Subaru Ascent VIN Check

NHTSA holds 1,021 owner complaints on the Subaru Ascent from 341 production runs; the worst run has 16, the typical one 3.

NHTSA complaint records · 1,021 complaints · 341 runs · 2019–2026 · Updated Nov 4, 2026
Quick answer

The most-reported Ascent run is 4S4WMARD5K3 (2019 builds) with 16 complaints, 5.3× the typical run. Electrical system problems make up 27% of reports; 2019 is the worst model year at 4.1 complaints per run; NHTSA lists 13 recall campaigns for Ascent model years 2019–2026.

Which build runs owners report most

A production run is the first 11 characters of the VIN: plant, model year, body and engine. The Subaru Ascent has 341 of them on record. The five runs at the top of this table hold 7% of every Ascent complaint on file.

FIG.01·Subaru Ascent — complaints by production run
Production run (VIN 1–11)YearComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
4S4WMARD5K3••••••201916——
4S4WMAPDXL3••••••202015——
4S4WMARD4K3••••••2019152—
4S4WMARD8K3••••••201915——
4S4WMARD4L3••••••2020141—
4S4WMARDXK3••••••20191411
4S4WMARD6K3••••••2019141—
4S4WMARD7K3••••••201913——
4S4WMARD3L3••••••2020131—
4S4WMARD0K3••••••201913—1
4S4WMARD3K3••••••201913——
4S4WMAPD9L3••••••202012——
ROWS 12·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records, grouped by VIN prefix

Each of the other 329 Ascent runs has 12 complaints or fewer. ForCar has checked 111 Ascent VINs so far, most often 2023, 2019, 2022 builds; 9 of them belong to one of the 12 runs above.

Which model years to check twice

Complaints per production run, so a year that simply sold more does not top the list. On the Subaru Ascent the gap between build years is 2.1×: a 2019 car draws 4.1 complaints per run, a 2021 one 2.

FIG.02·Subaru Ascent — complaint rate by model year
YearPer runComplaintsRunsCrashes
20251.414101
2024250253
20231.544294
20221.654346
20212101503
20203.8319856
20194.143810710
ROWS 7·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Heaviest year here is 2019 at 4.1 complaints per run; lightest is 2025 at 1.4. The 2025 line is still collecting reports, so it reads low.

What to inspect on this car

One system accounts for 27% of everything Subaru Ascent owners report: Electrical System, 293 of 1,021 complaints. Start the pre-purchase inspection there.

FIG.03·Subaru Ascent — most-reported systems
SystemComplaintsInvolved a crashFire
Electrical System29317
Power Train1822—
Visibility/wiper152——
Unknown Or Other15253
Engine10446
Service Brakes847—
Visibility52——
Forward Collision Avoidance4813—
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Recalls to check against your VIN

NHTSA has 13 recall campaigns on the Subaru Ascent; the 6 below cover build years 2019 to 2026. These are for the model and year; whether one is still open on a given car, only that VIN can tell.

FIG.04·Subaru Ascent — recall campaigns
CampaignComponentModel years
26V436000Equipment:other:labels2019–2026
22V907000Electrical System:wiring:interior/under Dash2019–2022
21V955000Power Train:automatic Transmission:control Module (tcm/pcm/tecm)2019–2020
21V587000Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump2019–2020
23V258000Tires2023
23V392000Suspension:front:control Arm:lower Arm2023
ROWS 6·SOURCE NHTSA recall campaigns

26V436000 was opened in 2026 on cars built from 2019: 7 years on the road before the recall.

The Ascent against its rivals

The Ascent draws 3 complaints per production run; the Toyota Highlander 2.9, the Jeep Grand Cherokee 5.3 and the Ford Explorer 5.

FIG.05·Subaru Ascent VIN check vs rivals
ModelComplaintsRunsPer runInvolved a crash
Subaru Ascent1,02134133.2%
Toyota Highlander5,3051,8072.98.2%
Jeep Grand Cherokee25,5594,7825.36.8%
Ford Explorer29,4055,83355%
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

How serious were they

Of the 1,021 reports on the Subaru Ascent, 3.2% involved a crash against 5.8% across all vehicles, below the norm.

FIG.06·Subaru Ascent — complaint severity
OutcomeSubaru AscentAll vehicles
Complaints filed1,0211,116,631
Involved a crash33 (3.2%)64,221 (5.8%)
Involved a fire12 (1.2%)26,977 (2.4%)
Injuries reported2758,047
Deaths reported02,728
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA complaint records

Crash-related reports run 45% below the all-vehicle rate.

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How this check works

The file behind this page holds 1,116,631 complaints filed with NHTSA between 1981 and 2026, across 299,142 production runs. The Subaru Ascent share of that is 1,021 complaints over 341 runs, 0.09% of everything on record.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check a Subaru Ascent VIN for free?

Enter the 17 characters above. ForCar matches the first eleven, the production run, against 1,021 NHTSA complaints from 341 Ascent runs and 13 recall campaigns. No account, no card.

Which Ascent production run has the most complaints?

4S4WMARD5K3, a 2019 build, with 16 complaints. The typical Ascent run has 3.

Which Ascent years have the most complaints?

Per production run, 2019 is heaviest at 4.1 complaints per run and 2025 lightest at 1.4.

Does the Ascent get more complaints than the Toyota Highlander?

Yes: 3 complaints per production run for the Ascent against 2.9 for the Toyota Highlander.

How many Ascent complaints involve a crash?

3.2% of 1,021 reports, against 5.8% across all vehicles; 12 involved a fire.

Complaint and recall records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Per-run rates computed by ForCar. Federal data covers safety only — title, odometer and insurance history are not included. Last updated Nov 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.
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