Toyota Avalon VIN Decoder

Decode any Toyota Avalon VIN free: model year, plant, body and engine codes, read from 189 real Avalon VINs.

NHTSA · ISO 3779 · 1995–2022 · Updated Nov 3, 2026
Quick answer

Most Toyota Avalon VINs open with 4T1 (the United States, 1995–2022). Position 11, the plant, shows 8 codes, most often U (98%); a 2022 Avalon carries N in position 10. Decoding one also brings up 35 recall campaigns and 2,912 owner complaints from NHTSA.

How to read a Toyota Avalon VIN

Here is a real 2022 Toyota Avalon VIN from our database, split into its parts:

1–3 · WMI4T1
4–8 · VDSAZ1FB
9 · Check0
10 · YearN
11 · PlantU
12–17 · Serial077326

VIN 4T1AZ1FB0NU077326 — decoded free on its own report page.

FIG.01·Toyota Avalon VIN structure
PositionSectionWhat it tells you
1–3WMIWorld Manufacturer Identifier — country, manufacturer and vehicle type.
4–8VDSVehicle Descriptor Section — body style, engine, restraint system, series.
9Check digitA calculated digit that validates the whole VIN. Wrong digit = wrong VIN.
10Model yearOne character for the model year. Letters skip I, O, Q, U and Z.
11PlantThe assembly plant that built the car.
12–17SerialSequential production number of this exact vehicle.
ROWS 6·SOURCE ISO 3779 / NHTSA vPIC

Toyota Avalon VIN prefixes, and when each one was used

Every Toyota Avalon we have on record, from 1995 to 2022, opens with the same three characters, 4T1:

FIG.02·Toyota Avalon VIN prefixes by year
VIN starts withYears seenBuilt inVehicle typeVINs on record
4T11995–2022United StatesPassenger Car2,865
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA vPIC · NHTSA complaint VINs

Position 11 names the plant. On the Toyota Avalon it is not one number either — assembly moved between 8 of them over the years:

FIG.02b·Toyota Avalon assembly plant codes
Plant codeYears activeVINs on recordShare
U1995–20222,83398%
41998–2012151%
01995–2008120%
V1996–200590%
11996–201160%
21995–201350%
G2002–200350%
31998–200440%
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaint VINs

Counted from 2,871 dated Toyota Avalon VINs attached to NHTSA complaints, each code checked against the NHTSA manufacturer registry.

Model-year codes for the Toyota Avalon

Position 10 carries the model year, skipping I, O, Q, U and Z. The alphabet comes round every 30 years, which the Toyota Avalon has not yet outlived: its 28 years still map one-to-one. All 28 model years of the Toyota Avalon, 1995 to 2022, with the character each one carries:

FIG.03·Toyota Avalon VIN model-year codes
Model yearVIN character (position 10)Same character as
2022N—
2021M—
2020L—
2019K—
2018J—
2017H—
2016G—
2015F—
2014E—
2013D—
2012C—
2011B—
2010A—
20099—
20088—
20077—
20066—
20055—
20044—
20033—
20022—
20011—
2000Y—
1999X—
1998W—
1997V—
1996T—
1995S—
ROWS 28·SOURCE ISO 3779

Body and engine characters we see on Toyota Avalon VINs

Positions 4–8 are the maker's own build code. Across 189 VINs the Toyota Avalon uses 14 different characters in positions 4, 5 and 8:

FIG.04·Toyota Avalon VIN body and engine characters
PositionCharacters seen on real VINsVariety
4 — bodyB (88%) · D (3%) · J (2%) · A (2%) · G (2%) · E (1%)6 distinct
5 — seriesK (58%) · Z (16%) · F (13%) · D (6%) · 2 (5%) · B (2%)6 distinct
8 — engineB (99%) · E (1%)2 distinct
ROWS 3·SOURCE ForCar decoded VINs

What a decoded Toyota Avalon VIN gets you

Behind a Toyota Avalon VIN: 2,912 owner complaints and every recall campaign NHTSA has on record:

FIG.05·Toyota Avalon data available by VIN
DataFor this modelSource
Recall campaigns35 campaignsNHTSA
Owner complaints2,912 filedNHTSA
Fuel economy28 mpg combined (avg)EPA
Crash-test ratings10 rated model yearsNHTSA
Model years covered28 yearsForCar catalog
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA · EPA · ForCar

Where to find the VIN on a Toyota Avalon

A Toyota Avalon VIN normally opens with 4T1; the full number sits in four places, and all four must match.

FIG.06·Toyota Avalon VIN locations
WhereHow to see itWhy it matters
Dashboard, driver sideThrough the windshield, bottom cornerEasiest to check before you touch anything
Driver door jambOpen the door, sticker on the pillarAlso lists tire pressures and build date
Under the hoodFirewall or strut tower plateSurvives a windshield replacement
Title and insurancePaper documentsMust match the car — a mismatch means fraud or a swapped panel
ROWS 4·SOURCE ForCar
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Frequently asked questions

Is this Toyota Avalon VIN decoder free?

Yes, with no account. Besides the year, plant and build characters it shows 35 recall campaigns and 2,912 owner complaints NHTSA holds on the Toyota Avalon.

What year is my Avalon by its VIN?

Read position 10: a 2022 Avalon carries N, a 2021 Avalon carries M, a 2020 Avalon carries L.

Where was my Avalon built?

Position 11 names the plant. Across 2,889 dated Toyota Avalon VINs it reads U 98%, 4 1%, 0 0%, V 0% and 4 rarer codes.

What does position 4 mean on a Toyota Avalon VIN?

It is part of the maker's own build code, so read it against this model, not a generic chart. On 189 Toyota Avalon VINs here, B is the most common character in position 4, on 88% of them.

What if the VIN on the dashboard doesn't match the door jamb?

On a Toyota Avalon check the prefix first: most genuine ones open with 4T1. A plate that starts with anything else, or disagrees with the other copies of the number, needs documents checked before any money changes hands.

VIN structure per ISO 3779 and NHTSA vPIC. Plant, body and engine characters observed across 189 decoded VINs on ForCar; recalls and complaints from NHTSA. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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