COOPER

The Mini Cooper — a compact car explained

The Mini Cooper is a compact car built from 2002 to 2010 across 6 generations. Most were assembled in Germany (100% of the cars in our records). Over that time it grew 31 cm longer and put on 238 kg.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 2002–2010 · 9 model years · Updated Sep 15, 2026 · 4.0 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Mini Cooper is a compact car built from 2002 to 2010 over 6 generations. Most were assembled in Germany — 100% of those on record. Between 2002 and 2026 it grew 31 cm longer and gained 238 kg. Engines offered: 4-cyl. Worth buying? It holds up well, with the usual caveat about model years at 4.0/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

2002–2010
Years
33
Recalls
32
Top MPG
—★
NHTSA
3511
Complaints

What the Cooper is

The Mini Cooper is a compact car that Mini built from 2002 to 2010 — 9 model years. Our measurements put it at 6 generations, the current one starting in 2026. It has been offered with 4-cyl power. Its closest sibling in the Mini range: Cooper Convertible.

Where the Cooper is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 3,177 Coopers on record.

FIG.02·Where the Mini Cooper is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
Germany100%WMW2002-2018
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Mini VIN decide which of these 6 lines your Cooper belongs to. What every character in a Cooper VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Mini Cooper adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

Cooper generations, and what changed

These boundaries are not copied from a brochure — they fall out of the measurements. Where the Cooper's length or wheelbase jumps between consecutive model years the platform changed: a facelift moves a bumper by centimetres, a new generation moves the whole car — for the Cooper that gives 6 distinct generations below.

FIG.03·Mini Cooper by generation
GenerationLengthWheelbaseWeightvs previousWeight change
2002-2008365 cm247 cm1175 kg--
2009-2012371 cm247 cm1210 kg+6 cm+35 kg
2013394 cm255 cm1235 kg+23 cm+25 kg
2014386 cm250 cm1286 kg-8 cm+51 kg
2025388 cm250 cm1401 kg+2 cm+115 kg
2026396 cm254 cm1413 kg+8 cm+12 kg
ROWS 6·SOURCE Transport Canada vehicle specifications, 1971 onward

Between 2002 and 2026 the Cooper gained 31 cm in length (+8.5%) and 238 kg in weight (+20.3%). Cars did not so much grow as thicken — crash structures, airbags and equipment weigh more than the metal they replaced, and on the Cooper that is 238 kg against 31 cm. Full dimensions by year →

Mini Cooper tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment Cooper owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Mini Cooper have? Power & range

The Mini Cooper is offered with 1 powertrain — 1.6L 4-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 1 for the Mini Cooper, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Mini Cooper Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
4-cyl1.6L · 4-cylManual 6-spdFWDPremium
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

The Cooper by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Mini Cooper. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Mini Cooper by the numbers
TopicCooperDetail
Recalls33 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints3,511 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability4.0 / 5Best and worst years
Insurance$959/yrEstimated full coverage
Used value41 listingsWhat it sells for now
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Mini Cooper?

The Cooper is a compact car, built from 2002 to 2010 across 6 generations. Engines offered: 4-cyl.

Where is the Mini Cooper made?

Across 3,177 cars in our records the split is: Germany (100%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

How many generations does the Cooper have?

6 by our measurements, the latest starting in 2026. We draw the boundaries where length or wheelbase jumps between model years — a facelift moves a bumper, a new generation moves the whole car. Over its life the Cooper grew 31 cm longer and gained 238 kg.

What is the Mini Cooper warranty?

New models carry 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the Cooper reliable?

It scores 4.0/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific Cooper?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Mini

More Mini models
ModelYearsRecallsBest MPGForCar score
Mini Countryman2011–20262396 mpg4.0/5
Mini Hardtop2009–20261532 mpg4.0/5
Mini Cooper Convertible2004–20261232 mpg4.0/5
Mini Clubman2008–20241932 mpg4.0/5
Mini Cooper Roadster2012–2015430 mpg4.0/5
Mini Cooper Coupe2012–2015232 mpg4.0/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
Found this useful?

Mark ForCar as a preferred source and our data shows up first in your Google results. One click, no account.

Prefer ForCar →