FORD

Is Ford reliable?

207,951 complaints across 45,893 production runs — 4.53 per run against 3.72 for the market. Below, every Ford model ranked by how often owners of the same build actually filed.

NHTSA owner complaints · 207,951 complaints · 1981–2026 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Quick answer

Ford averages 4.53 complaints per production run against 3.72 across the market, and its cars reach the halfway point of their complaints at 5 years. Cleanest model in the range is the F-550 (1.09 per run), heaviest the Focus (9.12).

When it starts to break

Not the calendar year the complaint was filed — the age of the car when it failed. This is the number that decides whether a fault costs you anything: inside the warranty the manufacturer pays, outside it you do.

FIG.01·Ford — age at failure
Age at failureComplaintsRunning totalWarranty
0 years137347.2%covered
1 year1379214.5%covered
2 years1531322.6%covered
3 years2003233.1%you pay
4 years2061344%you pay
5 years2050954.8%you pay
6 years1895564.7%you pay
7 years1644673.4%you pay
8 years1414180.9%you pay
9 years1106186.7%you pay
10 years867691.2%you pay
11 years606194.4%you pay
12 years427096.7%you pay
13 years293498.2%you pay
14 years211999.3%you pay
15 years1242100%you pay
ROWS 16·SOURCE NHTSA complaints with incident dates

The market pattern: failures peak at four to five years, while basic warranties stop at three. That is why a three-year-old car off lease looks like a bargain and a five-year-old one is where the bills start.

Ford models ranked

Cleanest first. The rate is complaints per production run, so a model that sold in millions is not punished for it — this compares how often owners of the same build actually filed.

FIG.02·Ford models by complaint rate
ModelPer runComplaintsBreaks atYears
Ford F-5501.09834.9 yrs2011–2020
Ford E-1501.111465.3 yrs1990–2014
Ford E-3501.22143.2 yrs1983–2025
Ford Transit1.285534.4 yrs2015–2026
Ford Bronco II1.41501984–1990
Ford F-4501.441113.8 yrs2011–2020
Ford Transit Connect1.524785 yrs2011–2021
Ford Festiva1.531165.3 yrs1988–1994
Ford E-4501.553483 yrs1996–2026
Ford F-3501.72,1034.2 yrs1989–2013
Ford Explorer Sport1.815756 yrs1993–2005
Ford F-2501.93,2074.8 yrs1989–2011
Ford Aerostar2.211,7234.9 yrs1986–1997
Ford Excursion2.218724.4 yrs2000–2005
Ford Taurus X2.231455.3 yrs2008–2009
Ford Ranger2.36,4955.9 yrs1983–2020
Ford Explorer Sport Trac2.335825.3 yrs1997–2010
Ford Bronco2.341,3292.2 yrs1981–2024
Ford Escort2.452,8504.3 yrs1981–2003
Ford F-1502.5613,4705.7 yrs1984–2018
Ford Probe2.729224.9 yrs1989–1997
Ford Crown Victoria2.752,4265.5 yrs1987–2011
Ford Mustang Mach-E2.954581.9 yrs2021–2022
Ford Taurus3.114,6345.5 yrs1986–2019
Ford Expedition3.117,5964.9 yrs1997–2026
Ford Flex3.121,7425.6 yrs2009–2019
Ford Five Hundred3.188995.3 yrs2005–2007
Ford Thunderbird3.431,8925 yrs1983–2005
Ford Contour3.742,4794.1 yrs1995–2000
Ford Mustang3.868,5294.9 yrs1982–2026
Ford Maverick3.954661.4 yrs2022–2026
Ford Explorer4.9928,9385 yrs1991–2025
Ford Freestar5.452,1276.6 yrs2004–2007
Ford Fiesta5.472,8494.2 yrs2011–2019
Ford Bronco Sport7.061,2072.3 yrs2021–2026
Ford Freestyle7.612,9365.3 yrs2005–2007
Ford Edge7.8412,6805.8 yrs2007–2024
Ford Ecosport8.11,7834.6 yrs2018–2022
Ford Escape8.7525,3716 yrs2001–2024
Ford Focus9.1219,0804.5 yrs2000–2018
ROWS 40·SOURCE NHTSA complaints, grouped by VIN production run
Ford F-550 1.09/run
83 complaints · breaks at 4.9 yrs
Ford E-150 1.11/run
146 complaints · breaks at 5.3 yrs
Ford E-350 1.2/run
214 complaints · breaks at 3.2 yrs
Ford Transit 1.28/run
553 complaints · breaks at 4.4 yrs
Ford Bronco II 1.4/run
150 complaints
Ford F-450 1.44/run
111 complaints · breaks at 3.8 yrs
Ford Transit Connect 1.52/run
478 complaints · breaks at 5 yrs
Ford Festiva 1.53/run
116 complaints · breaks at 5.3 yrs
Ford E-450 1.55/run
348 complaints · breaks at 3 yrs
Ford F-350 1.7/run
2,103 complaints · breaks at 4.2 yrs
Ford Explorer Sport 1.81/run
575 complaints · breaks at 6 yrs
Ford F-250 1.9/run
3,207 complaints · breaks at 4.8 yrs
Ford Aerostar 2.21/run
1,723 complaints · breaks at 4.9 yrs
Ford Excursion 2.21/run
872 complaints · breaks at 4.4 yrs
Ford Taurus X 2.23/run
145 complaints · breaks at 5.3 yrs
Ford Ranger 2.3/run
6,495 complaints · breaks at 5.9 yrs
Ford Explorer Sport Trac 2.33/run
582 complaints · breaks at 5.3 yrs
Ford Bronco 2.34/run
1,329 complaints · breaks at 2.2 yrs
Ford Escort 2.45/run
2,850 complaints · breaks at 4.3 yrs
Ford F-150 2.56/run
13,470 complaints · breaks at 5.7 yrs
Ford Probe 2.72/run
922 complaints · breaks at 4.9 yrs
Ford Crown Victoria 2.75/run
2,426 complaints · breaks at 5.5 yrs
Ford Mustang Mach-E 2.95/run
458 complaints · breaks at 1.9 yrs
Ford Taurus 3.1/run
14,634 complaints · breaks at 5.5 yrs
Ford Expedition 3.11/run
7,596 complaints · breaks at 4.9 yrs
Ford Flex 3.12/run
1,742 complaints · breaks at 5.6 yrs
Ford Five Hundred 3.18/run
899 complaints · breaks at 5.3 yrs
Ford Thunderbird 3.43/run
1,892 complaints · breaks at 5 yrs
Ford Contour 3.74/run
2,479 complaints · breaks at 4.1 yrs
Ford Mustang 3.86/run
8,529 complaints · breaks at 4.9 yrs
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How we measure it

Reliability scores usually arrive as a number out of five with no working shown. We publish the arithmetic instead, because two things about it are arguable and you should be able to argue with them.

Rate, not total. A model that sold three million units collects more complaints than one that sold thirty thousand, and that says nothing about either. So we divide by the number of production runs — the distinct first-eleven-character VIN prefixes on record. Across 1,100,006 complaints and 295,326 runs the market average works out at 3.72 per run.

Age, not year. Every complaint carries an incident date and a model year, so we can work out how old the car was when it failed. That is what the warranty question turns on, and it is why our «worst year» rankings exclude anything built in the last 6 years — those cars simply have not had time to break yet.

What this is not. A complaint to NHTSA is a deliberate act, so this measures serious faults, not paint that scratched. It says nothing about running costs or how nice a car is to own. And an absence of complaints on a rare model means an absence of owners, not excellence.

Frequently asked questions

Is Ford reliable?

Ford averages 4.53 complaints per production run against 3.72 across the market, with the halfway point of complaints at 5 years.

Which Ford model is most reliable?

By complaint rate, the F-550 at 1.09 per run. The full ranking is in the table above.

Which Ford should I avoid?

Heaviest complaint rate in the range is the Focus at 9.12 per run — though a high rate on one generation does not condemn the model outright.

Where do these numbers come from?

Complaints filed with NHTSA, the US federal safety regulator. Filing one is a deliberate act, so this measures faults people considered serious — not survey opinions.

Complaint records from NHTSA, grouped by VIN production run (characters 1–11). Rates, age-at-failure and warranty coverage computed by ForCar. Model years newer than 6 years are excluded from rankings — complaints accumulate for a decade. Last updated Aug 2026. — ForCar Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.