SPIDER
Data · NHTSA & EPA
1981–2013 · 28 model years
Updated Jun 21, 2026
3.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score

Alfa Romeo Spider — Recalls, Reliability, Specs & VIN Decoder

Everything on the Alfa Romeo Spider — 6 recalls, common problems, the best & worst years, full specs, MPG and NHTSA safety, by model year.

Quick answer

The Alfa Romeo Spider spans 1981–2013 with 6 recorded NHTSA recalls and a 3.5/5 ForCar reliability score. The years to approach with caution are 1987, 1989, 1984 (most owner complaints); the cleanest are 1981, 1982, 1983. It delivers up to 23 mpg combined and NHTSA-rated safety.

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1981–2013
Years
6
Recalls
23
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
4
Complaints
3.5/5
★★★★★★★★★★
ForCar Reliability Score
Our editorial rating · 28 model years
Safety (NHTSA)3.5
Recall record4.9
Complaint severity3.0

How we score: NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency across all years (25%) and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury (35%). Based on NHTSA & EPA data — not user reviews.

Overview

The Alfa Romeo Spider is one of the most popular vehicles in its class, produced from 1981 to 2013 across multiple generations.

VIN

Decode or check a Alfa Romeo Spider by VIN

Enter a 17-digit VIN to decode this Alfa Romeo Spider — trim, engine, plant and full specs — and instantly pull its open recalls, safety ratings and original window sticker.

✓ Specs & features✓ Open recalls✓ Safety ratings✓ Window sticker✓ Paint code✓ Free
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How to read a Alfa Romeo Spider VIN — every digit explained

Every Alfa Romeo Spider carries a unique 17-character VIN stamped at the factory. Each position is a code — together they spell out where, when and how your car was built. Here's exactly what every digit means.

1–3 · WMI4T1
4–8 · VDSBF1FK
9 · Check5
10 · YearH
11 · PlantU
12–17 · Serial123456
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. 4T1 = Toyota, built in the USA.
  • VDS (4–8) — model line, body style, engine & restraint system.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built. H = 2017.
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled this Spider.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.

Model-year code (10th digit)

The 10th character is the model year. It cycles through letters and numbers, skipping I, O, Q, U, Z and 0 to avoid confusion:

H2017 J2018 K2019 L2020 M2021 N2022 P2023 R2024 S2025 T2026

Where to find your Spider VIN

  • Dashboard — driver's side, visible through the windshield from outside.
  • Driver's door jamb — on the manufacturer sticker when you open the door.
  • Paperwork — vehicle registration, title and insurance card.
  • Engine bay & frame — stamped on the firewall or chassis on many models.

How many recalls does the Alfa Romeo Spider have?

The Alfa Romeo Spider has 6 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–2013. Pick a year below to see its recalls — then verify open recalls against your specific VIN.

1992 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 1

Interior Lighting92V076000

What's wrong. An electrical short circuit can develop in the glove compartment maplight.

Risk. The short circuit could result in a glove compartmentfire.

Fix. Replace the glove compartment maplight and attachment bracket.

1991 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 2

Interior Lighting92V076000

What's wrong. An electrical short circuit can develop in the glove compartment maplight.

Risk. The short circuit could result in a glove compartmentfire.

Fix. Replace the glove compartment maplight and attachment bracket.

Steering:linkages91V007000

What's wrong. A casting flaw in the steering box pitman and or idle arms may cause metal fatigue failure.

Risk. Failure of the steering box pitman or idle arm couldresult in sudden loss of control without warning with a potential for anaccident.

Fix. Replace components with casting flaw.

1982 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 1

Electrical System:ignition:switch83V005000

What's wrong. The ignition switch is defective and causes starting difficulties. The engine may fail to start when the ignition key is turned.

Fix. The dealer will replace the ignition switch assembly with the latest type, free of charge.

1981 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 2

Electrical System:ignition:switch83V005000

What's wrong. The ignition switch is defective and causes starting difficulties. The engine may fail to start when the ignition key is turned.

Fix. The dealer will replace the ignition switch assembly with the latest type, free of charge.

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump82V052000

What's wrong. The fuel pump may have been improperly installed, possibly resulting in misalignment of the pump.

Fix. Dealer will replace the fuel pump and related hardware with a new pump kit, without charge to owner.

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Best and worst years for the Alfa Romeo Spider

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint volume across 28 tracked years, the worst years are 1987, 1989, 1984 and the best (fewest complaints) are 1981, 1982, 1983.

ForCar aggregate — our own analysis of complaint volume, not published by NHTSA.

YearOwner complaintsTop issueVerdict
1981 Spider0Best
1982 Spider0Best
1983 Spider0Best
1984 Spider1WheelsAvoid
1985 Spider0Average
1986 Spider0Average
1987 Spider2TiresAvoid
1988 Spider0Average
1989 Spider1Engine And Engine CoolingAvoid
1990 Spider0Average
1991 Spider0Average
1992 Spider0Average
1993 Spider0Average
1994 Spider0Average
2000 Spider0Average
2001 Spider0Average
2002 Spider0Average
2003 Spider0Average
2004 Spider0Average
2005 Spider0Average
2006 Spider0Average
2007 Spider0Average
2008 Spider0Average
2009 Spider0Average
2010 Spider0Average
2011 Spider0Average
2012 Spider0Average
2013 Spider0Average
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What are the most common Alfa Romeo Spider problems?

The most-reported Alfa Romeo Spider problems are Tires (1 reports), Wheels (1 reports) and Seat Belts (1 reports) — out of 4 owner complaints NHTSA holds for the model. Here's how they break down:

1
involved a crash
1
involved a fire
1
injuries reported
0
deaths reported

Most-reported components — tap a category to read what owners actually experienced:

Engine And Engine Cooling 25% 1 Read
1989 Spider

Had just parked vehicle & left. Vehicle had caught on fire for unknown reason. Fire department arrived & put fire out. Gave indication fire happened around engine compartment area. *ak

Tires 25% 1 Read
1987 Spider

Tl*the contact owns a 1987 alfa romeo spider. The vehicle has four continental tires. While driving between 60- 65 mph, one of the tires blew out and exploded. Within a month, two tires have exploded. The vin and tire size were unknown. The failure and current mileages were 68,000.

Seat Belts 25% 1 Read
1987 Spider

Shoulder/lap belt on drivers side failed to restrain upper portion of body. Driver thrown into steering wheel. Please describe details. Tt

Wheels 25% 1 Read
1984 Spider

Took vehicle to dealer to have tires rotated and the left rear wheel fell off due to failure to torque nuts down.*ak

Source: NHTSA owner complaints, all model years. Bar = share of total complaints. Full reports searchable on NHTSA.gov.

Alfa Romeo Spider specifications & dimensions

The 2013 Alfa Romeo Spider. Full dimensions below — engine, horsepower and trim decode from your VIN.

Specs cache warming…

How the Spider's size changed by generation:

YearsLengthWidthHeightWheelbaseCurb weight
1992168″64″50″89″2,549 lb
1986–1989169″64″49″89″2,553 lb
1983169″65″49″89″2,549 lb
1981169″64″49″89″

Source: NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada vehicle specifications. Metric values converted to imperial; generation ranges approximate.

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Alfa Romeo Spider cargo space, seating & interior room

How much the Spider holds — passengers and cargo. EPA measures its interior at 45 cu ft of passenger volume and 5 cu ft of cargo. Seating capacity and legroom vary by trim.

45
Passenger ft³
5
Cargo ft³
50
Total interior ft³

Exact seating capacity, third-row availability, legroom and headroom decode from your VIN or vary by trim.

Passenger & cargo volume from EPA fueleconomy.gov (largest configuration). Seats, legroom and headroom from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

Alfa Romeo Spider tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

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What MPG does the Alfa Romeo Spider get?

The Alfa Romeo Spider returns up to 23 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine. Pick an engine to see its city / highway / combined rating by year:

YearCityHighwayCombinedEngine
2009 Spider1116134.7L 8-cyl
YearCityHighwayCombinedEngine
1984 Spider1825212L 4-cyl
1985 Spider1925212L 4-cyl
1986 Spider1926212L 4-cyl
1987 Spider1925212L 4-cyl
1988 Spider1925212L 4-cyl
1989 Spider1925212L 4-cyl
1990 Spider2028232L 4-cyl
1991 Spider1927222L 4-cyl
1992 Spider1927222L 4-cyl
1993 Spider1927222L 4-cyl
1994 Spider1927222L 4-cyl

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov — best combined rating per engine & year. Trim & drivetrain vary slightly; decode your VIN for the exact figure.

What engines does the Alfa Romeo Spider have? Power & range

The Alfa Romeo Spider is offered with 2 powertrains — 4.7L 8-cyl, 2L 4-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain.

EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V84.7L · 8-cylAutomatic 6-spdRWDPremium
4-cyl2.0L · 4-cylManual 5-spdRWDPremium

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

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How much does a Alfa Romeo Spider cost to own?

A Alfa Romeo Spider tends to depreciate faster than average. A typical example keeps roughly 37% of its value after five years — losing about 63% to depreciation. Fuel, maintenance and insurance add to the total cost to own.

75%
Value @ 1 yr
53%
Value @ 3 yrs
37%
Value @ 5 yrs
$16,750
Est. 5-yr fuel
$
AgeValue retainedEst. resale valueLost to depreciation
Year 175%
Year 263%
Year 353%
Year 444%
Year 537%

What goes into the five-year cost to own:

  • Depreciation — the biggest cost: this Spider loses about 63% of its value over five years.
  • Fuel — ≈ $16,750 over five years at roughly 15,000 miles a year.
  • Maintenance & repairs — routine service, tires and wear items as the Spider ages.
  • Insurance — varies by driver, state and trim; get a quote for your exact figure.

Resale & depreciation are ForCar estimates from typical segment value-retention curves — not a live market quote. Fuel from EPA fueleconomy.gov at ~15k mi/yr.

Is the Alfa Romeo Spider safe?

NHTSA crash-test ratings aren't published for the Spider yet.

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How many miles does a Alfa Romeo Spider last?

A well-maintained Alfa Romeo Spider typically lasts 200,000–250,000 miles. With regular oil, transmission and timing service, most examples comfortably pass the 200,000-mile mark. Its ForCar Reliability Score is 3.5/5.

SPIDER

Decode your Alfa Romeo Spider’s window sticker & build

Original options, specs, recalls and paint code — straight from the VIN. Free.

Decode VIN →

All Alfa Romeo Spider model years

A year-by-year snapshot of the Alfa Romeo Spider — recalls, best EPA fuel economy and NHTSA safety. Tap a year for full details.

YearRecallsBest MPGSafety
2013 Spider 0
2012 Spider 0
2011 Spider 0
2010 Spider 0
2009 Spider 0 13 mpg
2008 Spider 0
2007 Spider 0
2006 Spider 0
2005 Spider 0
2004 Spider 0
2003 Spider 0
2002 Spider 0
2001 Spider 0
2000 Spider 0
1994 Spider 0 22 mpg
1993 Spider 0 22 mpg
1992 Spider 1 recall 22 mpg
1991 Spider 2 recalls 22 mpg
1990 Spider 0 23 mpg
1989 Spider 0 21 mpg
1988 Spider 0 21 mpg
1987 Spider 0 21 mpg
1986 Spider 0 21 mpg
1985 Spider 0 21 mpg
1984 Spider 0 21 mpg
1983 Spider 0
1982 Spider 1 recall
1981 Spider 2 recalls

Recalls = NHTSA campaigns that year · MPG = best EPA combined · Safety = NHTSA overall stars (tested years).

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Frequently asked questions

What are the worst years for the Spider?

By owner-complaint volume, 1987, 1989, 1984 drew the most reports. 1981, 1982, 1983 have the cleanest records.

How many recalls does the Spider have?

6 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–2013. Always check open recalls by your VIN.

What MPG does the Spider get?

Up to 23 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine — from the base 4-cylinder to the hybrid.

How many miles does a Spider last?

A well-maintained Spider typically reaches 200,000–300,000 miles with regular maintenance.

Is the Spider reliable?

Our ForCar Reliability Score for the Spider is 3.5/5, based on NHTSA safety, recall history and complaint severity.

What's the Alfa Romeo Spider warranty?

New Alfa Romeo models carry a 4 years / 50,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 4 years / 50,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a Alfa Romeo dealer.

Where is the Alfa Romeo Spider made?

The assembly plant is encoded in the VIN — the 11th character. Decode your Spider's VIN above to see exactly where it was built; Alfa Romeo may build it at more than one plant depending on the year.

How much ground clearance does the Spider have?

Ground clearance varies by trim and drivetrain — AWD/4WD versions often sit higher. Decode your VIN or check the specific trim for the exact figure.

Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Jun 2026. — ForCar Editorial
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