SPIDER

Alfa Romeo Spider — MPG, VIN Decoder, Recalls, Reliability & Specs

Everything on the Alfa Romeo Spider — 9 recalls, common problems, the best & worst years, full specs, MPG and NHTSA safety, by model year.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1981–2013 · 28 model years · Updated Aug 5, 2026 · 3.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Alfa Romeo Spider spans 1981–2013 with 9 recorded NHTSA recalls and a 3.5/5 ForCar reliability score. The years to approach with caution are 1987, 1989, 1984 (most owner complaints); the cleanest are 1981, 1982, 1983. It delivers up to 23 mpg combined and NHTSA-rated safety.

Is the Alfa Romeo Spider a good car?

Short answer: it depends heavily on which year you buy. Our score for the Alfa Romeo Spider is 3.5 out of 5, built from NHTSA crash-test results, how often it gets recalled and what owners actually complain about — not from reviews.

3.5
ForCar score /5
9
recalls

The complaint that comes up most is the wheels — 1 of the 4 reports owners filed with NHTSA. If you're choosing a year, 1981, 1982, 1983 score best in our data, and 1987, 1989 worst.

Looking at a specific one?

This page describes the model. It can't tell you whether that car has an open recall, a rolled-back odometer or a branded title — for that, run its number through our free VIN check.

1981–2013
Years
9
Recalls
23
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
4
Complaints
3.5/5
★★★★★★★★★★
ForCar Reliability Score
Our editorial rating · 28 model years
FIG.01·Alfa Romeo Spider — ForCar Reliability Score
Alfa Romeo Spider
Safety (NHTSA)3.5
Recall record4.9
Complaint severity3.0

How we score: NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency across all years (25%) and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury (35%). Based on NHTSA & EPA data — not user reviews.

Overview

The Alfa Romeo Spider is one of the most popular vehicles in its class, produced from 1981 to 2013 across multiple generations.

How to read a Alfa Romeo Spider VIN — every digit explained

Every Alfa Romeo Spider carries a unique 17-character VIN stamped at the factory. Each position is a code — together they spell out where, when and how your car was built. Here's exactly what every digit means.

FIG.02·How to Read a Alfa Romeo Spider VIN
1–3 · WMIZAR
4–8 · VDSCM826
9 · Check5
10 · YearR
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial004352
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a Alfa Romeo and the country it was built in (real Alfa Romeo codes below).
  • VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled this Spider.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
Real Alfa Romeo WMIs — the first 3 VIN digits by build country
  • ItalyZAR · ZAS
17 CHARS·SOURCE SAE / ISO 3779 · NHTSA vPIC

Digits 4–17 — the engine code (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard, identical on every car. See exactly what your VIN decodes to: model year, assembly plant, country of origin and the full 2001–2026 year-code table.

How many recalls does the Alfa Romeo Spider have?

The Alfa Romeo Spider has 9 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–2013. Pick a year below to see its recalls — then verify open recalls against your specific VIN.

1992 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 1

Interior Lighting92V076000

What's wrong. AN ELECTRICAL SHORT CIRCUIT CAN DEVELOP IN THE GLOVE COMPARTMENT MAPLIGHT.

Risk. THE SHORT CIRCUIT COULD RESULT IN A GLOVE COMPARTMENTFIRE.

Fix. REPLACE THE GLOVE COMPARTMENT MAPLIGHT AND ATTACHMENT BRACKET.

1991 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 2

Steering:linkages91V007000

What's wrong. A CASTING FLAW IN THE STEERING BOX PITMAN AND OR IDLE ARMS MAY CAUSE METAL FATIGUE FAILURE.

Risk. FAILURE OF THE STEERING BOX PITMAN OR IDLE ARM COULDRESULT IN SUDDEN LOSS OF CONTROL WITHOUT WARNING WITH A POTENTIAL FOR ANACCIDENT.

Fix. REPLACE COMPONENTS WITH CASTING FLAW.

Interior Lighting92V076000

What's wrong. AN ELECTRICAL SHORT CIRCUIT CAN DEVELOP IN THE GLOVE COMPARTMENT MAPLIGHT.

Risk. THE SHORT CIRCUIT COULD RESULT IN A GLOVE COMPARTMENTFIRE.

Fix. REPLACE THE GLOVE COMPARTMENT MAPLIGHT AND ATTACHMENT BRACKET.

1982 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 1

Electrical System:ignition:switch83V005000

What's wrong. THE IGNITION SWITCH IS DEFECTIVE AND CAUSES STARTING DIFFICULTIES. THE ENGINE MAY FAIL TO START WHEN THE IGNITION KEY IS TURNED.

Fix. THE DEALER WILL REPLACE THE IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY WITH THE LATEST TYPE, FREE OF CHARGE.

1981 Alfa Romeo Spider recalls 2

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump82V052000

What's wrong. THE FUEL PUMP MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY INSTALLED, POSSIBLY RESULTING IN MISALIGNMENT OF THE PUMP.

Fix. DEALER WILL REPLACE THE FUEL PUMP AND RELATED HARDWARE WITH A NEW PUMP KIT, WITHOUT CHARGE TO OWNER.

Electrical System:ignition:switch83V005000

What's wrong. THE IGNITION SWITCH IS DEFECTIVE AND CAUSES STARTING DIFFICULTIES. THE ENGINE MAY FAIL TO START WHEN THE IGNITION KEY IS TURNED.

Fix. THE DEALER WILL REPLACE THE IGNITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY WITH THE LATEST TYPE, FREE OF CHARGE.

Best and worst years for the Alfa Romeo Spider

Based on NHTSA owner-complaint volume across 28 tracked years, the worst years are 1987, 1989, 1984 and the best (fewest complaints) are 1981, 1982, 1983.

ForCar aggregate — our own analysis of complaint volume, not published by NHTSA.

FIG.03·Best & Worst Years — Alfa Romeo Spider
YearOwner complaintsTop issueVerdict
1981 Spider0Best
1982 Spider0Best
1983 Spider0Best
1984 Spider1WheelsAvoid
1985 Spider0Average
1986 Spider0Average
1987 Spider2TiresAvoid
1988 Spider0Average
1989 Spider1Engine And Engine CoolingAvoid
1990 Spider0Average
1991 Spider0Average
1992 Spider0Average
1993 Spider0Average
1994 Spider0Average
2000 Spider0Average
2001 Spider0Average
2002 Spider0Average
2003 Spider0Average
2004 Spider0Average
2005 Spider0Average
2006 Spider0Average
2007 Spider0Average
2008 Spider0Average
2009 Spider0Average
2010 Spider0Average
2011 Spider0Average
2012 Spider0Average
2013 Spider0Average
ROWS 28·SOURCE NHTSA + ForCar

What are the most common Alfa Romeo Spider problems?

The most-reported Alfa Romeo Spider problems are Wheels (1 reports) — out of 4 owner complaints NHTSA holds for the model. Here's how they break down:

1
involved a crash
1
involved a fire
1
injuries reported
0
deaths reported

Most-reported components — tap a category to read what owners actually experienced:

Wheels 25% 1 Read
1984 Spider

Took vehicle to dealer to have tires rotated and the left rear wheel fell off due to failure to torque nuts down

Source: NHTSA owner complaints, all model years. Bar = share of total complaints. Full reports searchable on NHTSA.gov.

Alfa Romeo Spider specifications & dimensions

The 1992 Alfa Romeo Spider measures 168″ long on a 89″ wheelbase, with a curb weight near 2,549 lb. Full dimensions below — engine, horsepower and trim decode from your VIN. For the original factory build — MSRP, trim and standard equipment — rebuild the Alfa Romeo Spider window sticker.

FIG.04·Alfa Romeo Spider Dimensions by Generation
YearsLengthWidthHeightWheelbaseCurb weight
1992168″64″50″89″2,549 lb
1986–1989169″64″49″89″2,553 lb
1983169″65″49″89″2,549 lb
1981169″64″49″89″
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada

Source: NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada vehicle specifications. Metric values converted to imperial; generation ranges approximate.

Alfa Romeo Spider cargo space, seating & interior room

How much the Spider holds — passengers and cargo. EPA measures its interior at 45 cu ft of passenger volume and 5 cu ft of cargo. Seating capacity and legroom vary by trim.

45
Passenger ft³
5
Cargo ft³
50
Total interior ft³

Exact seating capacity, third-row availability, legroom and headroom decode from your VIN or vary by trim — the original factory equipment & options list shows what each trim included.

Passenger & cargo volume from EPA fueleconomy.gov (largest configuration). Seats, legroom and headroom from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

Alfa Romeo Spider tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What MPG does the Alfa Romeo Spider get?

The Alfa Romeo Spider returns up to 23 combined MPG (EPA), which works out to roughly $3,350/yr in fuel. Pick an engine to see MPG, annual running cost and CO₂ by year:

The 1994 Alfa Romeo Spider (2L 4-cyl) gets 22 mpg combined and costs about $3,500/yr to fuel, emitting 404 g/mi CO₂ — about $6,500 more than the average new vehicle over 5 years.

FIG.05a·Alfa Romeo Spider MPG, CO₂ & smog — 4-cyl
YearCityHwyCombFuel/yrCO₂ g/miSmogEngine
1994 Spider192722$3,5004042L 4-cyl
1993 Spider192722$3,5004042L 4-cyl
1992 Spider192722$3,5004042L 4-cyl
1991 Spider192722$3,5004042L 4-cyl
1990 Spider202823$3,3503862L 4-cyl
1989 Spider192521$2,9504232L 4-cyl
1988 Spider192521$2,9504232L 4-cyl
1987 Spider192521$2,9504232L 4-cyl
1986 Spider192621$2,9504232L 4-cyl
1985 Spider192521$2,9504232L 4-cyl
1984 Spider182521$2,9504232L 4-cyl
ROWS 11·SOURCE EPA (ForCar database)

Source: EPA fuel-economy database (ForCar-hosted, 1986–2027) — best combined rating per engine & year, with EPA annual fuel cost and tailpipe CO₂. Trim & drivetrain vary slightly; decode your VIN for the exact figure.

See how the Spider stacks up against the most fuel-efficient two-seaters, or calculate this Spider's real yearly fuel cost.

What engines does the Alfa Romeo Spider have? Power & range

The Alfa Romeo Spider is offered with 1 powertrain — 2L 4-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain.

FIG.06·Alfa Romeo Spider Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
4-cyl2.0L · 4-cylManual 5-spdRWDPremium
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

How much does a Alfa Romeo Spider cost to own?

A Alfa Romeo Spider tends to depreciate faster than average. A typical example keeps roughly 37% of its value after five years — losing about 63% to depreciation. Check what a used Spider is worth today or browse current used-market prices before you buy or sell. Fuel, maintenance and insurance add to the total cost to own.

75%
Value @ 1 yr
53%
Value @ 3 yrs
37%
Value @ 5 yrs
$16,750
Est. 5-yr fuel
FIG.08·Alfa Romeo Spider Depreciation & Resale
$
AgeValue retainedEst. resale valueLost to depreciation
Year 175%$22,500−$7,500
Year 263%$18,900−$11,100
Year 353%$15,900−$14,100
Year 444%$13,200−$16,800
Year 537%$11,100−$18,900
ROWS 5·SOURCE ForCar estimate

What goes into the five-year cost to own:

  • Depreciation — the biggest cost: this Spider loses about 63% of its value over five years. See the full depreciation curve by age.
  • Fuel — ≈ $16,750 over five years at roughly 15,000 miles a year.
  • Maintenance & repairs — routine service, tires and wear items as the Spider ages.
  • Insurance — varies by driver, state and trim; get a quote for your exact figure.

Resale & depreciation are ForCar estimates from typical segment value-retention curves — not a live market quote. Fuel from EPA fueleconomy.gov at ~15k mi/yr.

Is the Alfa Romeo Spider safe?

NHTSA crash-test ratings aren't published for the Spider yet — see the top-rated safest cars instead.

Upgrade to Pro

Compare model years like a dealer does.

  • Full research report on any model year
  • Market chart: how this model holds value
  • Exact values with mileage adjustment
  • Price-drop alerts on the trims you're watching
  • No ads, no tracking — and much more
Free plan available — no credit card needed

How many miles does a Alfa Romeo Spider last?

A well-maintained Alfa Romeo Spider typically lasts 200,000–250,000 miles. With regular oil, transmission and timing service, most examples comfortably pass the 200,000-mile mark. Its ForCar Reliability Score is 3.5/5.

SPIDER

Check your Alfa Romeo Spider’s VIN — history, recalls & specs

Title records, open recalls, build details and paint code — straight from the VIN. Free.

Check this Spider’s VIN free →

All Alfa Romeo Spider model years

A year-by-year snapshot of the Alfa Romeo Spider — recalls, best EPA fuel economy and NHTSA safety. Tap a year for full details.

FIG.11·All Alfa Romeo Spider Model Years
YearRecallsBest MPGSafety
2013 Spider0
2012 Spider0
2011 Spider0
2010 Spider0
2009 Spider0
2008 Spider0
2007 Spider0
2006 Spider0
2005 Spider0
2004 Spider0
2003 Spider0
2002 Spider0
2001 Spider0
2000 Spider0
1994 Spider022 mpg
1993 Spider022 mpg
1992 Spider1 recall22 mpg
1991 Spider2 recalls22 mpg
1990 Spider023 mpg
1989 Spider1 recall21 mpg
1988 Spider021 mpg
1987 Spider1 recall21 mpg
1986 Spider021 mpg
1985 Spider021 mpg
1984 Spider1 recall21 mpg
1983 Spider0
1982 Spider1 recall
1981 Spider2 recalls
ROWS 28·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA

Recalls = NHTSA campaigns that year · MPG = best EPA combined · Safety = NHTSA overall stars (tested years).

Frequently asked questions

What are the worst years for the Spider?

By owner-complaint volume, 1987, 1989, 1984 drew the most reports. 1981, 1982, 1983 have the cleanest records.

How many recalls does the Spider have?

9 recorded NHTSA recalls across 1981–2013. Always check open recalls by your VIN. See all Alfa Romeo recalls and reliability across every model.

What MPG does the Spider get?

Up to 23 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine — from the base 4-cylinder to the hybrid.

How many miles does a Spider last?

A well-maintained Spider typically reaches 200,000–300,000 miles with regular maintenance.

Is the Spider reliable?

Our ForCar Reliability Score for the Spider is 3.5/5, based on NHTSA safety, recall history and complaint severity.

What's the Alfa Romeo Spider warranty?

New Alfa Romeo models carry a 4 years / 50,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 4 years / 50,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a Alfa Romeo dealer.

Where is the Alfa Romeo Spider made?

The assembly plant is encoded in the VIN — the 11th character. Decode your Spider's VIN above to see exactly where it was built; Alfa Romeo may build it at more than one plant depending on the year.

How much ground clearance does the Spider have?

Ground clearance varies by trim and drivetrain — AWD/4WD versions often sit higher. Decode your VIN or check the specific trim for the exact figure.

Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Aug 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.