MITSUBISHI

What is Mitsubishi?

Yataro Iwasaki founded Mitsubishi in 1870, headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. 26 models tracked (1983–2026).

Data · NHTSA & EPA · 26 models · 1983–2026 · Updated Aug 22, 2026 · 3.9 ★★★★★★★★★★ Brand Score
Quick answer

Mitsubishi is a Japanese carmaker founded in 1870, now part of Mitsubishi Group. The cars themselves are another matter: across 9 VIN prefixes on record they came off lines in 4 countries — Japan 51.2%, the United States 43.4%, Australia 3.5%. 26 models are tracked here (1983–2026). Reliable? yes, on balance — 3.9 out of 5 across 26 rated models, though the spread between model years is far wider than the badge suggests (every model ranked →).

26
Models
1983
Since
1
Vehicle types
Japan
Origin
1870
Founded

Who makes Mitsubishi

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation is a Japanese automaker headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, and a member of the broader Mitsubishi Group, a keiretsu conglomerate founded by Yataro Iwasaki in 1870. The automotive division was spun off from Mitsubishi Heavy Industries in 1970, although Mitsubishi-branded vehicles trace back to the 1917 Model A — Japan's first series-production passenger car. Mitsubishi joined the Renault-Nissan Alliance in 2016 after a fuel-economy fraud scandal forced equity restructuring; Nissan holds a 34% stake. The Outlander and Outlander PHEV anchor Mitsubishi's North American lineup, while the Eclipse Cross, Mirage, ASX and Triton (a global pickup) round out the global portfolio. The Outlander PHEV has been the best-selling plug-in hybrid SUV in Europe most years since 2014. Mitsubishi Motors trades on the Tokyo Stock Exchange under 7211 and as MMTOF in OTC US trading. Recall data for every Mitsubishi VIN is reported to NHTSA. EPA fuel-economy ratings, IIHS scores and J.D. Power studies provide independent benchmarks. ForCar.org decodes any Mitsubishi VIN to surface trim, factory options, open recalls and original MSRP.

Yataro Iwasaki founded Mitsubishi as a shipping company in 1870; the three-diamond logo represents both the family crest and the Iwasaki ancestral diamonds. The 1917 Model A, an exact copy of the Fiat Tipo 3, was Japan's first mass-produced passenger car. The 1936 PX33 was Japan's first four-wheel-drive prototype. Mitsubishi Motors became an independent company in 1970, and the Lancer Evolution rally car (1992-2016) defined the brand's performance image.

FIG.01·About Mitsubishi
Mitsubishi
Founded1870
Founded byYataro Iwasaki
HeadquartersTokyo, Japan
Owned byMitsubishi Group
Listed asMMTOF
Slogan«Drive your Ambition»
Models tracked here25 (1983–2026)
Assembled in4 countries
ROWS 8·SOURCE ForCar Editorial + NHTSA VIN records

Technology it is known for: Super All Wheel Control (S-AWC), PHEV twin-motor system, MIVEC variable valve timing, Mitsubishi Connect telematics, Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) drivetrain.

This page covers Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, the automaker — not Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Mitsubishi Electric, Mitsubishi UFJ Bank or any other Mitsubishi Group company.

Where Mitsubishi cars are actually built

A badge says where a company is registered, not where its cars were bolted together. The first three characters of any VIN — the world manufacturer identifier — say the second thing, and that is what we counted: 8,026 vehicles on record, 9 distinct manufacturer codes.

FIG.02·Where Mitsubishi cars are built
Assembled inShareVIN starts withYears seen
Japan51.2%JA4, JA31984–2026
the United States43.4%4A3, 4A4, 1Z7, 4831990–2015
Australia3.5%6MM1993–2004
Thailand1.9%ML32014–2024
ROWS 4·SOURCE NHTSA records, grouped by VIN manufacturer code

Read your own: the first character is the region, the first three together identify the plant's manufacturer. A Mitsubishi beginning 4A3 was assembled in the United States.

All Mitsubishi models 26

Every Mitsubishi model we track, grouped by body type. Click any model for its VIN decoder, recalls, MPG, safety and ForCar Reliability Score — broken down by year.

Mitsubishi SUVs & crossovers 8

Mitsubishi SUVs & crossovers by the numbers
ModelYearsRecallsComplaintsBest MPGForCar score
Mitsubishi Outlander2003–20261401,60828 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Outlander Sport2011–20266787328 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross2018–2026135827 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Endeavor2004–20113029418 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi Montero Sport1991–20041056721 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi Lancer SportBack2004–2017152727 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Space Wagon1987–198824 mpg4.5/5
Mitsubishi SP1985–19861122 mpg4.5/5
ROWS 8·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA + ForCar

Mitsubishi Cars & sedans 14

Mitsubishi Cars & sedans by the numbers
ModelYearsRecallsComplaintsBest MPGForCar score
Mitsubishi Eclipse1990–20121362,52524 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi Mirage1985–20266578839 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi Lancer2002–2017781,06430 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi Galant1985–2012672,03224 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi 3000GT1991–19992140219 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution2003–20153029219 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Mirage G42017–202696537 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi Diamante1992–20262354919 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi i-MiEV2012–20181614112 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi Starion1983–19903519 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Sigma1989–19902318 mpg4.5/5
Mitsubishi Tredia1983–19886526 mpg4.0/5
Mitsubishi Cordia1983–19884525 mpg4.5/5
Mitsubishi Precis1988–1994143728 mpg4.0/5
ROWS 14·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA + ForCar

Mitsubishi Trucks 1

Mitsubishi Trucks by the numbers
ModelYearsRecallsComplaintsBest MPGForCar score
Mitsubishi Raider1993–2010115418 mpg4.0/5
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA + ForCar

Mitsubishi Wagons 1

Mitsubishi Wagons by the numbers
ModelYearsRecallsComplaintsBest MPGForCar score
Mitsubishi Expo1992–199692823 mpg3.5/5
ROWS 1·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA + ForCar

Mitsubishi More models 2

Mitsubishi More models by the numbers
ModelYearsRecallsComplaintsBest MPGForCar score
Mitsubishi Montero1985–20063966321 mpg3.5/5
Mitsubishi RVR2011–20224.5/5
ROWS 2·SOURCE NHTSA + EPA + ForCar

Mitsubishi by the numbers

What the federal records say about the marque. Each line links to the full breakdown by model and year.

FIG.03·Mitsubishi by the numbers
TopicMitsubishiDetail
Recalls809 campaignsMost recalled: Exterior Lighting
Owner complaints11,071+ filedMost reported: Eclipse
Fuel economy112 mpg bestLeader: i-MiEV
Crash safety★★★★★ top rated7 models tested by NHTSA
Insurance$1,951/yr typicalCheapest: Endeavor
ROWS 5·SOURCE NHTSA, EPA and HLDI records
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Mitsubishi hybrids & electric models

Mitsubishi's electrified lineup — 1 hybrid and 1 electric / plug-in. Click any model for its full powertrain, MPG and range by year.

Mitsubishi hybrids 1

Mitsubishi hybrids
ModelYearsBest figureRecallsForCar score
Mitsubishi Outlander2003–2026281404.0/5
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA

Mitsubishi electric & plug-in 1

Mitsubishi evs
ModelYearsBest figureRecallsForCar score
Mitsubishi i-MiEV2012–2018112163.5/5
ROWS 1·SOURCE EPA + NHTSA

Electrified variants from EPA fueleconomy.gov powertrain data. A model may offer gas, hybrid and electric versions across years.

MITSUBISHI

Get a Mitsubishi window sticker by VIN

Recreate any Mitsubishi's original Monroney label — MSRP, factory options, EPA MPG and safety — free from the VIN.

Mitsubishi window stickers →

How to read a Mitsubishi VIN

Every Mitsubishi built since 1981 carries a unique 17-character VIN (Vehicle Identification Number). It encodes where and when the vehicle was made, its engine and body — here's what each part means:

FIG.05·How to Read a Mitsubishi VIN
1–3 · WMIJA3
4–8 · VDSCM826
9 · Check5
10 · YearR
11 · PlantA
12–17 · Serial004352
  • WMI (1–3) — country & manufacturer. Tells you it's a Mitsubishi and the country it was built in (real Mitsubishi codes below).
  • VDS (4–8) — model, body style, engine, trim & restraints. The 8th digit is the engine code.
  • Check digit (9) — a math check that proves the VIN is genuine.
  • Model year (10) — the year it was built (e.g. R = 2024, S = 2025).
  • Plant (11) — which factory assembled it.
  • Serial (12–17) — the unique sequential production number.
Real Mitsubishi WMIs — the first 3 VIN digits by build country
  • JapanJA3 · JA4 · JA7 · JB4 · JB7 · JE4
  • USA4A3 · 4A4 · 4P3
  • ThailandML3 · MP3
  • Australia6MM
  • PortugalTYB
17 CHARS·SOURCE SAE / ISO 3779 · NHTSA vPIC

The remaining digits — engine (8th), model-year letter (10th) and plant — follow the universal SAE standard. Run it through our free VIN lookup to turn those digits into a model year, an assembly plant and a country of origin.

Who owns Mitsubishi, and what you get

Mitsubishi belongs to Mitsubishi Group. Mitsubishi competes in mainstream passenger and light-truck segments against Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Hyundai-Kia and Subaru, with a smaller global footprint and reduced US dealer network (~340 dealers in 2024). The brand's strategic positioning post-2016 emphasizes plug-in hybrid SUVs, particularly in markets where charging infrastructure is mature. Within the Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance, Mitsubishi shares platforms with Nissan but maintains separate dealer networks.

FIG.04·Mitsubishi ownership and warranty
Mitsubishi
Country of originJapan
OwnershipMitsubishi Group
Stock tickerMMTOF
Basic warranty5 years / 60,000 miles
Powertrain warranty10 years / 100,000 miles
Assembly countriesJapan, United States, Australia, Thailand
ROWS 6·SOURCE Manufacturer terms + NHTSA VIN records

⚠ Worth knowing before you rely on it: across our complaint records the typical car reaches the halfway point of its faults at five years, while basic cover here runs 5 years / 60,000 miles. See when Mitsubishi models actually start to break →

Mitsubishi — frequently asked

Is Mitsubishi japanese?

Mitsubishi is a Japanese company, headquartered in Tokyo and founded in 1870. The cars are a separate question: 51.2% of the Mitsubishi vehicles in our records were assembled in Japan.

Where are Mitsubishi cars made?

Across 9 manufacturer codes on record, assembly splits as: Japan (51.2%), the United States (43.4%), Australia (3.5%), Thailand (1.9%). The first three characters of a VIN identify the manufacturer and plant country — that is where these shares come from.

Who owns Mitsubishi?

Mitsubishi is part of Mitsubishi Group.

How many Mitsubishi models are there?

We track 26 Mitsubishi models spanning 1983–2026. The full list is above, ordered by how often each is searched.

What is the Mitsubishi warranty?

New vehicles come with 5 years / 60,000 miles basic cover and 10 years / 100,000 miles on the powertrain. Terms vary by model year and market — confirm with a dealer.

Is Mitsubishi reliable?

It depends far more on the model and year than on the badge. Every Mitsubishi model is ranked by complaint rate here, along with the age at which each starts to fail.

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ROWS 6·SOURCE ForCar catalogue
Model data and search demand from ForCar's catalog of 26 Mitsubishi models. Recalls, complaints and safety ratings sourced from NHTSA; MPG from EPA fueleconomy.gov. Brand facts compiled by ForCar Editorial. Last updated Aug 2026. Reviewed by , founder of ForCar.