The Volvo EX90 spans 2025–2026 with 5 recorded NHTSA recalls and a 4.5/5 ForCar reliability score. The years to approach with caution are 2025, 2026 (most owner complaints); the cleanest are 2026, 2025. It delivers up to 98 mpg combined and 5-star NHTSA safety.
How we score: NHTSA crash-test safety (40%), recall frequency across all years (25%) and the share of owner complaints involving a crash, fire or injury (35%). Based on NHTSA & EPA data — not user reviews.
Overview
The Volvo EX90 is one of the most popular vehicles in its class, produced from 2025 to 2026 across multiple generations.
How to read a Volvo EX90 VIN — every digit explained
Every Volvo EX90 carries a unique 17-character VIN stamped at the factory. Each position is a code — together they spell out where, when and how your car was built. Here's exactly what every digit means.
- WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a Volvo and the country it was built in (real Volvo codes below).
- VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
- Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
- Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
- Plant (11) — which factory assembled this EX90.
- Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
- USA1WA · 1WU · 4V3 · 4V4 · 4V6 · 4VJ
- Mexico3CE · 3V4 · 3X1
- SwedenYV1 · YV3 · YV4
- ChinaLVY · LYV
- Canada2PC
Digits 4–17 — the engine code (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard, identical on every car. For the full year-code table (2001–2026), country codes and where the VIN is stamped on your EX90, see the complete guide to reading a VIN.
How many recalls does the Volvo EX90 have?
The Volvo EX90 has 5 recorded NHTSA recalls across 2025–2026. Pick a year below to see its recalls — then verify open recalls against your specific VIN.
2025 Volvo EX90 recalls 3
Structure:body:hatchback/liftgate:support Device/strut
What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2025 EX90 vehicles. A spindle nut may detach from the Power Operated Tailgate (POT) drive units, causing the tailgate to suddenly drop.
Risk. A tailgate that suddenly drops can hit a person, increasing the risk of injury.
Fix. Owners are advised not to use the POT function until the repair is completed. Dealers will replace both POT drive units. Owner letters were mailed November 24, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R10342. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning October 7, 2025.
Exterior Lighting:headlights:concealment Devices
What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2025 EX90 vehicles. Due to a software error in the low power controller (LPC), the headlight shutters may close over the high and low beams while driving.
Risk. A loss of headlight function while driving can reduce visibility and increase the risk of a crash.
Fix. The LPC software will be updated manually, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 12, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo's customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R10298.
Seats:critical Fasteners
What's wrong. Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2025 EX90 vehicles. The bolts for the second-row free-standing seat may not be tightened properly.
Risk. An improperly tightened seat may not adequately restrain the occupant during a crash, increasing their risk of injury.
Fix. Dealers will inspect and tighten the bolts as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 10, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo's number for this recall is R10292.
Best and worst years for the Volvo EX90
Based on NHTSA owner-complaint volume across 2 tracked years, the worst years are 2025, 2026 and the best (fewest complaints) are 2026, 2025.
ForCar aggregate — our own analysis of complaint volume, not published by NHTSA.
| Year | Owner complaints | Top issue | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 EX90 | Electrical System | Avoid | |
| 2026 EX90 | — | Avoid |
What are the most common Volvo EX90 problems?
The most-reported Volvo EX90 problems are Seats (1 reports), Engine (2 reports) and Air Bags (2 reports) — out of 60 owner complaints NHTSA holds for the model. Here's how they break down:
Most-reported components — tap a category to read what owners actually experienced:
Source: NHTSA owner complaints, all model years. Bar = share of total complaints. Full reports searchable on NHTSA.gov.
Volvo EX90 specifications & dimensions
The 2025 Volvo EX90 measures 198″ long on a 117″ wheelbase, with a curb weight near 5,928 lb. Full dimensions below — engine, horsepower and trim decode from your VIN. For the original factory build — MSRP, trim and standard equipment — rebuild the Volvo EX90 window sticker.
| Years | Length | Width | Height | Wheelbase | Curb weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 198″ | 77″ | 69″ | 117″ | 5,928 lb |
Source: NHTSA vPIC / Transport Canada vehicle specifications. Metric values converted to imperial; generation ranges approximate.
Volvo EX90 cargo space, seating & interior room
How much the EX90 holds — passengers and cargo. Seating, cargo and interior dimensions vary by trim and seat configuration — decode your VIN for the exact build.
Exact seating capacity, third-row availability, legroom and headroom decode from your VIN or vary by trim — the original factory equipment & options list shows what each trim included.
Passenger & cargo volume from EPA fueleconomy.gov (largest configuration). Seats, legroom and headroom from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.
Volvo EX90 tire size, oil type & owner specs
The fitment owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.
Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.
What MPG does the Volvo EX90 get?
The Volvo EX90 returns up to 98 combined MPG (EPA), which works out to roughly $800/yr in fuel. Pick an engine to see MPG, annual running cost and CO₂ by year:
The 2026 Volvo EX90 gets 98 MPGe and costs about $800/yr to fuel — that's about $7,000 saved over 5 years versus the average new vehicle.
| Year | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel/yr | CO₂ g/mi | Smog | Engine |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 EX90 | 104 | 91 | $800 | — | — | Electric | |
| 2025 EX90 | 86 | 82 | $900 | — | 10/10 | Electric |
Source: EPA fuel-economy database (ForCar-hosted, 1986–2027) — best combined rating per engine & year, with EPA annual fuel cost and tailpipe CO₂. Trim & drivetrain vary slightly; decode your VIN for the exact figure.
See how the EX90 stacks up against the most fuel-efficient electric cars, or calculate this EX90's real yearly fuel cost.
What engines does the Volvo EX90 have? Power & range
The Volvo EX90 is offered with 1 powertrain — Electric. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain.
| Engine | Displacement | Transmission | Drive | Fuel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electric | Electric motor | Single-speed | RWD | Electricity |
Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.
Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.
Can a Volvo EX90 tow? Towing & payload
As an SUV, the Volvo EX90 is built to tow and haul. The exact maximum towing capacity and payload depend on the engine, drivetrain and whether it has the factory tow package.
What sets your EX90's tow & payload rating:
- Engine — a larger or turbocharged engine tows more than the base unit.
- Drivetrain & axle — 4WD/AWD and the axle ratio shift the rating.
- Tow package — the factory towing package (hitch, wiring, transmission cooler) raises the max.
- Payload & GVWR — GVWR caps the combined load; more passengers and cargo lower how much you can tow.
Exact towing capacity, payload and GVWR are added per engine, drivetrain and trim — decode your VIN above, or check the driver's door-jamb and hitch labels. Curb weight from vehicle specifications.
How much does a Volvo EX90 cost to own?
A Volvo EX90 tends to depreciate faster than average. A typical example keeps roughly 37% of its value after five years — losing about 63% to depreciation. Check what a used EX90 is worth today or browse current used-market prices before you buy or sell. Fuel, maintenance and insurance add to the total cost to own.
| Age | Value retained | Est. resale value | Lost to depreciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 75% | $22,500 | −$7,500 |
| Year 2 | 63% | $18,900 | −$11,100 |
| Year 3 | 53% | $15,900 | −$14,100 |
| Year 4 | 44% | $13,200 | −$16,800 |
| Year 5 | 37% | $11,100 | −$18,900 |
What goes into the five-year cost to own:
- Depreciation — the biggest cost: this EX90 loses about 63% of its value over five years. See the full depreciation curve by age.
- Fuel — ≈ $4,000 over five years at roughly 15,000 miles a year.
- Maintenance & repairs — routine service, tires and wear items as the EX90 ages.
- Insurance — varies by driver, state and trim; get a quote for your exact figure.
Resale & depreciation are ForCar estimates from typical segment value-retention curves — not a live market quote. Fuel from EPA fueleconomy.gov at ~15k mi/yr.
Is the Volvo EX90 safe?
The Volvo EX90 earns up to 5-star NHTSA overall safety — real government crash-test data. Ratings by year:
| Year | Overall | Frontal | Side | Rollover |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 EX90 | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ |
| 2025 EX90 | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ |
Source: NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings (NCAP), tested model years.
Want the safest pick? Compare crash-test scores across the safest cars.
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How many miles does a Volvo EX90 last?
A well-maintained Volvo EX90 typically lasts 250,000–300,000+ miles. It's exceptionally durable — with routine maintenance many owners report 250k+ on the original powertrain. Its ForCar Reliability Score is 4.5/5.
Check your Volvo EX90’s VIN — history, recalls & specs
Title records, open recalls, build details and paint code — straight from the VIN. Free.
Check this EX90’s VIN free →All Volvo EX90 model years
A year-by-year snapshot of the Volvo EX90 — recalls, best EPA fuel economy and NHTSA safety. Tap a year for full details.
| Year | Recalls | Best MPG | Safety |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 EX90 | 2 recalls | ★★★★★ | |
| 2025 EX90 | 3 recalls | ★★★★★ |
Recalls = NHTSA campaigns that year · MPG = best EPA combined · Safety = NHTSA overall stars (tested years).
Frequently asked questions
What are the worst years for the EX90?
By owner-complaint volume, 2025, 2026 drew the most reports. 2026, 2025 have the cleanest records.
How many recalls does the EX90 have?
5 recorded NHTSA recalls across 2025–2026. Always check open recalls by your VIN. See all Volvo recalls and reliability across every model.
What MPG does the EX90 get?
Up to 98 combined MPG (EPA), depending on engine — from the base 4-cylinder to the hybrid.
Is the EX90 safe?
The EX90 earns up to 5-star NHTSA overall crash-test safety; ratings vary by model year.
How many miles does a EX90 last?
A well-maintained EX90 typically reaches 200,000–300,000 miles with regular maintenance.
Is the EX90 reliable?
Our ForCar Reliability Score for the EX90 is 4.5/5, based on NHTSA safety, recall history and complaint severity.
What's the Volvo EX90 warranty?
New Volvo models carry a 4 years / 50,000 miles basic (bumper-to-bumper) warranty and a 4 years / 50,000 miles powertrain warranty. Coverage can vary by model year and market — confirm with a Volvo dealer.
Where is the Volvo EX90 made?
The assembly plant is encoded in the VIN — the 11th character. Decode your EX90's VIN above to see exactly where it was built; Volvo may build it at more than one plant depending on the year.
How much ground clearance does the EX90 have?
Ground clearance varies by trim and drivetrain — AWD/4WD versions often sit higher. Decode your VIN or check the specific trim for the exact figure.