MAXIMA

The Nissan Maxima — a midsize car explained

The Nissan Maxima is a midsize car built from 1981 to 2023 across 6 generations. Most were assembled in the United States (66% of the cars in our records), though 1 other country builds it too. Over that time it grew 22 cm longer and put on 224 kg.

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 1981–2023 · 42 model years · Updated Sep 10, 2026 · 4.5 ★★★★★★★★★★ ForCar Score
Quick answer

The Nissan Maxima is a midsize car built from 1981 to 2023 over 6 generations. Most were assembled in the United States — 66% of those on record. Between 1985 and 2025 it grew 22 cm longer and gained 224 kg. Engines offered: V6. Worth buying? It scores near the top of what we track at 4.5/5 — and the year you pick matters far more than the badge (best and worst years →).

1981–2023
Years
119
Recalls
25
Top MPG
5★
NHTSA
7157
Complaints

What the Maxima is

The Nissan Maxima is a midsize car that Nissan built from 1981 to 2023 — 43 model years. Our measurements put it at 6 generations, the current one starting in 2009. It has been offered with V6 power. Its closest siblings in the Nissan range: Altima, Kicks, Leaf.

Where the Maxima is built

A badge says where the company is registered; the VIN says where the car was bolted together. We counted the first three characters — the manufacturer identifier — across 5,246 Maximas on record.

FIG.02·Where the Nissan Maxima is built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
the United States66%1N41994-2023
Japan34%JN1, JN81983-2011
ROWS 2·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Check your own: the first three characters of a Nissan VIN decide which of these 6 lines your Maxima belongs to. What every character in a Maxima VIN means →

Got the full 17 characters? A free VIN check on a Nissan Maxima adds what the decoder can't see: open recalls, theft and total-loss records, and the safety ratings for that exact build.

Maxima generations, and what changed

These boundaries are not copied from a brochure — they fall out of the measurements. Where the Maxima's length or wheelbase jumps between consecutive model years the platform changed: a facelift moves a bumper by centimetres, a new generation moves the whole car — for the Maxima that gives 6 distinct generations below.

FIG.03·Nissan Maxima by generation
GenerationLengthWheelbaseWeightvs previousWeight change
1985-1988462 cm255 cm1406 kg--
1989-1994477 cm265 cm1425 kg+15 cm+19 kg
1995-1999477 cm270 cm1369 kg+0 cm-56 kg
2000-2003484 cm275 cm1451 kg+7 cm+82 kg
2004-2008492 cm284 cm1571 kg+8 cm+120 kg
2009-2025484 cm278 cm1630 kg-8 cm+59 kg
ROWS 6·SOURCE Transport Canada vehicle specifications, 1971 onward

Between 1985 and 2025 the Maxima gained 22 cm in length (+4.8%) and 224 kg in weight (+15.9%). Cars did not so much grow as thicken — crash structures, airbags and equipment weigh more than the metal they replaced, and on the Maxima that is 224 kg against 22 cm. Full dimensions by year →

Nissan Maxima tire size, oil type & owner specs

The fitment Maxima owners look up most — tires, wheels, oil and batteries. Exact wheel and tire sizes decode from your VIN or the driver's door-jamb placard; the universal items are listed below.

Wheels & tires
Wheel sizeby VIN
Tire sizeby VIN
Bolt patternby trim
Tire pressure32–36 PSI
Engine oil
Oil typeFull synthetic
Gradeon oil cap
Capacityby engine
Battery
Main battery12V · group by trim
Key-fob cellCR2032
Wiper blades
Front bladesby generation
Rear bladeif equipped
Fuses
Fuse boxeshood + dash
Diagramon box lid
Light bulbs
Headlightby trim
Tail / brakeby trim
Fogif equipped

Exact tire, wheel, oil grade, capacity and battery group are added per trim and model year — decode your VIN above for the factory fitment. Universal items shown as-is.

What engines does the Nissan Maxima have? Power & range

The Nissan Maxima is offered with 1 powertrain — 3.5L 6-cyl. Here's the lineup by engine, transmission and drivetrain — 1 for the Nissan Maxima, against one or two on most rivals.

FIG.06·Nissan Maxima Powertrains
EngineDisplacementTransmissionDriveFuel
V63.5L · 6-cylCVTFWDPremium
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA vPIC

Horsepower, torque and fuel-tank size decode from your VIN — exact figures vary by engine and trim.

Source: EPA fueleconomy.gov (engines, drivetrain, range, charge time). Horsepower & torque from NHTSA vPIC on VIN decode.

The Maxima by the numbers

What the federal and market records say about the Nissan Maxima. Each line opens the full breakdown by year.

FIG.05·Nissan Maxima by the numbers
TopicMaximaDetail
Recalls119 campaignsNHTSA, all years
Owner complaints7,157 filedWhat breaks and when
Reliability4.5 / 5Best and worst years
Crash safety★★★★★ NHTSAFrontal, side, rollover
Insurance$2,035/yrEstimated full coverage
Used value1,118 listingsWhat it sells for now
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA, HLDI and market listings

Frequently asked questions

What kind of car is the Nissan Maxima?

The Maxima is a midsize car, built from 1981 to 2023 across 6 generations. Engines offered: V6.

Where is the Nissan Maxima made?

Across 5,246 cars in our records the split is: the United States (66%), Japan (34%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the plant's manufacturer and country — that is where these shares come from, not from a press release.

How many generations does the Maxima have?

6 by our measurements, the latest starting in 2009. We draw the boundaries where length or wheelbase jumps between model years — a facelift moves a bumper, a new generation moves the whole car. Over its life the Maxima grew 22 cm longer and gained 224 kg.

What is the Nissan Maxima warranty?

New models carry 3 years / 36,000 miles basic cover and 5 years / 60,000 miles on the powertrain. Worth knowing: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, so most repairs land after the basic warranty ends.

Is the Maxima reliable?

It scores 4.5/5 in our data. The honest answer depends on the year far more than the model — see the best and worst years, and when this car starts to break.

How do I check a specific Maxima?

This page describes the model; it cannot tell you whether that car has an open recall or a branded title. Run its VIN against the records — free, and matched to the exact production run.

More in Nissan

More Nissan models
ModelYearsRecallsBest MPGForCar score
Nissan Rogue2008–20269434 mpg4.5/5
Nissan GT-R2009–2026919 mpg4.0/5
Nissan Altima1993–202614634 mpg4.5/5
Nissan Frontier1998–202614222 mpg3.5/5
Nissan Pathfinder1986–202614926 mpg4.5/5
Nissan Sentra1982–202615841 mpg4.0/5
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA
Data sourced from NHTSA (recalls, complaints, safety ratings) and EPA fueleconomy.gov (MPG). Best/worst-year analysis is ForCar's own aggregation of complaint volume. Last updated Sep 2026. — ForCar Editorial Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
Found this useful?

Mark ForCar as a preferred source and our data shows up first in your Google results. One click, no account.

Prefer ForCar →