Ford Transit Reliability

Owners filed 571 complaints about the Transit: 1.28 per production run against 3.73 for the market, fewer complaints than most cars. The year to avoid is 2020; the cleanest year old enough to judge is 2018.

NHTSA owner complaints · 571 complaints · 2015–2026 · Updated Nov 4, 2026
Quick answer

Half of all complaints arrive by 4 years of age, so 66.5% land after the 3-year basic warranty ends. The system owners report most is Power Train, with 202 complaints, typically at 5.2 years.

Ford Transit years to avoid — and the best ones

FIG.01·Ford Transit — complaint rate by model year
Model yearPer runComplaintsRunsEnough history?
20261.2554too new
20201.418359yes
20181.175648yes
20171.259576yes
20161.31147112yes
20151.25185148yes
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA complaints, grouped by VIN production run

Does the market discount it? In our listings a 2020 Transit asks a median $21,295, against $25,993 for a 2021, the next model year: about 18% less, so sellers do price some of the trouble in.

Among the 5 Ford Transit years with enough history, the three to walk away from are 2020, 2016, 2015; the three worth hunting are 2018, 2017, 2015.

When it starts to break

FIG.02·Ford Transit — age at failure
Age at failureComplaintsRunning totalWarranty
0 years437.6%covered
1 year8021.7%covered
2 years6733.5%covered
3 years5142.4%you pay
4 years6253.3%you pay
5 years4962%you pay
6 years4569.9%you pay
7 years5078.7%you pay
8 years4586.6%you pay
9 years3893.3%you pay
10 years2898.2%you pay
11 years10100%you pay
ROWS 12·SOURCE NHTSA complaints with incident dates

Basic warranty on this car is 3 years / 36,000 miles. Only 33.5% of reported failures happen inside it — the remaining 66.5% come out of the owner's pocket. Powertrain cover (5 years / 60,000 miles) reaches further, but it only covers the engine and transmission, which account for about 51% of the complaints here.

What actually fails — and at what age

On the Ford Transit, the early trouble is Structure and Seats — reported at around 3.2 years, so a car still under warranty is the one to check for it. What waits further out is Power Train at 5.2 years — past every basic warranty, and the bill lands on whoever owns the car then.

FIG.03·Ford Transit — what fails and when
SystemComplaintsTypical ageCrashFire
Power Train2025.2 yrs41
Engine894.9 yrs11
Unknown Or Other815.2 yrs11
Electrical System654.6 yrs27
Fuel/propulsion System434.4 yrs1—
Service Brakes404.4 yrs2—
Structure373.2 yrs31
Seats321.2 yrs1—
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaints

What else in this class

6 models share the Transit's vehicle class. Per production run, the Dodge Caravan draws 2.65, the Ford Transit Connect 1.52 and the Nissan NV200 1.35, against 1.28 for the Transit. That is the fewest complaints of the group.

FIG.05·Ford Transit — rivals in the same class
Same class as the TransitComplaints on recordRecall campaignsYears built
Dodge Caravan11,2862081984–2008
Ford Transit Connect521802010–2026
Nissan NV200134182013–2026
Mercedes-Benz Metris184132016–2026
Dodge Ramcharger29151981–1997
RAM Promaster City236202015–2026
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA complaints and recall campaigns

The table shows totals on record; the rates per production run are in the sentence above.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Ford Transit reliable?

By complaints per production run it is better than typical: 1.28 against 3.73 for the average car, and fewer than each of the 3 class rivals we compared.

Which Transit years should you avoid?

By complaints per production run, 2020, 2016, 2015. The cleanest years old enough to judge are 2018, 2017, 2015. Years newer than 6 are left out: complaints keep arriving for years after a car is sold.

When do Transit problems usually start?

Half of all complaints arrive by 4 years of age. The most reported system is Power Train, typically at 5.2 years, followed by Engine.

Will the warranty cover Transit problems?

Mostly not: basic cover is 3 years / 36,000 miles, and only 33.5% of reported failures fall inside it. Powertrain cover lasts longer, but engine and transmission make up about 51% of the complaints here.

Is the Transit more reliable than the Dodge Caravan?

Yes: 1.28 complaints per production run for the Transit against 2.65 for the Dodge Caravan.

Complaint records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Rates, age-at-failure and warranty coverage computed by ForCar. Model years newer than 6 years are excluded from rankings — complaints accumulate for a decade (how we measure). Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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