Subaru Brat VIN Decoder

Decode any Subaru Brat VIN free — model year, assembly plant, engine and body codes, then recalls and owner complaints for the same car.

NHTSA · ISO 3779 · 21 models · Updated Nov 3, 2026
Quick answer

Most Subaru Brat VINs open with JF2 (Japan, 1982). Position 11, the plant, reads E; a 1986 Brat carries G in position 10. Decoding one also brings up 0 recall campaigns and 1 owner complaints from NHTSA.

How to read a Subaru Brat VIN

Every Subaru Brat VIN follows the same 17-character layout:

FIG.01·Subaru Brat VIN structure
PositionSectionWhat it tells you
1–3WMIWorld Manufacturer Identifier — country, manufacturer and vehicle type.
4–8VDSVehicle Descriptor Section — body style, engine, restraint system, series.
9Check digitA calculated digit that validates the whole VIN. Wrong digit = wrong VIN.
10Model yearOne character for the model year. Letters skip I, O, Q, U and Z.
11PlantThe assembly plant that built the car.
12–17SerialSequential production number of this exact vehicle.
ROWS 6·SOURCE ISO 3779 / NHTSA vPIC

Subaru Brat VIN prefixes, and when each one was used

Every Subaru Brat we have on record, all from 1982, opens with the same three characters, JF2:

FIG.02·Subaru Brat VIN prefixes by year
VIN starts withYears seenBuilt inVehicle typeVINs on record
JF21982–1982JapanMultipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)1
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC · NHTSA complaint VINs

Counted from 1 dated Subaru Brat VINs attached to NHTSA complaints, each code checked against the NHTSA manufacturer registry.

Model-year codes for the Subaru Brat

Position 10 carries the model year, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. The alphabet comes round every 30 years, which the Subaru Brat has not yet outlived: its 6 years still map one-to-one. All 6 model years of the Subaru Brat, 1981 to 1986, with the character each one carries:

FIG.03·Subaru Brat VIN model-year codes
Model yearVIN character (position 10)Same character as
1986G—
1985F—
1984E—
1983D—
1982C—
1981B—
ROWS 6·SOURCE ISO 3779

What a decoded Subaru Brat VIN gets you

Behind a Subaru Brat VIN: 1 owner complaints and every recall campaign NHTSA has on record:

FIG.05·Subaru Brat data available by VIN
DataFor this modelSource
Owner complaints1 filedNHTSA
Fuel economy24 mpg combined (avg)EPA
Model years covered6 yearsForCar catalog
ROWS 3·SOURCE NHTSA · EPA · ForCar

Where to find the VIN on a Subaru Brat

Four places on a Subaru Brat carry it, and all four must read the same — a mismatch is where fraud shows itself first.

FIG.06·Subaru Brat VIN locations
WhereHow to see itWhy it matters
Dashboard, driver sideThrough the windshield, bottom cornerEasiest to check before you touch anything
Driver door jambOpen the door, sticker on the pillarAlso lists tire pressures and build date
Under the hoodFirewall or strut tower plateSurvives a windshield replacement
Title and insurancePaper documentsMust match the car — a mismatch means fraud or a swapped panel
ROWS 4·SOURCE ForCar
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Frequently asked questions

Is this Subaru Brat VIN decoder free?

Yes, with no account. Besides the year, plant and build characters it shows the recalls and 1 owner complaints NHTSA holds on the Subaru Brat.

What year is my Brat by its VIN?

Read position 10: a 1986 Brat carries G, a 1985 Brat carries F, a 1984 Brat carries E.

Where was my Brat built?

Position 11 names the plant. Across 1 dated Subaru Brat VINs it reads E 100%.

What if the VIN on the dashboard doesn't match the door jamb?

On a Subaru Brat check the prefix first: most genuine ones open with JF2. A plate that starts with anything else, or disagrees with the other copies of the number, needs documents checked before any money changes hands.

VIN structure per ISO 3779 and NHTSA vPIC. Plant, body and engine characters observed across 0 decoded VINs on ForCar; recalls and complaints from NHTSA. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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