above, not against a generic chart.

What if the VIN on the dashboard doesn't match the door jamb?

Treat it as a red flag on any car, and on a Acura check the prefix first: if the first three characters are not one of the 8 codes listed above, the plate did not come from this brand at all. Beyond that, mismatched plates mean either a replaced panel or a tampered identity — ask for documents and verify before any money changes hands.

VIN structure per ISO 3779 and NHTSA vPIC. Plant, body and engine characters observed across 624 decoded VINs on ForCar; recalls and complaints from NHTSA. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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