Genesis VIN Decoder

Decode any Genesis VIN free — model year, assembly plant, engine and body codes. Pick a model below for the codes that apply to it specifically.

NHTSA · ISO 3779 · 6 models · Updated Nov 3, 2026
Quick answer

A Genesis VIN is 17 characters. Positions 1–3 say who built it and where, 4–8 describe the body and engine, 9 is a check digit, 10 is the model year, 11 is the plant, and 12–17 are the serial number. On a Genesis those first three characters are almost always KMT, KMU, 5NM — 93% of the 299 VINs decoded here start with one of them.

How to read a Genesis VIN

Here is a real 2027 Genesis VIN from our database, split into its parts:

1–3 · WMIKMT
4–8 · VDSKB81A
9 · CheckF
10 · YearV
11 · PlantU
12–17 · Serial033295

VIN KMTKB81AFVU033295 — decoded free on its own report page.

FIG.01·Genesis VIN structure
PositionSectionWhat it tells you
1–3WMIWorld Manufacturer Identifier — country, manufacturer and vehicle type.
4–8VDSVehicle Descriptor Section — body style, engine, restraint system, series.
9Check digitA calculated digit that validates the whole VIN. Wrong digit = wrong VIN.
10Model yearOne character for the model year. Letters skip I, O, Q, U and Z.
11PlantThe assembly plant that built the car.
12–17SerialSequential production number of this exact vehicle.
ROWS 6·SOURCE ISO 3779 / NHTSA vPIC

Which Genesis is it? Read the first three characters

Characters 1–3 are the World Manufacturer Identifier, and Genesis runs 4 of them across 2 countries, so on a Genesis the prefix alone tells you which line the car came off and what body it was built as. Counted across 299 Genesis VINs decoded here:

FIG.02·Genesis VIN prefixes and the models behind them
WMIBuilt inVehicle typeModels under this codeVINs on file
KMTSouth Korea—G70, G80, G90130
KMUSouth Korea—GV60, GV70, GV80110
5NMUnited States—GV7038
KMHSouth Korea—G80, G9021
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC · ForCar decoded VINs

Country and vehicle type come from the NHTSA manufacturer registry; the model column is counted from Genesis VINs decoded on ForCar, so it reflects what people actually own, not the full production catalog.

Model-year codes for Genesis

Position 10 carries the model year, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. The alphabet comes round every 30 years, which for Genesis has already happened — 1997 and 2027 share the character V. All 45 model years of Genesis, 1983 to 2027, with the character each one carries:

FIG.03·Genesis VIN model-year codes
Model yearVIN character (position 10)Same character as
2027V1997
2026T1996
2025S1995
2024R1994
2023P1993
2022N1992
2021M1991
2020L1990
2019K1989
2018J1988
2017H1987
2016G1986
2015F1985
2014E1984
2013D1983
2012C—
2011B—
2010A—
20099—
20088—
20077—
20066—
20055—
20044—
20033—
20022—
20011—
2000Y—
1999X—
1998W—
ROWS 30·SOURCE ISO 3779

To tell the two apart on a car or light truck, look at position 7: a number for 1980–2009 models, a letter from 2010 on.

Body and engine characters we see on Genesis VINs

Positions 4–8 are the maker's own build code. Across 299 VINs Genesis uses 18 different characters in positions 4, 5 and 8:

FIG.04·Genesis VIN body and engine characters
PositionCharacters seen on real VINsVariety
4 — bodyG (39%) · H (24%) · M (23%) · F (9%) · K (3%) · J (2%)6 distinct
5 — seriesC (23%) · 5 (13%) · A (13%) · B (12%) · 3 (10%) · N (9%)6 distinct
8 — engineC (30%) · B (28%) · E (19%) · A (8%) · D (6%) · H (4%)6 distinct
ROWS 3·SOURCE ForCar decoded VINs

What a decoded Genesis VIN gets you

Behind a Genesis VIN: 916 owner complaints and every recall campaign NHTSA has on record:

FIG.05·Genesis data available by VIN
DataFor this brandSource
Models covered6 Genesis modelsForCar catalog
Recall campaigns31 across the brandNHTSA
Owner complaints916 filed by Genesis ownersNHTSA
Model years covered10 years (2017–2026)ForCar catalog
VINs already decoded299 Genesis VINs on fileForCar
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA · EPA · ForCar

Where to find the VIN on a Genesis

Before hunting for the plate, know what you are looking for: a genuine Genesis VIN opens with one of KMT, KMU, 5NM, KMH. Four places on a Genesis carry that number, and all four must read the same — a mismatch on this brand is where fraud shows itself first.

FIG.06·Genesis VIN locations
WhereHow to see itWhy it matters
Dashboard, driver sideThrough the windshield, bottom cornerEasiest to check before you touch anything
Driver door jambOpen the door, sticker on the pillarAlso lists tire pressures and build date
Under the hoodFirewall or strut tower plateSurvives a windshield replacement
Title and insurancePaper documentsMust match the car — a mismatch means fraud or a swapped panel
ROWS 4·SOURCE ForCar

Decode a VIN by Genesis model

Codes in positions 4–8 are assigned per model, not per brand, and Genesis has 6 of them in our catalog. 3 of the prefixes above cover more than one model, so the table on this page narrows it down but does not finish the job. Open the Genesis you own for the plants, year codes and build characters that apply to it alone.

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Frequently asked questions

Is this Genesis VIN decoder free?

Yes — decoding a Genesis VIN costs nothing and needs no account. Beyond the year, plant and build characters you also get what NHTSA holds on the Genesis — 31 recall campaigns and 916 owner complaints — at no charge.

What do the first three characters of a Genesis VIN mean?

That block is the World Manufacturer Identifier, and on a Genesis it resolves to one of 4 codes — each tying the car to a plant country and a body type before you read any further. The ones that turn up most on Genesis VINs here are KMT (South Korea — G70, G80, G90); KMU (South Korea — GV60, GV70, GV80); 5NM (United States — GV70). The full list, with the models built under each, is in the table above.

Where was my Genesis built?

Character 11 names the plant, but the country is already set by characters 1–3. Of the 299 Genesis VINs decoded on ForCar, assembly splits as South Korea 87%, United States 13%. Match your first three characters to the table above to see which one is yours.

How many characters is a Genesis VIN?

Seventeen, on every Genesis built from 1981 onwards, when the 17-character format became mandatory in the US. The oldest Genesis VIN on file here is a 1983, so everything in our Genesis data already uses the modern layout.

Why do two Genesis model years share the same VIN character?

Position 10 cycles through the alphabet every 30 years, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. For Genesis that is not theoretical: a 1997 and a 2027 both carry V in position 10, and this brand was built in both years. Position 7 tells them apart on cars and light trucks: a number for 1980–2009 models, a letter from 2010 on.

Can a Genesis VIN tell me if the car was in an accident?

Not from the characters themselves — they describe how the Genesis left the factory, not what happened to it afterwards. Crash and title records sit in separate databases keyed to the same number. What is public are the 916 complaints Genesis owners filed with NHTSA, and those we do show. Run the number through our VIN check to see what is on the record for it.

Do the body and engine characters mean the same thing on every Genesis?

No, and that is the usual mistake — positions 4–8 are assigned per model, not per brand. A letter that means one body on a Genesis means something else entirely on another marque. On Genesis VINs the character that dominates position 4 is G — read it against the table above, not against a generic chart.

What if the VIN on the dashboard doesn't match the door jamb?

Treat it as a red flag on any car, and on a Genesis check the prefix first: if the first three characters are not one of the 4 codes listed above, the plate did not come from this brand at all. Beyond that, mismatched plates mean either a replaced panel or a tampered identity — ask for documents and verify before any money changes hands.

VIN structure per ISO 3779 and NHTSA vPIC. Plant, body and engine characters observed across 299 decoded VINs on ForCar; recalls and complaints from NHTSA. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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