The safest safe, efficient car we rate is the Toyota Prius — 82/100 on the ForCar Safety Score, with 5 stars overall from NHTSA at 57 mpg. This list holds 125 models that all earn five stars overall.
On fuel these average 27 mpg, topping out at 57 — safety and economy are not the trade-off they used to be. 115 of these 125 five-star safe, efficient cars carry 15+ recall campaigns despite the perfect crash score — the Ford F-150 has 458. Calculated from NHTSA crash tests, owner complaints and recall records.
Safest Cars With the Best Gas Mileage — ranked
Ranked by our ForCar Safety Score — NHTSA five-star crash testing (60%) combined with owner-reported injury severity (25%) and recall frequency (15%). Every vehicle here already aces the government tests, so the score is what separates them — across this group it runs 79–96/100, and of 125 qualifying models we show the top 40.
| Vehicle | Type | ForCar Score | MPG | Overall | Frontal | Side | Rollover | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Toyota Prius | Sedan | 57 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 111 | |
| Hyundai Elantra | Sedan | 54 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 5★ | 116 | |
| Toyota Camry | Car | 52 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 161 | |
| Toyota Corolla | Sedan | 52 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 221 | |
| Hyundai Sonata | Sedan | 52 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 5★ | 150 | |
| Honda Civic | Sedan | 49 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 5★ | 412 | |
| Honda Accord | Sedan | 48 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 415 | |
| Lexus ES | Car | 46 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 64 | |
| Lexus UX | SUV | 43 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 15 | |
| Kia Sportage | SUV | 43 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 101 | |
| Toyota RAV4 | SUV | 43 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 168 | |
| Toyota Crown | Sedan | 41 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 11 | |
| Ford Escape | SUV | 41 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 226 | |
| Honda CR-V | SUV | 40 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 207 | |
| Toyota Venza | SUV | 39 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 41 | |
| Mazda CX-50 | SUV | 38 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 10 | |
| Hyundai Tucson | SUV | 38 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 82 | |
| Kia Sorento | SUV | 37 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 87 | |
| Toyota Grand Highlander | SUV | 36 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 8 | |
| Subaru Crosstrek | SUV | 36 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 24 | |
| Hyundai Santa Fe | SUV | 36 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 109 | |
| Toyota Highlander | SUV | 36 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 128 | |
| Lexus RX | SUV | 36 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 76 | |
| Toyota Sienna | Van | 36 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 167 | |
| Kia Telluride | SUV | 35 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 33 | |
| Subaru Forester | SUV | 35 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 118 | |
| Nissan Versa | Car | 35 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 75 | |
| Volkswagen Jetta | Sedan | 35 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 230 | |
| Kia K4 | Car | 34 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4 | |
| Hyundai Palisade | SUV | 34 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 33 | |
| Nissan Sentra | Sedan | 34 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 5★ | 158 | |
| Kia Carnival | Van | 33 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 16 | |
| Acura Integra | Coupe | 33 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 92 | |
| Nissan Rogue | SUV | 33 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 92 | |
| Kia K5 | Sedan | 32 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 4★ | 21 | |
| Subaru Impreza | Car | 32 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 183 | |
| Nissan Altima | Sedan | 32 | 5★ | 4★ | 5★ | 5★ | 145 | |
| Chevrolet Malibu | Sedan | 32 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 140 | |
| Kia Seltos | SUV | 31 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 12 | |
| Buick Encore | SUV | 31 | 5★ | 5★ | 5★ | 4★ | 40 |
Safety and fuel economy together
EPA combined MPG of every five-star model we can match to fuel-economy data — the cars that refuse to make you choose:
MPG is the best EPA-rated variant of each model; electric ratings (MPGe) are excluded so the comparison stays honest. See the full fuel-economy rankings.
Which brands show up most
Toyota puts the most models on this particular list (10 of 125). That is not the same thing as the safest brand overall, which is measured as a share of everything a maker builds:
For the share-based view see the safest car brands.
Five stars, and still recalled
Of the 125 five-star safe, efficient cars here, 115 carry 15+ recall campaigns and the median sits at 79 per model. A crash test measures one controlled impact; it says nothing about what the manufacturer had to fix afterwards. NHTSA publishes both records but never puts them side by side, which is how a 5-star Ford can also be the most-recalled vehicle on the page.
Recall counts cover a nameplate's whole production history, so long-running models accumulate more — which is part of why the median here is 79 while 0 of the 125 have none. Check the exact car with our VIN recall lookup before buying.
Other safety lists
Safest Cars With the Best Gas Mileage — frequently asked
What is the safest safe, efficient car?
The Toyota Prius — 5 stars overall from NHTSA and 82/100 on our combined Safety Score.
Do safe cars use more fuel?
Not any more. The five-star models we can match to EPA data average 27 mpg and reach 57 mpg.
Do all these cars really have five stars?
Yes — every model listed earns 5 stars overall from NHTSA. That is exactly why we add a second layer: 81% of all tested vehicles now clear that bar, so the stars alone no longer sort them. Across this group the ForCar Safety Score runs from 79 to 96/100, median 82.
Which brands appear most on this list?
Toyota with 10 models, followed by Chevrolet and Honda. That is a count, not a quality measure — for the share-based view of which maker builds safest across its whole range, see safest car brands.
What do the four separate star ratings mean?
NHTSA scores overall, frontal, side and rollover separately, and a car can ace one while lagging another — rollover is where tall vehicles usually give ground. Of the 125 models here, 27 also hold five stars for rollover specifically.
Is this NHTSA or IIHS data?
NHTSA — the U.S. government's 5-Star Safety Ratings, which cover the most models on one consistent scale. IIHS awards are a separate insurance-industry programme with different tests.
How we score safety
Cite this study
Journalists and writers are welcome to use these findings with attribution and a link to this page.
ForCar Research, “Safest Cars With the Best Gas Mileage: NHTSA 5-Star Ratings.” ForCar.org. https://forcar.org/safest-cars/best-gas-mileage/